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Message-Id: <20220424101557.134102-8-lei4.wang@intel.com>
Date: Sun, 24 Apr 2022 03:15:56 -0700
From: Lei Wang <lei4.wang@...el.com>
To: pbonzini@...hat.com, seanjc@...gle.com, vkuznets@...hat.com,
wanpengli@...cent.com, jmattson@...gle.com, joro@...tes.org
Cc: lei4.wang@...el.com, chenyi.qiang@...el.com, kvm@...r.kernel.org,
linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org
Subject: [PATCH v7 7/8] KVM: VMX: Expose PKS to guest
From: Chenyi Qiang <chenyi.qiang@...el.com>
Existence of PKS is enumerated via CPUID.(EAX=7,ECX=0):ECX[31]. It is
enabled by setting CR4.PKS when long mode is active. PKS is only
implemented when EPT is enabled and requires the support of
VM_{ENTRY,EXIT}_LOAD_IA32_PKRS VMCS controls currently.
Signed-off-by: Chenyi Qiang <chenyi.qiang@...el.com>
Co-developed-by: Lei Wang <lei4.wang@...el.com>
Signed-off-by: Lei Wang <lei4.wang@...el.com>
---
arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h | 3 ++-
arch/x86/kvm/cpuid.c | 13 +++++++++----
arch/x86/kvm/vmx/capabilities.h | 6 ++++++
arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c | 10 +++++++---
arch/x86/kvm/x86.h | 2 ++
5 files changed, 26 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-)
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h
index a245d9817f72..6f78ed784661 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h
@@ -117,7 +117,8 @@
| X86_CR4_PGE | X86_CR4_PCE | X86_CR4_OSFXSR | X86_CR4_PCIDE \
| X86_CR4_OSXSAVE | X86_CR4_SMEP | X86_CR4_FSGSBASE \
| X86_CR4_OSXMMEXCPT | X86_CR4_LA57 | X86_CR4_VMXE \
- | X86_CR4_SMAP | X86_CR4_PKE | X86_CR4_UMIP))
+ | X86_CR4_SMAP | X86_CR4_PKE | X86_CR4_UMIP \
+ | X86_CR4_PKS))
#define CR8_RESERVED_BITS (~(unsigned long)X86_CR8_TPR)
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/cpuid.c b/arch/x86/kvm/cpuid.c
index b24ca7f4ed7c..f419bdd7f6af 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/cpuid.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/cpuid.c
@@ -570,18 +570,23 @@ void kvm_set_cpu_caps(void)
F(AVX512_VPOPCNTDQ) | F(UMIP) | F(AVX512_VBMI2) | F(GFNI) |
F(VAES) | F(VPCLMULQDQ) | F(AVX512_VNNI) | F(AVX512_BITALG) |
F(CLDEMOTE) | F(MOVDIRI) | F(MOVDIR64B) | 0 /*WAITPKG*/ |
- F(SGX_LC) | F(BUS_LOCK_DETECT)
+ F(SGX_LC) | F(BUS_LOCK_DETECT) | F(PKS)
);
/* Set LA57 based on hardware capability. */
if (cpuid_ecx(7) & F(LA57))
kvm_cpu_cap_set(X86_FEATURE_LA57);
/*
- * PKU not yet implemented for shadow paging and requires OSPKE
- * to be set on the host. Clear it if that is not the case
+ * Protection Keys are not supported for shadow paging. PKU further
+ * requires OSPKE to be set on the host in order to use {RD,WR}PKRU to
+ * save/restore the guests PKRU.
*/
- if (!tdp_enabled || !boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_OSPKE))
+ if (!tdp_enabled) {
kvm_cpu_cap_clear(X86_FEATURE_PKU);
+ kvm_cpu_cap_clear(X86_FEATURE_PKS);
+ } else if (!boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_OSPKE)) {
+ kvm_cpu_cap_clear(X86_FEATURE_PKU);
+ }
kvm_cpu_cap_mask(CPUID_7_EDX,
F(AVX512_4VNNIW) | F(AVX512_4FMAPS) | F(SPEC_CTRL) |
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/capabilities.h b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/capabilities.h
index 3f430e218375..cc9c23ab85fd 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/capabilities.h
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/capabilities.h
@@ -104,6 +104,12 @@ static inline bool cpu_has_load_perf_global_ctrl(void)
(vmcs_config.vmexit_ctrl & VM_EXIT_LOAD_IA32_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL);
}
+static inline bool cpu_has_load_ia32_pkrs(void)
+{
+ return (vmcs_config.vmentry_ctrl & VM_ENTRY_LOAD_IA32_PKRS) &&
+ (vmcs_config.vmexit_ctrl & VM_EXIT_LOAD_IA32_PKRS);
+}
+
static inline bool cpu_has_vmx_mpx(void)
{
return (vmcs_config.vmexit_ctrl & VM_EXIT_CLEAR_BNDCFGS) &&
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c
index 9d0588e85410..cbcb0d7b47a4 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c
@@ -3250,7 +3250,7 @@ void vmx_set_cr4(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long cr4)
}
/*
- * SMEP/SMAP/PKU is disabled if CPU is in non-paging mode in
+ * SMEP/SMAP/PKU/PKS is disabled if CPU is in non-paging mode in
* hardware. To emulate this behavior, SMEP/SMAP/PKU needs
* to be manually disabled when guest switches to non-paging
* mode.
@@ -3258,10 +3258,11 @@ void vmx_set_cr4(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long cr4)
* If !enable_unrestricted_guest, the CPU is always running
* with CR0.PG=1 and CR4 needs to be modified.
* If enable_unrestricted_guest, the CPU automatically
- * disables SMEP/SMAP/PKU when the guest sets CR0.PG=0.
+ * disables SMEP/SMAP/PKU/PKS when the guest sets CR0.PG=0.
*/
if (!is_paging(vcpu))
- hw_cr4 &= ~(X86_CR4_SMEP | X86_CR4_SMAP | X86_CR4_PKE);
+ hw_cr4 &= ~(X86_CR4_SMEP | X86_CR4_SMAP | X86_CR4_PKE |
+ X86_CR4_PKS);
}
vmcs_writel(CR4_READ_SHADOW, cr4);
@@ -7500,6 +7501,9 @@ static __init void vmx_set_cpu_caps(void)
if (cpu_has_vmx_waitpkg())
kvm_cpu_cap_check_and_set(X86_FEATURE_WAITPKG);
+
+ if (cpu_has_load_ia32_pkrs())
+ kvm_cpu_cap_check_and_set(X86_FEATURE_PKS);
}
static void vmx_request_immediate_exit(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/x86.h b/arch/x86/kvm/x86.h
index 7610f0d40b0f..997b85a20962 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/x86.h
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/x86.h
@@ -449,6 +449,8 @@ bool kvm_msr_allowed(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 index, u32 type);
__reserved_bits |= X86_CR4_VMXE; \
if (!__cpu_has(__c, X86_FEATURE_PCID)) \
__reserved_bits |= X86_CR4_PCIDE; \
+ if (!__cpu_has(__c, X86_FEATURE_PKS)) \
+ __reserved_bits |= X86_CR4_PKS; \
__reserved_bits; \
})
--
2.25.1
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