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Date:   Fri, 15 Apr 2022 16:02:24 +0000
From:   "Joel Fernandes (Google)" <joel@...lfernandes.org>
To:     linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org
Cc:     Joel Fernandes <joel@...lfernandes.org>,
        Josh Triplett <josh@...htriplett.org>,
        Lai Jiangshan <jiangshanlai@...il.com>,
        Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@...icios.com>,
        "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@...nel.org>, rcu@...r.kernel.org,
        Steven Rostedt <rostedt@...dmis.org>,
        rushikesh.s.kadam@...el.com, vineethrp@...il.com, urezki@...il.com
Subject: [PATCH v3] rcu/nocb: Add an option to offload all CPUs on boot

From: Joel Fernandes <joel@...lfernandes.org>

On systems with CONFIG_RCU_NOCB_CPU=y, there is no default mask provided
which ends up not offloading any CPU. This patch removes a dependency
from the bootloader having to know about RCU, about how many CPUs the
system has, and about how to provide the mask.

With the new option enabled, all CPUs will be offloaded on boot.

Signed-off-by: Joel Fernandes <joel@...lfernandes.org>
---
v2 was forcing the option to override no_cbs=
v3 is back to v1 but with a config option defaulting to 'n'.

 Documentation/admin-guide/kernel-parameters.txt |  3 +++
 kernel/rcu/Kconfig                              | 13 +++++++++++++
 kernel/rcu/tree_nocb.h                          | 16 ++++++++++++++--
 3 files changed, 30 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

diff --git a/Documentation/admin-guide/kernel-parameters.txt b/Documentation/admin-guide/kernel-parameters.txt
index f5a27f067db9..7648a7dd335e 100644
--- a/Documentation/admin-guide/kernel-parameters.txt
+++ b/Documentation/admin-guide/kernel-parameters.txt
@@ -4398,6 +4398,9 @@
 			no-callback mode from boot but the mode may be
 			toggled at runtime via cpusets.
 
+			Note that this argument takes precedence over
+			the CONFIG_RCU_NOCB_CPU_DEFAULT_ALL option.
+
 	rcu_nocb_poll	[KNL]
 			Rather than requiring that offloaded CPUs
 			(specified by rcu_nocbs= above) explicitly
diff --git a/kernel/rcu/Kconfig b/kernel/rcu/Kconfig
index bf8e341e75b4..2f8bd694ed85 100644
--- a/kernel/rcu/Kconfig
+++ b/kernel/rcu/Kconfig
@@ -223,6 +223,19 @@ config RCU_NOCB_CPU
 	  Say Y here if you need reduced OS jitter, despite added overhead.
 	  Say N here if you are unsure.
 
+config RCU_NOCB_CPU_DEFAULT_ALL
+	bool "Offload RCU callback processing from all CPUs by default"
+	depends on RCU_NOCB_CPU
+	default n
+	help
+	  Use this option to offload callback processing from all CPUs
+	  by default, in the absence of the rcu_nocbs boot parameter.
+	  This also avoids the need to use any boot parameters to achieve
+	  the effect of offloading all CPUs on boot.
+
+	  Say Y here if you want offload all CPUs by default on boot.
+	  Say N here if you are unsure.
+
 config TASKS_TRACE_RCU_READ_MB
 	bool "Tasks Trace RCU readers use memory barriers in user and idle"
 	depends on RCU_EXPERT
diff --git a/kernel/rcu/tree_nocb.h b/kernel/rcu/tree_nocb.h
index eeafb546a7a0..673fa0d1f801 100644
--- a/kernel/rcu/tree_nocb.h
+++ b/kernel/rcu/tree_nocb.h
@@ -1165,12 +1165,21 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rcu_nocb_cpu_offload);
 void __init rcu_init_nohz(void)
 {
 	int cpu;
-	bool need_rcu_nocb_mask = false;
+	bool need_rcu_nocb_mask = false, offload_all = false;
 	struct rcu_data *rdp;
 
+#if defined(CONFIG_RCU_NOCB_CPU_DEFAULT_ALL)
+	if (!rcu_nocb_is_setup) {
+		need_rcu_nocb_mask = true;
+		offload_all = true;
+	}
+#endif
+
 #if defined(CONFIG_NO_HZ_FULL)
-	if (tick_nohz_full_running && cpumask_weight(tick_nohz_full_mask))
+	if (tick_nohz_full_running && cpumask_weight(tick_nohz_full_mask)) {
 		need_rcu_nocb_mask = true;
+		offload_all = false; /* NO_HZ_FULL has its own mask. */
+	}
 #endif /* #if defined(CONFIG_NO_HZ_FULL) */
 
 	if (need_rcu_nocb_mask) {
@@ -1191,6 +1200,9 @@ void __init rcu_init_nohz(void)
 		cpumask_or(rcu_nocb_mask, rcu_nocb_mask, tick_nohz_full_mask);
 #endif /* #if defined(CONFIG_NO_HZ_FULL) */
 
+	if (offload_all)
+		cpumask_setall(rcu_nocb_mask);
+
 	if (!cpumask_subset(rcu_nocb_mask, cpu_possible_mask)) {
 		pr_info("\tNote: kernel parameter 'rcu_nocbs=', 'nohz_full', or 'isolcpus=' contains nonexistent CPUs.\n");
 		cpumask_and(rcu_nocb_mask, cpu_possible_mask,
-- 
2.36.0.rc0.470.gd361397f0d-goog

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