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Date:   Fri, 15 Apr 2022 18:14:09 +0800
From:   "zhangfei.gao@...mail.com" <zhangfei.gao@...mail.com>
To:     Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@...el.com>
Cc:     Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@...el.com>,
        Joerg Roedel <joro@...tes.org>,
        jean-philippe <jean-philippe@...aro.org>,
        Ravi V Shankar <ravi.v.shankar@...el.com>,
        Tony Luck <tony.luck@...el.com>,
        Ashok Raj <ashok.raj@...el.com>,
        Peter Zijlstra <peterz@...radead.org>,
        Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@...ux.intel.com>,
        x86 <x86@...nel.org>,
        linux-kernel <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>,
        iommu <iommu@...ts.linux-foundation.org>,
        Ingo Molnar <mingo@...hat.com>, Borislav Petkov <bp@...en8.de>,
        Andy Lutomirski <luto@...nel.org>,
        Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@...hat.com>,
        Thomas Gleixner <tglx@...utronix.de>
Subject: Re: [PATCH v4 05/11] iommu/sva: Assign a PASID to mm on PASID
 allocation and free it on mm exit



On 2022/4/15 下午5:51, Fenghua Yu wrote:
> On Thu, Apr 14, 2022 at 06:08:09PM +0800, zhangfei.gao@...mail.com wrote:
>> On 2022/4/12 下午11:35, zhangfei.gao@...mail.com wrote:
>>> Hi, Fenghua
>>>
>>> On 2022/4/12 下午9:41, Fenghua Yu wrote:
>>>> Hi, Zhangfei,
>>>>
>>>> On Tue, Apr 12, 2022 at 03:04:09PM +0800, zhangfei.gao@...mail.com
>>>> wrote:
>>>>> On 2022/4/11 下午10:52, Dave Hansen wrote:
>>>>>> On 4/11/22 07:44, zhangfei.gao@...mail.com wrote:
>>>>>>> On 2022/4/11 下午10:36, Dave Hansen wrote:
>>>>>>>> On 4/11/22 07:20, zhangfei.gao@...mail.com wrote:
>>> Agree with Dave, I think user space should not be broken.
>>>
>>> Thanks
>> Any plan about this regression?
>> Currently I need this patch to workaround the issue.
>>
>> diff --git a/drivers/iommu/arm/arm-smmu-v3/arm-smmu-v3-sva.c
>> b/drivers/iommu/arm/arm-smmu-v3/arm-smmu-v3-sva.c
>> index 22ddd05bbdcd..2d74ac53d11c 100644
>> --- a/drivers/iommu/arm/arm-smmu-v3/arm-smmu-v3-sva.c
>> +++ b/drivers/iommu/arm/arm-smmu-v3/arm-smmu-v3-sva.c
>> @@ -4,6 +4,7 @@
>>    */
>>
>>   #include <linux/mm.h>
>> +#include <linux/sched/mm.h>
>>   #include <linux/mmu_context.h>
>>   #include <linux/mmu_notifier.h>
>>   #include <linux/slab.h>
>> @@ -363,6 +364,7 @@ arm_smmu_sva_bind(struct device *dev, struct mm_struct
>> *mm, void *drvdata)
>>
>>          mutex_lock(&sva_lock);
>>          handle = __arm_smmu_sva_bind(dev, mm);
>> +       mmget(mm);
>>          mutex_unlock(&sva_lock);
>>          return handle;
>>   }
>> @@ -377,6 +379,7 @@ void arm_smmu_sva_unbind(struct iommu_sva *handle)
>>                  arm_smmu_mmu_notifier_put(bond->smmu_mn);
>>                  kfree(bond);
>>          }
>> +       mmput(bond->mm);
>>          mutex_unlock(&sva_lock);
>>   }
> Could you please review and/or test this patch? It's supposed to fix
> the PASID issue on both ARM and X86.
>
>  From a6444e1e5bd8076f5e5c5e950d3192de327f0c9c Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
> From: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@...el.com>
> Date: Fri, 15 Apr 2022 00:51:33 -0700
> Subject: [RFC PATCH] iommu/sva: Fix PASID use-after-free issue
>
> A PASID might be still used even though it is freed on mm exit.
>
> process A:
> 	sva_bind();
