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Date:   Wed, 27 Apr 2022 13:51:28 +0000
From:   Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@....com>
To:     Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@...cle.com>
CC:     "kbuild@...ts.01.org" <kbuild@...ts.01.org>,
        "lkp@...el.com" <lkp@...el.com>,
        "kbuild-all@...ts.01.org" <kbuild-all@...ts.01.org>,
        "linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org" <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>
Subject: Re: net/dsa/tag_sja1105.c:432 sja1105_rcv() error: uninitialized
 symbol 'vid'.

On Wed, Apr 27, 2022 at 10:13:30AM +0300, Dan Carpenter wrote:
> tree:   https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git master
> head:   cf424ef014ac30b0da27125dd1fbdf10b0d3a520
> commit: 04a1758348a87eb73b8a4554d0c227831e2bb33e net: dsa: tag_sja1105: fix control packets on SJA1110 being received on an imprecise port
> config: openrisc-randconfig-m031-20220425 (https://download.01.org/0day-ci/archive/20220427/202204270649.Eun9P40C-lkp@intel.com/config)
> compiler: or1k-linux-gcc (GCC) 11.2.0
> 
> If you fix the issue, kindly add following tag as appropriate
> Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@...el.com>
> Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@...cle.com>
> 
> New smatch warnings:
> net/dsa/tag_sja1105.c:432 sja1105_rcv() error: uninitialized symbol 'vid'.
> 
> Old smatch warnings:
> net/dsa/tag_sja1105.c:564 sja1110_rcv() error: uninitialized symbol 'vid'.
> 
> vim +/vid +432 net/dsa/tag_sja1105.c
> 
> 227d07a07ef1262 Vladimir Oltean 2019-05-05  393  static struct sk_buff *sja1105_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb,
> 227d07a07ef1262 Vladimir Oltean 2019-05-05  394  				   struct net_device *netdev,
> 227d07a07ef1262 Vladimir Oltean 2019-05-05  395  				   struct packet_type *pt)
> 227d07a07ef1262 Vladimir Oltean 2019-05-05  396  {
> 884be12f85666c6 Vladimir Oltean 2021-07-26  397  	int source_port = -1, switch_id = -1;
> e53e18a6fe4d3ae Vladimir Oltean 2019-06-08  398  	struct sja1105_meta meta = {0};
> e80f40cbe4dd513 Vladimir Oltean 2020-03-24  399  	struct ethhdr *hdr;
> 42824463d38d273 Vladimir Oltean 2019-06-08  400  	bool is_link_local;
> e53e18a6fe4d3ae Vladimir Oltean 2019-06-08  401  	bool is_meta;
> 884be12f85666c6 Vladimir Oltean 2021-07-26  402  	u16 vid;
> 227d07a07ef1262 Vladimir Oltean 2019-05-05  403  
> e80f40cbe4dd513 Vladimir Oltean 2020-03-24  404  	hdr = eth_hdr(skb);
> 42824463d38d273 Vladimir Oltean 2019-06-08  405  	is_link_local = sja1105_is_link_local(skb);
> e53e18a6fe4d3ae Vladimir Oltean 2019-06-08  406  	is_meta = sja1105_is_meta_frame(skb);
> 227d07a07ef1262 Vladimir Oltean 2019-05-05  407  
> 227d07a07ef1262 Vladimir Oltean 2019-05-05  408  	skb->offload_fwd_mark = 1;
> 227d07a07ef1262 Vladimir Oltean 2019-05-05  409  
> 233697b3b3f60b1 Vladimir Oltean 2021-06-11  410  	if (sja1105_skb_has_tag_8021q(skb)) {
> 42824463d38d273 Vladimir Oltean 2019-06-08  411  		/* Normal traffic path. */
> 04a1758348a87eb Vladimir Oltean 2021-07-29  412  		sja1105_vlan_rcv(skb, &source_port, &switch_id, &vid);
> 
> There is a return where *vid is not set

And also one where source_port and switch_id are left with their default
values of -1.

