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Message-ID: <bc5ec4a0-a33c-1ca1-c66d-635f4e0b9731@oracle.com>
Date: Fri, 1 Apr 2022 13:35:28 -0500
From: Eric DeVolder <eric.devolder@...cle.com>
To: Baoquan He <bhe@...hat.com>
Cc: linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org, x86@...nel.org,
kexec@...ts.infradead.org, ebiederm@...ssion.com,
dyoung@...hat.com, vgoyal@...hat.com, tglx@...utronix.de,
mingo@...hat.com, bp@...en8.de, dave.hansen@...ux.intel.com,
hpa@...or.com, nramas@...ux.microsoft.com, thomas.lendacky@....com,
robh@...nel.org, efault@....de, rppt@...nel.org, david@...hat.com,
konrad.wilk@...cle.com, boris.ostrovsky@...cle.com
Subject: Re: [PATCH v5 8/8] x86/crash: Add x86 crash hotplug support for
kexec_load
On 3/31/22 06:10, Baoquan He wrote:
> On 03/03/22 at 11:27am, Eric DeVolder wrote:
>> For kexec_file_load support, the loading of the crash kernel occurs
>> entirely within the kernel, and as such the elfcorehdr is readily
>> identified (so that it can be modified upon hotplug events).
>>
>> This change enables support for kexec_load by identifying the
>> elfcorehdr segment in the arch_crash_hotplug_handler(), if it has
>> not already been identified.
>>
>> In general, support for kexec_load requires corresponding changes
>> to the userspace kexec-tools utility. It is the responsibility of
>> the userspace kexec utility to ensure that:
>> - the elfcorehdr segment is sufficiently large enough to accommodate
>> hotplug changes, ala CRASH_HOTPLUG_ELFCOREHDR_SZ.
>> - provides a purgatory that excludes the elfcorehdr from its list of
>> run-time segments to check.
>> These changes to the userspace kexec utility are available, but not
>> yet accepted upstream.
>
> These backgroud information should be put in cover letter, or in patch
> where they won't be grabbed into the final commit log.
Removed.
>
>>
>> Signed-off-by: Eric DeVolder <eric.devolder@...cle.com>
>> ---
> Here, if you want to put some status or backgroud information and expect
> they are not got into log, this is a appropriate place.
>
>
>> arch/x86/kernel/crash.c | 26 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>> 1 file changed, 26 insertions(+)
>>
>> diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/crash.c b/arch/x86/kernel/crash.c
>> index 5da30e2bc780..45cc6e3af63e 100644
>> --- a/arch/x86/kernel/crash.c
>> +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/crash.c
>> @@ -486,6 +486,32 @@ void arch_crash_hotplug_handler(struct kimage *image,
>> void *elfbuf = NULL;
>> unsigned long mem, memsz;
>>
>> + /*
>> + * When the struct kimage is alloced, it is wiped to zero, so
>> + * the elf_index_valid defaults to false. It is set on the
>> + * kexec_file_load path, or here for kexec_load.
>
> I would make the last line as:
> kexec_file_load path, or here for kexec_load if not already
> identified..
done
>
>> + */
>> + if (!image->elf_index_valid) {
>> + unsigned int n;
>> +
>> + for (n = 0; n < image->nr_segments; n++) {
>> + mem = image->segment[n].mem;
>> + memsz = image->segment[n].memsz;
>> + ptr = map_crash_pages(mem, memsz);
>> + if (ptr) {
>> + /* The segment containing elfcorehdr */
>> + if ((ptr[0] == 0x7F) &&
>> + (ptr[1] == 'E') &&
>> + (ptr[2] == 'L') &&
>> + (ptr[3] == 'F')) {
>
> Can it be like memcmp(ptr, ELFMAG, SELFMAG) as we have done in
> parse_crash_elf_headers()? With that, one line is taken.
done
>
>> + image->elf_index = (int)n;
>> + image->elf_index_valid = true;
>> + }
>> + }
>> + unmap_crash_pages((void **)&ptr);
>> + }
>> + }
>> +
>> /* Must have valid elfcorehdr index */
>> if (!image->elf_index_valid) {
>> pr_err("crash hp: unable to locate elfcorehdr segment");
>> --
>> 2.27.0
>>
>
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