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Date:   Wed, 27 Apr 2022 07:34:54 -0700
From:   Guenter Roeck <linux@...ck-us.net>
To:     Eddie James <eajames@...ux.ibm.com>
Cc:     linux-hwmon@...r.kernel.org, linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org,
        jdelvare@...e.com, joel@....id.au
Subject: Re: [PATCH v2] hwmon (occ): Delay hwmon registration until user
 request

On Wed, Apr 27, 2022 at 09:04:43AM -0500, Eddie James wrote:
> Instead of registering the hwmon device at probe time, use the
> existing "occ_active" sysfs file to control when the driver polls
> the OCC for sensor data and registers with hwmon. The reason for
> this change is that the SBE, which is the device by which the
> driver communicates with the OCC, cannot handle communications
> during certain system state transitions, resulting in
> unrecoverable system errors.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Eddie James <eajames@...ux.ibm.com>

Applied to hwmon-next.

Guenter

> ---
> Changes since v1:
>  - Update commit message to for clarity.
> 
>  drivers/hwmon/occ/common.c | 100 +++++++++++++++++++--------
>  drivers/hwmon/occ/common.h |   5 +-
>  drivers/hwmon/occ/p8_i2c.c |   2 +-
>  drivers/hwmon/occ/p9_sbe.c |   2 +-
>  drivers/hwmon/occ/sysfs.c  | 137 ++++++++++++++++++++++---------------
>  5 files changed, 156 insertions(+), 90 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/drivers/hwmon/occ/common.c b/drivers/hwmon/occ/common.c
> index f00cd59f1d19..d78f4bebc718 100644
> --- a/drivers/hwmon/occ/common.c
> +++ b/drivers/hwmon/occ/common.c
> @@ -1149,44 +1149,75 @@ static void occ_parse_poll_response(struct occ *occ)
>  		sizeof(*header), size + sizeof(*header));
>  }
>  
> -int occ_setup(struct occ *occ, const char *name)
> +int occ_active(struct occ *occ, bool active)
>  {
> -	int rc;
> -
> -	mutex_init(&occ->lock);
> -	occ->groups[0] = &occ->group;
> +	int rc = mutex_lock_interruptible(&occ->lock);
>  
> -	/* no need to lock */
> -	rc = occ_poll(occ);
> -	if (rc == -ESHUTDOWN) {
> -		dev_info(occ->bus_dev, "host is not ready\n");
> -		return rc;
> -	} else if (rc < 0) {
> -		dev_err(occ->bus_dev,
> -			"failed to get OCC poll response=%02x: %d\n",
> -			occ->resp.return_status, rc);
> +	if (rc)
>  		return rc;
> -	}
>  
> -	occ->next_update = jiffies + OCC_UPDATE_FREQUENCY;
> -	occ_parse_poll_response(occ);
> +	if (active) {
> +		if (occ->active) {
> +			rc = -EALREADY;
> +			goto unlock;
> +		}
>  
> -	rc = occ_setup_sensor_attrs(occ);
> -	if (rc) {
> -		dev_err(occ->bus_dev, "failed to setup sensor attrs: %d\n",
> -			rc);
> -		return rc;
> -	}
> +		occ->error_count = 0;
> +		occ->last_safe = 0;
>  
> -	occ->hwmon = devm_hwmon_device_register_with_groups(occ->bus_dev, name,
> -							    occ, occ->groups);
> -	if (IS_ERR(occ->hwmon)) {
> -		rc = PTR_ERR(occ->hwmon);
> -		dev_err(occ->bus_dev, "failed to register hwmon device: %d\n",
> -			rc);
> -		return rc;
> +		rc = occ_poll(occ);
> +		if (rc < 0) {
> +			dev_err(occ->bus_dev,
> +				"failed to get OCC poll response=%02x: %d\n",
> +				occ->resp.return_status, rc);
> +			goto unlock;
> +		}
> +
> +		occ->active = true;
