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Date:   Fri, 22 Apr 2022 16:32:40 +0800
From:   zhenwei pi <pizhenwei@...edance.com>
To:     Jason Wang <jasowang@...hat.com>, arei.gonglei@...wei.com,
        mst@...hat.com
Cc:     herbert@...dor.apana.org.au, linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org,
        virtualization@...ts.linux-foundation.org,
        linux-crypto@...r.kernel.org, helei.sig11@...edance.com,
        davem@...emloft.net
Subject: Re: Re: [PATCH v3 2/5] virtio-crypto: wait ctrl queue instead of busy
 polling

On 4/22/22 15:46, Jason Wang wrote:
> 
> 在 2022/4/21 18:40, zhenwei pi 写道:
>> Originally, after submitting request into virtio crypto control
>> queue, the guest side polls the result from the virt queue. This
>> works like following:
>>      CPU0   CPU1               ...             CPUx  CPUy
>>       |      |                                  |     |
>>       \      \                                  /     /
>>        \--------spin_lock(&vcrypto->ctrl_lock)-------/
>>                             |
>>                   virtqueue add & kick
>>                             |
>>                    busy poll virtqueue
>>                             |
>>                spin_unlock(&vcrypto->ctrl_lock)
>>                            ...
>>
>> There are two problems:
>> 1, The queue depth is always 1, the performance of a virtio crypto
>>     device gets limited. Multi user processes share a single control
>>     queue, and hit spin lock race from control queue. Test on Intel
>>     Platinum 8260, a single worker gets ~35K/s create/close session
>>     operations, and 8 workers get ~40K/s operations with 800% CPU
>>     utilization.
>> 2, The control request is supposed to get handled immediately, but
>>     in the current implementation of QEMU(v6.2), the vCPU thread kicks
>>     another thread to do this work, the latency also gets unstable.
>>     Tracking latency of virtio_crypto_alg_akcipher_close_session in 5s:
>>          usecs               : count     distribution
>>           0 -> 1          : 0        |                        |
>>           2 -> 3          : 7        |                        |
>>           4 -> 7          : 72       |                        |
>>           8 -> 15         : 186485   |************************|
>>          16 -> 31         : 687      |                        |
>>          32 -> 63         : 5        |                        |
>>          64 -> 127        : 3        |                        |
>>         128 -> 255        : 1        |                        |
>>         256 -> 511        : 0        |                        |
>>         512 -> 1023       : 0        |                        |
>>        1024 -> 2047       : 0        |                        |
>>        2048 -> 4095       : 0        |                        |
>>        4096 -> 8191       : 0        |                        |
>>        8192 -> 16383      : 2        |                        |
>>     This means that a CPU may hold vcrypto->ctrl_lock as long as 
>> 8192~16383us.
>>
>> To improve the performance of control queue, a request on control 
>> queue waits
>> completion instead of busy polling to reduce lock racing, and gets 
>> completed by
>> control queue callback.
>>      CPU0   CPU1               ...             CPUx  CPUy
>>       |      |                                  |     |
>>       \      \                                  /     /
>>        \--------spin_lock(&vcrypto->ctrl_lock)-------/
>>                             |
>>                   virtqueue add & kick
>>                             |
>>        ---------spin_unlock(&vcrypto->ctrl_lock)------
>>       /      /                                  \     \
>>       |      |                                  |     |
>>      wait   wait                               wait  wait
>>
>> Test this patch, the guest side get ~200K/s operations with 300% CPU
>> utilization.
>>
>> Cc: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@...hat.com>
>> Cc: Jason Wang <jasowang@...hat.com>
>> Cc: Gonglei <arei.gonglei@...wei.com>
>> Signed-off-by: zhenwei pi <pizhenwei@...edance.com>
>> ---
>>   drivers/crypto/virtio/virtio_crypto_common.c | 42 +++++++++++++++-----
>>   drivers/crypto/virtio/virtio_crypto_common.h |  8 ++++
>>   drivers/crypto/virtio/virtio_crypto_core.c   |  2 +-
>>   3 files changed, 41 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)
>>
>> diff --git a/drivers/crypto/virtio/virtio_crypto_common.c 
>> b/drivers/crypto/virtio/virtio_crypto_common.c
>> index e65125a74db2..93df73c40dd3 100644
>> --- a/drivers/crypto/virtio/virtio_crypto_common.c
>> +++ b/drivers/crypto/virtio/virtio_crypto_common.c
>> @@ -8,14 +8,21 @@
>>   #include "virtio_crypto_common.h"
>> +static void virtio_crypto_ctrlq_callback(struct 
>> virtio_crypto_ctrl_request *vc_ctrl_req)
>> +{
>> +    complete(&vc_ctrl_req->compl);
>> +}
>> +
>>   int virtio_crypto_ctrl_vq_request(struct virtio_crypto *vcrypto, 
>> struct scatterlist *sgs[],
>>                     unsigned int out_sgs, unsigned int in_sgs,
>>                     struct virtio_crypto_ctrl_request *vc_ctrl_req)
>>   {
>>       int err;
>> -    unsigned int inlen;
>>       unsigned long flags;
>> +    init_completion(&vc_ctrl_req->compl);
>> +    vc_ctrl_req->ctrl_cb =  virtio_crypto_ctrlq_callback;
> 
> 
> Is there a chance that the cb would not be virtio_crypto_ctrlq_callback()?
> 

