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Message-Id: <20220420132605.3813-7-jiangshanlai@gmail.com>
Date: Wed, 20 Apr 2022 21:26:04 +0800
From: Lai Jiangshan <jiangshanlai@...il.com>
To: linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org, kvm@...r.kernel.org,
Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@...hat.com>,
Sean Christopherson <seanjc@...gle.com>
Cc: Lai Jiangshan <jiangshan.ljs@...group.com>,
Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@...hat.com>,
Wanpeng Li <wanpengli@...cent.com>,
Jim Mattson <jmattson@...gle.com>,
Joerg Roedel <joro@...tes.org>,
Thomas Gleixner <tglx@...utronix.de>,
Ingo Molnar <mingo@...hat.com>, Borislav Petkov <bp@...en8.de>,
Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@...ux.intel.com>, x86@...nel.org,
"H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@...or.com>
Subject: [PATCH 6/7] KVM: X86/MMU: Allocate mmu->pae_root for PAE paging on-demand
From: Lai Jiangshan <jiangshan.ljs@...group.com>
mmu->pae_root for non-PAE paging is allocated on-demand, but
mmu->pae_root for PAE paging is allocated early when struct kvm_mmu is
being created.
Simplify the code to allocate mmu->pae_root for PAE paging and make
it on-demand.
Signed-off-by: Lai Jiangshan <jiangshan.ljs@...group.com>
---
arch/x86/kvm/mmu/mmu.c | 99 ++++++++++++++-------------------
arch/x86/kvm/mmu/mmu_internal.h | 10 ----
2 files changed, 42 insertions(+), 67 deletions(-)
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/mmu/mmu.c b/arch/x86/kvm/mmu/mmu.c
index 72a1af35e331..2f590779ee39 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/mmu/mmu.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/mmu/mmu.c
@@ -694,6 +694,41 @@ static void walk_shadow_page_lockless_end(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
}
}
+static int mmu_alloc_pae_root(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ struct page *page;
+
+ if (vcpu->arch.mmu->shadow_root_level != PT32E_ROOT_LEVEL)
+ return 0;
+ if (vcpu->arch.mmu->pae_root)
+ return 0;
+
+ /*
+ * Allocate a page to hold the four PDPTEs for PAE paging when emulating
+ * 32-bit mode. CR3 is only 32 bits even on x86_64 in this case.
+ * Therefore we need to allocate the PDP table in the first 4GB of
+ * memory, which happens to fit the DMA32 zone.
+ */
+ page = alloc_page(GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT | __GFP_ZERO | __GFP_DMA32);
+ if (!page)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ vcpu->arch.mmu->pae_root = page_address(page);
+
+ /*
+ * CR3 is only 32 bits when PAE paging is used, thus it's impossible to
+ * get the CPU to treat the PDPTEs as encrypted. Decrypt the page so
+ * that KVM's writes and the CPU's reads get along. Note, this is
+ * only necessary when using shadow paging, as 64-bit NPT can get at
+ * the C-bit even when shadowing 32-bit NPT, and SME isn't supported
+ * by 32-bit kernels (when KVM itself uses 32-bit NPT).
+ */
+ if (!tdp_enabled)
+ set_memory_decrypted((unsigned long)vcpu->arch.mmu->pae_root, 1);
+ else
+ WARN_ON_ONCE(shadow_me_mask);
+ return 0;
+}
+
static int mmu_topup_memory_caches(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool maybe_indirect)
{
int r;
@@ -5036,6 +5071,9 @@ int kvm_mmu_load(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
r = mmu_topup_memory_caches(vcpu, !vcpu->arch.mmu->direct_map);
if (r)
goto out;
+ r = mmu_alloc_pae_root(vcpu);
+ if (r)
+ return r;
r = mmu_alloc_special_roots(vcpu);
if (r)
goto out;
@@ -5500,63 +5538,18 @@ static void free_mmu_pages(struct kvm_mmu *mmu)
free_page((unsigned long)mmu->pml5_root);
}
-static int __kvm_mmu_create(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_mmu *mmu)
+static void __kvm_mmu_create(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_mmu *mmu)
{
- struct page *page;
int i;
mmu->root.hpa = INVALID_PAGE;
mmu->root.pgd = 0;
for (i = 0; i < KVM_MMU_NUM_PREV_ROOTS; i++)
mmu->prev_roots[i] = KVM_MMU_ROOT_INFO_INVALID;
-
- /* vcpu->arch.guest_mmu isn't used when !tdp_enabled. */
- if (!tdp_enabled && mmu == &vcpu->arch.guest_mmu)
- return 0;
-
- /*
- * When using PAE paging, the four PDPTEs are treated as 'root' pages,
- * while the PDP table is a per-vCPU construct that's allocated at MMU
- * creation. When emulating 32-bit mode, cr3 is only 32 bits even on
- * x86_64. Therefore we need to allocate the PDP table in the first
- * 4GB of memory, which happens to fit the DMA32 zone. TDP paging
- * generally doesn't use PAE paging and can skip allocating the PDP
- * table. The main exception, handled here, is SVM's 32-bit NPT. The
- * other exception is for shadowing L1's 32-bit or PAE NPT on 64-bit
- * KVM; that horror is handled on-demand by mmu_alloc_special_roots().