> +		occ->next_update = jiffies + OCC_UPDATE_FREQUENCY;
> +		occ_parse_poll_response(occ);
> +
> +		rc = occ_setup_sensor_attrs(occ);
> +		if (rc) {
> +			dev_err(occ->bus_dev,
> +				"failed to setup sensor attrs: %d\n", rc);
> +			goto unlock;
> +		}
> +
> +		occ->hwmon = hwmon_device_register_with_groups(occ->bus_dev,
> +							       "occ", occ,
> +							       occ->groups);
> +		if (IS_ERR(occ->hwmon)) {
> +			rc = PTR_ERR(occ->hwmon);
> +			occ->hwmon = NULL;
> +			dev_err(occ->bus_dev,
> +				"failed to register hwmon device: %d\n", rc);
> +			goto unlock;
> +		}
> +	} else {
> +		if (!occ->active) {
> +			rc = -EALREADY;
> +			goto unlock;
> +		}
> +
> +		if (occ->hwmon)
> +			hwmon_device_unregister(occ->hwmon);
> +		occ->active = false;
> +		occ->hwmon = NULL;
>  	}
>  
> +unlock:
> +	mutex_unlock(&occ->lock);
> +	return rc;
> +}
> +
> +int occ_setup(struct occ *occ)
> +{
> +	int rc;
> +
> +	mutex_init(&occ->lock);
> +	occ->groups[0] = &occ->group;
> +
>  	rc = occ_setup_sysfs(occ);
>  	if (rc)
>  		dev_err(occ->bus_dev, "failed to setup sysfs: %d\n", rc);
> @@ -1195,6 +1226,15 @@ int occ_setup(struct occ *occ, const char *name)
>  }
>  EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(occ_setup);
>  
> +void occ_shutdown(struct occ *occ)
> +{
> +	occ_shutdown_sysfs(occ);
> +
> +	if (occ->hwmon)
> +		hwmon_device_unregister(occ->hwmon);
> +}
> +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(occ_shutdown);
> +
>  MODULE_AUTHOR("Eddie James <eajames@...ux.ibm.com>");
>  MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Common OCC hwmon code");
>  MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
> diff --git a/drivers/hwmon/occ/common.h b/drivers/hwmon/occ/common.h
> index 2dd4a4d240c0..64d5ec7e169b 100644
> --- a/drivers/hwmon/occ/common.h
> +++ b/drivers/hwmon/occ/common.h
> @@ -106,6 +106,7 @@ struct occ {
>  	struct attribute_group group;
>  	const struct attribute_group *groups[2];
>  
> +	bool active;
>  	int error;                      /* final transfer error after retry */
>  	int last_error;			/* latest transfer error */
>  	unsigned int error_count;       /* number of xfr errors observed */
> @@ -123,9 +124,11 @@ struct occ {
>  	u8 prev_mode;
>  };
>  
> -int occ_setup(struct occ *occ, const char *name);
> +int occ_active(struct occ *occ, bool active);
> +int occ_setup(struct occ *occ);
>  int occ_setup_sysfs(struct occ *occ);
>  void occ_shutdown(struct occ *occ);
> +void occ_shutdown_sysfs(struct occ *occ);
>  void occ_sysfs_poll_done(struct occ *occ);
>  int occ_update_response(struct occ *occ);
>  
> diff --git a/drivers/hwmon/occ/p8_i2c.c b/drivers/hwmon/occ/p8_i2c.c
> index 9e61e1fb5142..da39ea28df31 100644
> --- a/drivers/hwmon/occ/p8_i2c.c
> +++ b/drivers/hwmon/occ/p8_i2c.c
> @@ -223,7 +223,7 @@ static int p8_i2c_occ_probe(struct i2c_client *client)
>  	occ->poll_cmd_data = 0x10;		/* P8 OCC poll data */
>  	occ->send_cmd = p8_i2c_occ_send_cmd;
>  
> -	return occ_setup(occ, "p8_occ");
> +	return occ_setup(occ);
>  }
>  
>  static int p8_i2c_occ_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
> diff --git a/drivers/hwmon/occ/p9_sbe.c b/drivers/hwmon/occ/p9_sbe.c
