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Date: Fri, 22 Apr 2022 17:26:18 -0500
From: Bjorn Helgaas <helgaas@...nel.org>
To: Kai-Heng Feng <kai.heng.feng@...onical.com>
Cc: bhelgaas@...gle.com, mika.westerberg@...ux.intel.com,
koba.ko@...onical.com, baolu.lu@...ux.intel.com,
sathyanarayanan.kuppuswamy@...ux.intel.com,
Russell Currey <ruscur@...sell.cc>,
Oliver O'Halloran <oohall@...il.com>,
linuxppc-dev@...ts.ozlabs.org, linux-pci@...r.kernel.org,
linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org,
Rajvi Jingar <rajvi.jingar@...el.com>,
david.e.box@...ux.intel.com,
"Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@...ysocki.net>, linux-pm@...r.kernel.org
Subject: Re: [PATCH v4 1/2] PCI/AER: Disable AER service when link is in
L2/L3 ready, L2 and L3 state
[+cc Rafael, linux-pm; sorry forgot this last time]
On Fri, Apr 22, 2022 at 05:24:36PM -0500, Bjorn Helgaas wrote:
> On Fri, Apr 08, 2022 at 11:31:58PM +0800, Kai-Heng Feng wrote:
> > On Intel Alder Lake platforms, Thunderbolt entering D3cold can cause
> > some errors reported by AER:
> > [ 30.100211] pcieport 0000:00:1d.0: AER: Uncorrected (Non-Fatal) error received: 0000:00:1d.0
> > [ 30.100251] pcieport 0000:00:1d.0: PCIe Bus Error: severity=Uncorrected (Non-Fatal), type=Transaction Layer, (Requester ID)
> > [ 30.100256] pcieport 0000:00:1d.0: device [8086:7ab0] error status/mask=00100000/00004000
> > [ 30.100262] pcieport 0000:00:1d.0: [20] UnsupReq (First)
> > [ 30.100267] pcieport 0000:00:1d.0: AER: TLP Header: 34000000 08000052 00000000 00000000
> > [ 30.100372] thunderbolt 0000:0a:00.0: AER: can't recover (no error_detected callback)
> > [ 30.100401] xhci_hcd 0000:3e:00.0: AER: can't recover (no error_detected callback)
> > [ 30.100427] pcieport 0000:00:1d.0: AER: device recovery failed
> >
> > So disable AER service to avoid the noises from turning power rails
> > on/off when the device is in low power states (D3hot and D3cold), as
> > PCIe Base Spec 5.0, section 5.2 "Link State Power Management" states
> > that TLP and DLLP transmission is disabled for a Link in L2/L3 Ready
> > (D3hot), L2 (D3cold with aux power) and L3 (D3cold).
>
> Help me walk through what's happening here, because I'm never very
> confident about how error reporting works. I *think* the Unsupported
> Request error means some request was in progress and was not
> completed. I don't think a link going down should by itself cause
> an Unsupported Request error because there's no *request*.
>
> I have a theory about what happened here. Decoding the TLP Header
> (from PCIe r6.0, sec 2.2.1.1, 2.2.8.10) gives:
>
> 34000000 (0011 0100 ...):
> Fmt 001 4 DW header, no data
> Type 1 0100 Msg, Local - Terminate at Receiver
>
> 08000052 (0800 ... 0101 0010)
> Requester ID 0800 00:08.0
> Message Code 0101 0010 PTM Request
>
> From your lspci in bugzilla, 08:00 has PTM enabled. So my theory is
> that:
>
> - 08:00.0 sent a PTM Request Message (a Posted Request)
> - 00:1d.0 received the PTM Request Message
> - The link transitioned to DL_Down
> - Per sec 2.9.1, 00:1d.0 discarded the Request and reported an
> Unsupported Request
> - Or, per sec 6.21.3, if 00:1d.0 received a PTM Request when its
> own PTM Enable was clear, it would also be treated as an
> Unsupported Request
>
> So I suspect we should disable PTM on 08:00.0 before putting it in a
> low-power state. If you manually disable PTM on 08:00.0, do these
> errors stop happening?
>
> David did something like this [1], but just for Root Ports. That
> looks wrong to me because sec 6.21.3 says we should not have PTM
> enabled in an Upstream Port (i.e., in a downstream device like
> 08:00.0) unless it is already enabled in the Downstream Port (i.e., in
> the Root Port 00:1d.0).
>
> Nit: can you remove the timestamps from the log? They add clutter but
> no useful information.
>
> [1] https://git.kernel.org/linus/a697f072f5da
>
> > Bugzilla: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=215453
> > Reviewed-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@...ux.intel.com>
> > Signed-off-by: Kai-Heng Feng <kai.heng.feng@...onical.com>
> > ---
> > v4:
> > - Explicitly states the spec version.
> > - Wording change.
> >
> > v3:
> > - Remove reference to ACS.
> > - Wording change.
> >
> > v2:
> > - Wording change.
> >
> > drivers/pci/pcie/aer.c | 31 +++++++++++++++++++++++++------
> > 1 file changed, 25 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)
> >
> > diff --git a/drivers/pci/pcie/aer.c b/drivers/pci/pcie/aer.c
> > index 9fa1f97e5b270..e4e9d4a3098d7 100644
> > --- a/drivers/pci/pcie/aer.c
> > +++ b/drivers/pci/pcie/aer.c
> > @@ -1367,6 +1367,22 @@ static int aer_probe(struct pcie_device *dev)
> > return 0;
> > }
> >
> > +static int aer_suspend(struct pcie_device *dev)
> > +{
> > + struct aer_rpc *rpc = get_service_data(dev);
> > +
> > + aer_disable_rootport(rpc);
> > + return 0;
> > +}
> > +
> > +static int aer_resume(struct pcie_device *dev)
> > +{
> > + struct aer_rpc *rpc = get_service_data(dev);
> > +
> > + aer_enable_rootport(rpc);
> > + return 0;
> > +}
> > +
> > /**
> > * aer_root_reset - reset Root Port hierarchy, RCEC, or RCiEP
> > * @dev: pointer to Root Port, RCEC, or RCiEP
> > @@ -1433,12 +1449,15 @@ static pci_ers_result_t aer_root_reset(struct pci_dev *dev)
> > }
> >
> > static struct pcie_port_service_driver aerdriver = {
> > - .name = "aer",
> > - .port_type = PCIE_ANY_PORT,
> > - .service = PCIE_PORT_SERVICE_AER,
> > -
> > - .probe = aer_probe,
> > - .remove = aer_remove,
> > + .name = "aer",
> > + .port_type = PCIE_ANY_PORT,
> > + .service = PCIE_PORT_SERVICE_AER,
> > + .probe = aer_probe,
> > + .suspend = aer_suspend,
> > + .resume = aer_resume,
> > + .runtime_suspend = aer_suspend,
> > + .runtime_resume = aer_resume,
> > + .remove = aer_remove,
> > };
> >
> > /**
> > --
> > 2.34.1
> >
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