- */
- if (tdp_enabled && kvm_mmu_get_tdp_level(vcpu) > PT32E_ROOT_LEVEL)
- return 0;
-
- page = alloc_page(GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT | __GFP_DMA32);
- if (!page)
- return -ENOMEM;
-
- mmu->pae_root = page_address(page);
-
- /*
- * CR3 is only 32 bits when PAE paging is used, thus it's impossible to
- * get the CPU to treat the PDPTEs as encrypted. Decrypt the page so
- * that KVM's writes and the CPU's reads get along. Note, this is
- * only necessary when using shadow paging, as 64-bit NPT can get at
- * the C-bit even when shadowing 32-bit NPT, and SME isn't supported
- * by 32-bit kernels (when KVM itself uses 32-bit NPT).
- */
- if (!tdp_enabled)
- set_memory_decrypted((unsigned long)mmu->pae_root, 1);
- else
- WARN_ON_ONCE(shadow_me_mask);
-
- for (i = 0; i < 4; ++i)
- mmu->pae_root[i] = INVALID_PAE_ROOT;
-
- return 0;
}
int kvm_mmu_create(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
- int ret;
-
vcpu->arch.mmu_pte_list_desc_cache.kmem_cache = pte_list_desc_cache;
vcpu->arch.mmu_pte_list_desc_cache.gfp_zero = __GFP_ZERO;
@@ -5568,18 +5561,10 @@ int kvm_mmu_create(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
vcpu->arch.mmu = &vcpu->arch.root_mmu;
vcpu->arch.walk_mmu = &vcpu->arch.root_mmu;
- ret = __kvm_mmu_create(vcpu, &vcpu->arch.guest_mmu);
- if (ret)
- return ret;
-
- ret = __kvm_mmu_create(vcpu, &vcpu->arch.root_mmu);
- if (ret)
- goto fail_allocate_root;
+ __kvm_mmu_create(vcpu, &vcpu->arch.guest_mmu);
+ __kvm_mmu_create(vcpu, &vcpu->arch.root_mmu);
- return ret;
- fail_allocate_root:
- free_mmu_pages(&vcpu->arch.guest_mmu);
- return ret;
+ return 0;
}
#define BATCH_ZAP_PAGES 10
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/mmu/mmu_internal.h b/arch/x86/kvm/mmu/mmu_internal.h
index 1bff453f7cbe..d5673a42680f 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/mmu/mmu_internal.h
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/mmu/mmu_internal.h
@@ -20,16 +20,6 @@ extern bool dbg;
#define MMU_WARN_ON(x) do { } while (0)
#endif
-/*
- * Unlike regular MMU roots, PAE "roots", a.k.a. PDPTEs/PDPTRs, have a PRESENT
- * bit, and thus are guaranteed to be non-zero when valid. And, when a guest
- * PDPTR is !PRESENT, its corresponding PAE root cannot be set to INVALID_PAGE,
- * as the CPU would treat that as PRESENT PDPTR with reserved bits set. Use
- * '0' instead of INVALID_PAGE to indicate an invalid PAE root.
- */
-#define INVALID_PAE_ROOT 0
-#define IS_VALID_PAE_ROOT(x) (!!(x))
-
typedef u64 __rcu *tdp_ptep_t;
struct kvm_mmu_page {
--
2.19.1.6.gb485710b
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