> index 49b13cc01073..42fc7b97bb34 100644
> --- a/drivers/hwmon/occ/p9_sbe.c
> +++ b/drivers/hwmon/occ/p9_sbe.c
> @@ -145,7 +145,7 @@ static int p9_sbe_occ_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
>  	occ->poll_cmd_data = 0x20;		/* P9 OCC poll data */
>  	occ->send_cmd = p9_sbe_occ_send_cmd;
>  
> -	rc = occ_setup(occ, "p9_occ");
> +	rc = occ_setup(occ);
>  	if (rc == -ESHUTDOWN)
>  		rc = -ENODEV;	/* Host is shutdown, don't spew errors */
>  
> diff --git a/drivers/hwmon/occ/sysfs.c b/drivers/hwmon/occ/sysfs.c
> index b2f788a77746..2317301fc1e9 100644
> --- a/drivers/hwmon/occ/sysfs.c
> +++ b/drivers/hwmon/occ/sysfs.c
> @@ -6,13 +6,13 @@
>  #include <linux/export.h>
>  #include <linux/hwmon-sysfs.h>
>  #include <linux/kernel.h>
> +#include <linux/kstrtox.h>
>  #include <linux/sysfs.h>
>  
>  #include "common.h"
>  
>  /* OCC status register */
>  #define OCC_STAT_MASTER			BIT(7)
> -#define OCC_STAT_ACTIVE			BIT(0)
>  
>  /* OCC extended status register */
>  #define OCC_EXT_STAT_DVFS_OT		BIT(7)
> @@ -22,6 +22,25 @@
>  #define OCC_EXT_STAT_DVFS_VDD		BIT(3)
>  #define OCC_EXT_STAT_GPU_THROTTLE	GENMASK(2, 0)
>  
> +static ssize_t occ_active_store(struct device *dev,
> +				struct device_attribute *attr,
> +				const char *buf, size_t count)
> +{
> +	int rc;
> +	bool active;
> +	struct occ *occ = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
> +
> +	rc = kstrtobool(buf, &active);
> +	if (rc)
> +		return rc;
> +
> +	rc = occ_active(occ, active);
> +	if (rc)
> +		return rc;
> +
> +	return count;
> +}
> +
>  static ssize_t occ_sysfs_show(struct device *dev,
>  			      struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
>  {
> @@ -31,54 +50,64 @@ static ssize_t occ_sysfs_show(struct device *dev,
>  	struct occ_poll_response_header *header;
>  	struct sensor_device_attribute *sattr = to_sensor_dev_attr(attr);
>  
> -	rc = occ_update_response(occ);
> -	if (rc)
> -		return rc;
> +	if (occ->active) {
> +		rc = occ_update_response(occ);
> +		if (rc)
> +			return rc;
>  
> -	header = (struct occ_poll_response_header *)occ->resp.data;
> -
> -	switch (sattr->index) {
> -	case 0:
> -		val = !!(header->status & OCC_STAT_MASTER);
> -		break;
> -	case 1:
> -		val = !!(header->status & OCC_STAT_ACTIVE);
> -		break;
> -	case 2:
> -		val = !!(header->ext_status & OCC_EXT_STAT_DVFS_OT);
> -		break;
> -	case 3:
> -		val = !!(header->ext_status & OCC_EXT_STAT_DVFS_POWER);
> -		break;
> -	case 4:
> -		val = !!(header->ext_status & OCC_EXT_STAT_MEM_THROTTLE);
> -		break;
> -	case 5:
> -		val = !!(header->ext_status & OCC_EXT_STAT_QUICK_DROP);
> -		break;
> -	case 6:
> -		val = header->occ_state;
> -		break;
> -	case 7:
> -		if (header->status & OCC_STAT_MASTER)
> -			val = hweight8(header->occs_present);
> -		else
> +		header = (struct occ_poll_response_header *)occ->resp.data;
> +
> +		switch (sattr->index) {
> +		case 0:
> +			val = !!(header->status & OCC_STAT_MASTER);
> +			break;
> +		case 1:
>  			val = 1;
> -		break;
> -	case 8:
> -		val = header->ips_status;
> -		break;
> -	case 9:
> -		val = header->mode;
> -		break;
> -	case 10:
> -		val = !!(header->ext_status & OCC_EXT_STAT_DVFS_VDD);
> -		break;
> -	case 11:
