linux-kernel - [PATCH 4.9 24/43] arm64: Add helper to decode register from instruction

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Date:   Wed,  6 Apr 2022 20:26:33 +0200
From:   Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@...uxfoundation.org>
To:     linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org
Cc:     Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@...uxfoundation.org>,
        stable@...r.kernel.org, Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@....com>,
        Will Deacon <will.deacon@....com>,
        Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@....com>,
        Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@....com>,
        James Morse <james.morse@....com>
Subject: [PATCH 4.9 24/43] arm64: Add helper to decode register from instruction

From: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@....com>

commit 8c2dcbd2c4443bad0b4242fb62baa47b260b8f79 upstream.

Add a helper to extract the register field from a given
instruction.

Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@....com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@....com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@....com>
Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@....com>
Signed-off-by: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@....com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@....com>
Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@....com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@...uxfoundation.org>
---
 arch/arm64/include/asm/insn.h |    2 ++
 arch/arm64/kernel/insn.c      |   29 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 2 files changed, 31 insertions(+)

--- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/insn.h
+++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/insn.h
@@ -332,6 +332,8 @@ bool aarch64_insn_is_branch(u32 insn);
 u64 aarch64_insn_decode_immediate(enum aarch64_insn_imm_type type, u32 insn);
 u32 aarch64_insn_encode_immediate(enum aarch64_insn_imm_type type,
 				  u32 insn, u64 imm);
+u32 aarch64_insn_decode_register(enum aarch64_insn_register_type type,
+					 u32 insn);
 u32 aarch64_insn_gen_branch_imm(unsigned long pc, unsigned long addr,
 				enum aarch64_insn_branch_type type);
 u32 aarch64_insn_gen_comp_branch_imm(unsigned long pc, unsigned long addr,
--- a/arch/arm64/kernel/insn.c
+++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/insn.c
@@ -418,6 +418,35 @@ u32 __kprobes aarch64_insn_encode_immedi
 	return insn;
 }
 
+u32 aarch64_insn_decode_register(enum aarch64_insn_register_type type,
+					u32 insn)
+{
+	int shift;
+
+	switch (type) {
+	case AARCH64_INSN_REGTYPE_RT:
+	case AARCH64_INSN_REGTYPE_RD:
+		shift = 0;
+		break;
+	case AARCH64_INSN_REGTYPE_RN:
+		shift = 5;
+		break;
+	case AARCH64_INSN_REGTYPE_RT2:
+	case AARCH64_INSN_REGTYPE_RA:
+		shift = 10;
+		break;
+	case AARCH64_INSN_REGTYPE_RM:
+		shift = 16;
+		break;
+	default:
+		pr_err("%s: unknown register type encoding %d\n", __func__,
+		       type);
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	return (insn >> shift) & GENMASK(4, 0);
+}
+
 static u32 aarch64_insn_encode_register(enum aarch64_insn_register_type type,
 					u32 insn,
 					enum aarch64_insn_register reg)