> 	ioasid_alloc() = N; // Get PASID N for the mm
> 	fork(): // spawn process B
> 	exit();
> 	ioasid_free(N);
>
> process B:
> 	device uses PASID N -> failure
> 	sva_unbind();
>
> Dave Hansen suggests to take a refcount on the mm whenever binding the
> PASID to a device and drop the refcount on unbinding. The mm won't be
> dropped if the PASID is still bound to it.
>
> Fixes: 701fac40384f ("iommu/sva: Assign a PASID to mm on PASID allocation and free it on mm exit")
>
> Reported-by: Zhangfei Gao <zhangfei.gao@...mail.com>
> Suggested-by: Dave Hansen" <dave.hansen@...ux.intel.com>
> Signed-off-by: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@...el.com>
> ---
>   drivers/iommu/arm/arm-smmu-v3/arm-smmu-v3-sva.c | 6 ++++++
>   drivers/iommu/intel/svm.c                       | 4 ++++
>   2 files changed, 10 insertions(+)
>
> diff --git a/drivers/iommu/arm/arm-smmu-v3/arm-smmu-v3-sva.c b/drivers/iommu/arm/arm-smmu-v3/arm-smmu-v3-sva.c
> index 22ddd05bbdcd..3fcb842a0df0 100644
> --- a/drivers/iommu/arm/arm-smmu-v3/arm-smmu-v3-sva.c
> +++ b/drivers/iommu/arm/arm-smmu-v3/arm-smmu-v3-sva.c
> @@ -7,6 +7,7 @@
>   #include <linux/mmu_context.h>
>   #include <linux/mmu_notifier.h>
>   #include <linux/slab.h>
> +#include <linux/sched/mm.h>
>   
>   #include "arm-smmu-v3.h"
>   #include "../../iommu-sva-lib.h"
> @@ -363,6 +364,9 @@ arm_smmu_sva_bind(struct device *dev, struct mm_struct *mm, void *drvdata)
>   
>   	mutex_lock(&sva_lock);
>   	handle = __arm_smmu_sva_bind(dev, mm);
> +	/* Take an mm refcount on a successful bind. */
> +	if (!IS_ERR(handle))
> +		mmget(mm);
>   	mutex_unlock(&sva_lock);
>   	return handle;
>   }
> @@ -372,6 +376,8 @@ void arm_smmu_sva_unbind(struct iommu_sva *handle)
>   	struct arm_smmu_bond *bond = sva_to_bond(handle);
>   
>   	mutex_lock(&sva_lock);
> +	/* Drop an mm refcount. */
> +	mmput(bond->mm);
>   	if (refcount_dec_and_test(&bond->refs)) {
>   		list_del(&bond->list);
>   		arm_smmu_mmu_notifier_put(bond->smmu_mn);
> diff --git a/drivers/iommu/intel/svm.c b/drivers/iommu/intel/svm.c
> index 23a38763c1d1..345a0d5d7922 100644
> --- a/drivers/iommu/intel/svm.c
> +++ b/drivers/iommu/intel/svm.c
> @@ -403,6 +403,8 @@ static struct iommu_sva *intel_svm_bind_mm(struct intel_iommu *iommu,
>   		goto free_sdev;
>   
>   	list_add_rcu(&sdev->list, &svm->devs);
> +	/* Take an mm refcount on binding mm. */
> +	mmget(mm);
>   success:
>   	return &sdev->sva;
>   
> @@ -465,6 +467,8 @@ static int intel_svm_unbind_mm(struct device *dev, u32 pasid)
>   				kfree(svm);
>   			}
>   		}
> +		/* Drop an mm reference on unbinding mm. */
> +		mmput(mm);
>   	}
>   out:
>   	return ret;
This patch can not be applied on 5.18-rc2 for intel part.
It should work for arm.

In fact I have a similar patch at hand but pending since I found an issue.

I start & stop nginx via this cmd.
//start
sudo sbin/nginx                    // this alloc an ioasid=1
//stop
sudo sbin/nginx -s quit    // this does not free ioasid=1, but still 
alloc ioasid=2.
So ioasid will keep allocated but not freed if continue start/stop 
nginx,  though not impact the nginx function.

stop nginx with -s quit still calls
src/core/nginx.c
main -> ngx_ssl_init -> openssl engine:    bind_fn -> ... -> alloc asid
But openssl engine: ENGINE_free is not called

Still in checking nginx code.

Or do you test with nginx?

Thanks




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