> -		val = header->ext_status & OCC_EXT_STAT_GPU_THROTTLE;
> -		break;
> -	default:
> -		return -EINVAL;
> +			break;
> +		case 2:
> +			val = !!(header->ext_status & OCC_EXT_STAT_DVFS_OT);
> +			break;
> +		case 3:
> +			val = !!(header->ext_status & OCC_EXT_STAT_DVFS_POWER);
> +			break;
> +		case 4:
> +			val = !!(header->ext_status &
> +				 OCC_EXT_STAT_MEM_THROTTLE);
> +			break;
> +		case 5:
> +			val = !!(header->ext_status & OCC_EXT_STAT_QUICK_DROP);
> +			break;
> +		case 6:
> +			val = header->occ_state;
> +			break;
> +		case 7:
> +			if (header->status & OCC_STAT_MASTER)
> +				val = hweight8(header->occs_present);
> +			else
> +				val = 1;
> +			break;
> +		case 8:
> +			val = header->ips_status;
> +			break;
> +		case 9:
> +			val = header->mode;
> +			break;
> +		case 10:
> +			val = !!(header->ext_status & OCC_EXT_STAT_DVFS_VDD);
> +			break;
> +		case 11:
> +			val = header->ext_status & OCC_EXT_STAT_GPU_THROTTLE;
> +			break;
> +		default:
> +			return -EINVAL;
> +		}
> +	} else {
> +		if (sattr->index == 1)
> +			val = 0;
> +		else if (sattr->index <= 11)
> +			val = -ENODATA;
> +		else
> +			return -EINVAL;
>  	}
>  
>  	return sysfs_emit(buf, "%d\n", val);
> @@ -95,7 +124,8 @@ static ssize_t occ_error_show(struct device *dev,
>  }
>  
>  static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(occ_master, 0444, occ_sysfs_show, NULL, 0);
> -static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(occ_active, 0444, occ_sysfs_show, NULL, 1);
> +static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(occ_active, 0644, occ_sysfs_show, occ_active_store,
> +			  1);
>  static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(occ_dvfs_overtemp, 0444, occ_sysfs_show, NULL, 2);
>  static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(occ_dvfs_power, 0444, occ_sysfs_show, NULL, 3);
>  static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(occ_mem_throttle, 0444, occ_sysfs_show, NULL, 4);
> @@ -139,7 +169,7 @@ void occ_sysfs_poll_done(struct occ *occ)
>  	 * On the first poll response, we haven't yet created the sysfs
>  	 * attributes, so don't make any notify calls.
>  	 */
> -	if (!occ->hwmon)
> +	if (!occ->active)
>  		goto done;
>  
>  	if ((header->status & OCC_STAT_MASTER) !=
> @@ -148,12 +178,6 @@ void occ_sysfs_poll_done(struct occ *occ)
>  		sysfs_notify(&occ->bus_dev->kobj, NULL, name);
>  	}
>  
> -	if ((header->status & OCC_STAT_ACTIVE) !=
> -	    (occ->prev_stat & OCC_STAT_ACTIVE)) {
> -		name = sensor_dev_attr_occ_active.dev_attr.attr.name;
> -		sysfs_notify(&occ->bus_dev->kobj, NULL, name);
> -	}
> -
>  	if ((header->ext_status & OCC_EXT_STAT_DVFS_OT) !=
>  	    (occ->prev_ext_stat & OCC_EXT_STAT_DVFS_OT)) {
>  		name = sensor_dev_attr_occ_dvfs_overtemp.dev_attr.attr.name;
> @@ -227,8 +251,7 @@ int occ_setup_sysfs(struct occ *occ)
>  	return sysfs_create_group(&occ->bus_dev->kobj, &occ_sysfs);
>  }
>  
> -void occ_shutdown(struct occ *occ)
> +void occ_shutdown_sysfs(struct occ *occ)
>  {
>  	sysfs_remove_group(&occ->bus_dev->kobj, &occ_sysfs);
>  }
> -EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(occ_shutdown);

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