linux-kernel - [PATCH v4] rcu/nocb: Add an option to offload all CPUs on boot

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Message-Id: <20220418175403.2553842-1-joel@joelfernandes.org>
Date:   Mon, 18 Apr 2022 17:54:03 +0000
From:   "Joel Fernandes (Google)" <joel@...lfernandes.org>
To:     linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org
Cc:     Joel Fernandes <joel@...lfernandes.org>,
        Josh Triplett <josh@...htriplett.org>,
        Lai Jiangshan <jiangshanlai@...il.com>,
        Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@...icios.com>,
        "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@...nel.org>, rcu@...r.kernel.org,
        Steven Rostedt <rostedt@...dmis.org>,
        rushikesh.s.kadam@...el.com, vineethrp@...il.com, urezki@...il.com
Subject: [PATCH v4] rcu/nocb: Add an option to offload all CPUs on boot

From: Joel Fernandes <joel@...lfernandes.org>

On systems with CONFIG_RCU_NOCB_CPU=y, there is no default mask provided
which ends up not offloading any CPU. This patch removes a dependency
from the bootloader having to know about RCU and about how to provide
the mask.

With the new option enabled, all CPUs will be offloaded on boot unless
rcu_nocbs= or rcu_nohz_full= kernel parameters provide a CPU list.

Signed-off-by: Joel Fernandes <joel@...lfernandes.org>
---
v4: mostly style related fixes.
v3 is back to v1 but with a config option defaulting to 'n'.
v2 was forcing the option to override no_cbs=

 Documentation/admin-guide/kernel-parameters.txt |  6 ++++++
 kernel/rcu/Kconfig                              | 13 +++++++++++++
 kernel/rcu/tree_nocb.h                          | 15 ++++++++++++++-
 3 files changed, 33 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/Documentation/admin-guide/kernel-parameters.txt b/Documentation/admin-guide/kernel-parameters.txt
index f5a27f067db9..4beb15ccac1a 100644
--- a/Documentation/admin-guide/kernel-parameters.txt
+++ b/Documentation/admin-guide/kernel-parameters.txt
@@ -3506,6 +3506,9 @@
 			just as if they had also been called out in the
 			rcu_nocbs= boot parameter.
 
+			Note that this argument takes precedence over
+			the CONFIG_RCU_NOCB_CPU_DEFAULT_ALL option.
+
 	noiotrap	[SH] Disables trapped I/O port accesses.
 
 	noirqdebug	[X86-32] Disables the code which attempts to detect and
@@ -4398,6 +4401,9 @@
 			no-callback mode from boot but the mode may be
 			toggled at runtime via cpusets.
 
+			Note that this argument takes precedence over
+			the CONFIG_RCU_NOCB_CPU_DEFAULT_ALL option.
+
 	rcu_nocb_poll	[KNL]
 			Rather than requiring that offloaded CPUs
 			(specified by rcu_nocbs= above) explicitly
diff --git a/kernel/rcu/Kconfig b/kernel/rcu/Kconfig
index bf8e341e75b4..746a668bf81d 100644
--- a/kernel/rcu/Kconfig
+++ b/kernel/rcu/Kconfig
@@ -223,6 +223,19 @@ config RCU_NOCB_CPU
 	  Say Y here if you need reduced OS jitter, despite added overhead.
 	  Say N here if you are unsure.
 
+config RCU_NOCB_CPU_DEFAULT_ALL
+	bool "Offload RCU callback processing from all CPUs by default"
+	depends on RCU_NOCB_CPU
+	default n
+	help
+	  Use this option to offload callback processing from all CPUs
+	  by default, in the absence of the rcu_nocbs or nohz_full boot
+	  parameter. This also avoids the need to use any boot parameters
+	  to achieve the effect of offloading all CPUs on boot.
+
+	  Say Y here if you want offload all CPUs by default on boot.
+	  Say N here if you are unsure.
+
 config TASKS_TRACE_RCU_READ_MB
 	bool "Tasks Trace RCU readers use memory barriers in user and idle"
 	depends on RCU_EXPERT
diff --git a/kernel/rcu/tree_nocb.h b/kernel/rcu/tree_nocb.h
index eeafb546a7a0..f648f773600a 100644
--- a/kernel/rcu/tree_nocb.h
+++ b/kernel/rcu/tree_nocb.h
@@ -1166,11 +1166,21 @@ void __init rcu_init_nohz(void)
 {
 	int cpu;
 	bool need_rcu_nocb_mask = false;
+	bool offload_all = false;
 	struct rcu_data *rdp;
 
+#if defined(CONFIG_RCU_NOCB_CPU_DEFAULT_ALL)
+	if (!rcu_nocb_is_setup) {
+		need_rcu_nocb_mask = true;
+		offload_all = true;
+	}
+#endif
+
 #if defined(CONFIG_NO_HZ_FULL)
-	if (tick_nohz_full_running && cpumask_weight(tick_nohz_full_mask))
+	if (tick_nohz_full_running && cpumask_weight(tick_nohz_full_mask)) {
 		need_rcu_nocb_mask = true;
+		offload_all = false; /* NO_HZ_FULL has its own mask. */
+	}
 #endif /* #if defined(CONFIG_NO_HZ_FULL) */
 
 	if (need_rcu_nocb_mask) {
@@ -1191,6 +1201,9 @@ void __init rcu_init_nohz(void)
 		cpumask_or(rcu_nocb_mask, rcu_nocb_mask, tick_nohz_full_mask);
 #endif /* #if defined(CONFIG_NO_HZ_FULL) */
 
+	if (offload_all)
+		cpumask_setall(rcu_nocb_mask);
+
 	if (!cpumask_subset(rcu_nocb_mask, cpu_possible_mask)) {
 		pr_info("\tNote: kernel parameter 'rcu_nocbs=', 'nohz_full', or 'isolcpus=' contains nonexistent CPUs.\n");
 		cpumask_and(rcu_nocb_mask, cpu_possible_mask,
-- 
2.36.0.rc0.470.gd361397f0d-goog