Yes, it's the only callback function used for control queue, removing 
this and calling virtio_crypto_ctrlq_callback directly in 
virtcrypto_ctrlq_callback seems better. I'll fix this in the next version.
> 
>> +
>>       spin_lock_irqsave(&vcrypto->ctrl_lock, flags);
>>       err = virtqueue_add_sgs(vcrypto->ctrl_vq, sgs, out_sgs, in_sgs, 
>> vc_ctrl_req, GFP_ATOMIC);
>>       if (err < 0) {
>> @@ -24,16 +31,31 @@ int virtio_crypto_ctrl_vq_request(struct 
>> virtio_crypto *vcrypto, struct scatterl
>>       }
>>       virtqueue_kick(vcrypto->ctrl_vq);
>> -
>> -    /*
>> -     * Trapping into the hypervisor, so the request should be
>> -     * handled immediately.
>> -     */
>> -    while (!virtqueue_get_buf(vcrypto->ctrl_vq, &inlen) &&
>> -        !virtqueue_is_broken(vcrypto->ctrl_vq))
>> -        cpu_relax();
>> -
>>       spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vcrypto->ctrl_lock, flags);
>> +    wait_for_completion(&vc_ctrl_req->compl);
>> +
>>       return 0;
>>   }
>> +
>> +void virtcrypto_ctrlq_callback(struct virtqueue *vq)
>> +{
>> +    struct virtio_crypto *vcrypto = vq->vdev->priv;
>> +    struct virtio_crypto_ctrl_request *vc_ctrl_req;
>> +    unsigned long flags;
>> +    unsigned int len;
>> +
>> +    spin_lock_irqsave(&vcrypto->ctrl_lock, flags);
>> +    do {
>> +        virtqueue_disable_cb(vq);
>> +        while ((vc_ctrl_req = virtqueue_get_buf(vq, &len)) != NULL) {
>> +            spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vcrypto->ctrl_lock, flags);
>> +            if (vc_ctrl_req->ctrl_cb)
>> +                vc_ctrl_req->ctrl_cb(vc_ctrl_req);
>> +            spin_lock_irqsave(&vcrypto->ctrl_lock, flags);
>> +        }
>> +        if (unlikely(virtqueue_is_broken(vq)))
>> +            break;
>> +    } while (!virtqueue_enable_cb(vq));
>> +    spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vcrypto->ctrl_lock, flags);
>> +}
>> diff --git a/drivers/crypto/virtio/virtio_crypto_common.h 
>> b/drivers/crypto/virtio/virtio_crypto_common.h
>> index d2a20fe6e13e..25b4f22e8605 100644
>> --- a/drivers/crypto/virtio/virtio_crypto_common.h
>> +++ b/drivers/crypto/virtio/virtio_crypto_common.h
>> @@ -81,6 +81,10 @@ struct virtio_crypto_sym_session_info {
>>       __u64 session_id;
>>   };
>> +struct virtio_crypto_ctrl_request;
>> +typedef void (*virtio_crypto_ctrl_callback)
>> +        (struct virtio_crypto_ctrl_request *vc_ctrl_req);
>> +
>>   /*
>>    * Note: there are padding fields in request, clear them to zero 
>> before sending to host,
>>    * Ex, 
>> virtio_crypto_ctrl_request::ctrl::u::destroy_session::padding[48]
>> @@ -89,6 +93,8 @@ struct virtio_crypto_ctrl_request {
>>       struct virtio_crypto_op_ctrl_req ctrl;
>>       struct virtio_crypto_session_input input;
>>       struct virtio_crypto_inhdr ctrl_status;
>> +    virtio_crypto_ctrl_callback ctrl_cb;
>> +    struct completion compl;
>>   };
>>   struct virtio_crypto_request;
>> @@ -141,7 +147,9 @@ void virtio_crypto_skcipher_algs_unregister(struct 
>> virtio_crypto *vcrypto);
>>   int virtio_crypto_akcipher_algs_register(struct virtio_crypto 
>> *vcrypto);
>>   void virtio_crypto_akcipher_algs_unregister(struct virtio_crypto 
>> *vcrypto);
>> +void virtcrypto_ctrlq_callback(struct virtqueue *vq);
>>   int virtio_crypto_ctrl_vq_request(struct virtio_crypto *vcrypto, 
>> struct scatterlist *sgs[],
>>                     unsigned int out_sgs, unsigned int in_sgs,
>>                     struct virtio_crypto_ctrl_request *vc_ctrl_req);
>> +
> 
> 
> Unnecessary changes.
> 
> Thanks
> 
> 
>>   #endif /* _VIRTIO_CRYPTO_COMMON_H */
>> diff --git a/drivers/crypto/virtio/virtio_crypto_core.c 
>> b/drivers/crypto/virtio/virtio_crypto_core.c
>> index c6f482db0bc0..e668d4b1bc6a 100644
>> --- a/drivers/crypto/virtio/virtio_crypto_core.c
>> +++ b/drivers/crypto/virtio/virtio_crypto_core.c
>> @@ -73,7 +73,7 @@ static int virtcrypto_find_vqs(struct virtio_crypto 
>> *vi)
>>           goto err_names;
>>       /* Parameters for control virtqueue */
>> -    callbacks[total_vqs - 1] = NULL;
>> +    callbacks[total_vqs - 1] = virtcrypto_ctrlq_callback;
>>       names[total_vqs - 1] = "controlq";
>>       /* Allocate/initialize parameters for data virtqueues */
> 

-- 
zhenwei pi

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