linux-kernel - [PATCH bpf-next 3/2] x86,rethook: Fix arch_rethook_trampoline() to generate a complete pt

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Message-ID: <20220325114012.GO8939@worktop.programming.kicks-ass.net>
Date:   Fri, 25 Mar 2022 12:40:12 +0100
From:   Peter Zijlstra <peterz@...radead.org>
To:     Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@...nel.org>
Cc:     Alexei Starovoitov <ast@...nel.org>,
        Andrii Nakryiko <andrii.nakryiko@...il.com>, x86@...nel.org,
        Thomas Gleixner <tglx@...utronix.de>,
        Ingo Molnar <mingo@...hat.com>, Borislav Petkov <bp@...en8.de>,
        Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@...ux.intel.com>,
        Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@...cle.com>,
        kernel-janitors@...r.kernel.org,
        Steven Rostedt <rostedt@...dmis.org>,
        Jiri Olsa <jolsa@...nel.org>, bpf@...r.kernel.org,
        linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org
Subject: [PATCH bpf-next 3/2] x86,rethook: Fix arch_rethook_trampoline() to
 generate a complete pt_regs


You lost the regs->ss bit again..

Boot tested on tigerlake with IBT enabled -- passed the boot time
kretprobe selftests.

---

Subject: x86,rethook: Fix arch_rethook_trampoline() to generate a complete pt_regs
From: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@...radead.org>
Date: Fri Mar 25 10:25:56 CET 2022

Currently arch_rethook_trampoline() generates an almost complete
pt_regs on-stack, everything except regs->ss that is, that currently
points to the fake return address, which is not a valid segment
descriptor.

Since interpretation of regs->[sb]p should be done in the context of
regs->ss, and we have code actually doing that (see
arch/x86/lib/insn-eval.c for instance), complete the job by also
pushing ss.

This ensures that anybody who does do look at regs->ss doesn't
mysteriously malfunction, avoiding much future pain.

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@...radead.org>
---
 arch/x86/kernel/rethook.c |   24 +++++++++++++-----------
 1 file changed, 13 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

--- a/arch/x86/kernel/rethook.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/rethook.c
@@ -25,29 +25,31 @@ asm(
 	/* Push a fake return address to tell the unwinder it's a kretprobe. */
 	"	pushq $arch_rethook_trampoline\n"
 	UNWIND_HINT_FUNC
-	/* Save the 'sp - 8', this will be fixed later. */
+	"       pushq $" __stringify(__KERNEL_DS) "\n"
+	/* Save the 'sp - 16', this will be fixed later. */
 	"	pushq %rsp\n"
 	"	pushfq\n"
 	SAVE_REGS_STRING
 	"	movq %rsp, %rdi\n"
 	"	call arch_rethook_trampoline_callback\n"
 	RESTORE_REGS_STRING
-	/* In the callback function, 'regs->flags' is copied to 'regs->sp'. */
-	"	addq $8, %rsp\n"
+	/* In the callback function, 'regs->flags' is copied to 'regs->ss'. */
+	"	addq $16, %rsp\n"
 	"	popfq\n"
 #else
 	/* Push a fake return address to tell the unwinder it's a kretprobe. */
 	"	pushl $arch_rethook_trampoline\n"
 	UNWIND_HINT_FUNC
-	/* Save the 'sp - 4', this will be fixed later. */
+	"	pushl %ss\n"
+	/* Save the 'sp - 8', this will be fixed later. */
 	"	pushl %esp\n"
 	"	pushfl\n"
 	SAVE_REGS_STRING
 	"	movl %esp, %eax\n"
 	"	call arch_rethook_trampoline_callback\n"
 	RESTORE_REGS_STRING
-	/* In the callback function, 'regs->flags' is copied to 'regs->sp'. */
-	"	addl $4, %esp\n"
+	/* In the callback function, 'regs->flags' is copied to 'regs->ss'. */
+	"	addl $8, %esp\n"
 	"	popfl\n"
 #endif
 	ASM_RET
@@ -69,8 +71,8 @@ __used __visible void arch_rethook_tramp
 #endif
 	regs->ip = (unsigned long)&arch_rethook_trampoline;
 	regs->orig_ax = ~0UL;
-	regs->sp += sizeof(long);
-	frame_pointer = &regs->sp + 1;
+	regs->sp += 2*sizeof(long);
+	frame_pointer = (long *)(regs + 1);
 
 	/*
 	 * The return address at 'frame_pointer' is recovered by the
@@ -80,10 +82,10 @@ __used __visible void arch_rethook_tramp
 	rethook_trampoline_handler(regs, (unsigned long)frame_pointer);
 
 	/*
-	 * Copy FLAGS to 'pt_regs::sp' so that arch_rethook_trapmoline()
+	 * Copy FLAGS to 'pt_regs::ss' so that arch_rethook_trapmoline()
 	 * can do RET right after POPF.
 	 */
-	regs->sp = regs->flags;
+	*(unsigned long *)&regs->ss = regs->flags;
 }
 NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(arch_rethook_trampoline_callback);
 
@@ -101,7 +103,7 @@ STACK_FRAME_NON_STANDARD_FP(arch_rethook
 void arch_rethook_fixup_return(struct pt_regs *regs,
 			       unsigned long correct_ret_addr)
 {
-	unsigned long *frame_pointer = &regs->sp + 1;
+	unsigned long *frame_pointer = (void *)(regs + 1);
 
 	/* Replace fake return address with real one. */
 	*frame_pointer = correct_ret_addr;