> 42824463d38d273 Vladimir Oltean 2019-06-08  413  	} else if (is_link_local) {
> 227d07a07ef1262 Vladimir Oltean 2019-05-05  414  		/* Management traffic path. Switch embeds the switch ID and
> 227d07a07ef1262 Vladimir Oltean 2019-05-05  415  		 * port ID into bytes of the destination MAC, courtesy of
> 227d07a07ef1262 Vladimir Oltean 2019-05-05  416  		 * the incl_srcpt options.
> 227d07a07ef1262 Vladimir Oltean 2019-05-05  417  		 */
> 227d07a07ef1262 Vladimir Oltean 2019-05-05  418  		source_port = hdr->h_dest[3];
> 227d07a07ef1262 Vladimir Oltean 2019-05-05  419  		switch_id = hdr->h_dest[4];
> 227d07a07ef1262 Vladimir Oltean 2019-05-05  420  		/* Clear the DMAC bytes that were mangled by the switch */
> 227d07a07ef1262 Vladimir Oltean 2019-05-05  421  		hdr->h_dest[3] = 0;
> 227d07a07ef1262 Vladimir Oltean 2019-05-05  422  		hdr->h_dest[4] = 0;
> 
> Not set here

This branch updates source_port and switch_id with values from an
unsigned char, so they definitely won't be -1 anymore after this step.

> e53e18a6fe4d3ae Vladimir Oltean 2019-06-08  423  	} else if (is_meta) {
> e53e18a6fe4d3ae Vladimir Oltean 2019-06-08  424  		sja1105_meta_unpack(skb, &meta);
> e53e18a6fe4d3ae Vladimir Oltean 2019-06-08  425  		source_port = meta.source_port;
> e53e18a6fe4d3ae Vladimir Oltean 2019-06-08  426  		switch_id = meta.switch_id;
> 
> Or here

Same here, source_port and switch_id are updated with bound values taken
from an u64. Definitely not -1.

> 227d07a07ef1262 Vladimir Oltean 2019-05-05  427  	} else {
> 42824463d38d273 Vladimir Oltean 2019-06-08  428  		return NULL;
> 227d07a07ef1262 Vladimir Oltean 2019-05-05  429  	}
> 227d07a07ef1262 Vladimir Oltean 2019-05-05  430  
> 04a1758348a87eb Vladimir Oltean 2021-07-29  431  	if (source_port == -1 || switch_id == -1)
> 884be12f85666c6 Vladimir Oltean 2021-07-26 @432  		skb->dev = dsa_find_designated_bridge_port_by_vid(netdev, vid);
>                                                                                                                           ^^^

This branch is executed only if source_port == -1 || switch_id == -1.
Those were left as -1 only by the same branch that did populate "vid" to
a valid value.

> So the static checker complains
> 
> GCC would also complain if we enabled -Wmaybe-uninitialized
> 
> net/dsa/tag_sja1105.c: In function ‘sja1105_rcv’:
> net/dsa/tag_sja1105.c:567:28: warning: ‘vid’ may be used uninitialized in this function [-Wmaybe-uninitialized]
>   567 |                 skb->dev = dsa_find_designated_bridge_port_by_vid(netdev, vid);
>       |                            ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
> 
> 884be12f85666c6 Vladimir Oltean 2021-07-26  433  	else
> 227d07a07ef1262 Vladimir Oltean 2019-05-05  434  		skb->dev = dsa_master_find_slave(netdev, switch_id, source_port);
> 227d07a07ef1262 Vladimir Oltean 2019-05-05  435  	if (!skb->dev) {
> 227d07a07ef1262 Vladimir Oltean 2019-05-05  436  		netdev_warn(netdev, "Couldn't decode source port\n");
> 227d07a07ef1262 Vladimir Oltean 2019-05-05  437  		return NULL;
> 227d07a07ef1262 Vladimir Oltean 2019-05-05  438  	}
> 227d07a07ef1262 Vladimir Oltean 2019-05-05  439  
> f3097be21bf17ae Vladimir Oltean 2019-06-08  440  	return sja1105_rcv_meta_state_machine(skb, &meta, is_link_local,
> f3097be21bf17ae Vladimir Oltean 2019-06-08  441  					      is_meta);
> 227d07a07ef1262 Vladimir Oltean 2019-05-05  442  }
> 
> -- 
> 0-DAY CI Kernel Test Service
> https://01.org/lkp
>

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