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Message-ID: <CAHk-=widM2Zt2BK3dwpUG8SzPG7_oG7t7ZvDoQmvDWDWwkB7TA@mail.gmail.com>
Date: Wed, 20 Apr 2022 12:33:39 -0700
From: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@...ux-foundation.org>
To: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@....com>
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@...nel.org>,
Herbert Xu <herbert@...dor.apana.org.au>,
Will Deacon <will@...nel.org>, Marc Zyngier <maz@...nel.org>,
Arnd Bergmann <arnd@...db.de>,
Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@...uxfoundation.org>,
Andrew Morton <akpm@...ux-foundation.org>,
Linux Memory Management List <linux-mm@...ck.org>,
Linux ARM <linux-arm-kernel@...ts.infradead.org>,
Linux Kernel Mailing List <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>,
"David S. Miller" <davem@...emloft.net>
Subject: Re: [PATCH 07/10] crypto: Use ARCH_DMA_MINALIGN instead of ARCH_KMALLOC_MINALIGN
On Wed, Apr 20, 2022 at 12:08 PM Catalin Marinas
<catalin.marinas@....com> wrote:
>
> With kstrdup() modified to pass __GFP_PACKED (as per the last hunk in
> the diff below), I get just after boot:
>
> kmalloc-128 8966 9056 128 32
> kmalloc-96 0 0 96 42
> kmalloc-64 192 192 64 64
> kmalloc-32 768 768 32 128
> kmalloc-16 2048 2048 16 256
> kmalloc-8 2560 2560 8 512
>
> So that's probably the simplest approach and using the ftrace histogram
> we can add the flag to more places.
I agree that this seems to be the safest thing to do, and maybe
__GFP_PACKED is a better flag name than __GFP_NODMA.
That said, It worries me a bit in that to me "PACKED" implies "no
alignment at all". And I could _easily_ see people still wanting to do
8-byte allocations that have 8-byte alignment because it's some kind
of private pointer thing or whatever.
For "kstrdup()", a flag like __GFP_PACKED makes 100% sense, since it
literally wants byte alignment.
But what about those "random small structures" cases?
Anyway, I'm perfectly happy calling it __GFP_PACKED, but at a minimum
document that "packed" in this case still means "__alignof__(unsigned
long long)" or something like that?
Linus
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