linux-kernel - Re: [RFC v2 01/39] Kconfig: introduce HAS_IOPORT option and select it as necessary

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Date:   Fri, 6 May 2022 19:12:06 +1000 (AEST)
From:   Finn Thain <fthain@...ux-m68k.org>
To:     Bjorn Helgaas <helgaas@...nel.org>
cc:     Arnd Bergmann <arnd@...nel.org>,
        Niklas Schnelle <schnelle@...ux.ibm.com>,
        Arnd Bergmann <arnd@...db.de>,
        Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@...uxfoundation.org>,
        Linux Kernel Mailing List <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>,
        linux-arch <linux-arch@...r.kernel.org>,
        linux-pci <linux-pci@...r.kernel.org>,
        Richard Henderson <rth@...ddle.net>,
        Ivan Kokshaysky <ink@...assic.park.msu.ru>,
        Matt Turner <mattst88@...il.com>,
        Russell King <linux@...linux.org.uk>,
        Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@....com>,
        Will Deacon <will@...nel.org>,
        Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@...ux-m68k.org>,
        Michal Simek <monstr@...str.eu>,
        Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@...ha.franken.de>,
        "James E.J. Bottomley" <James.Bottomley@...senpartnership.com>,
        Helge Deller <deller@....de>,
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        Albert Ou <aou@...s.berkeley.edu>,
        Yoshinori Sato <ysato@...rs.sourceforge.jp>,
        Rich Felker <dalias@...c.org>,
        "David S. Miller" <davem@...emloft.net>,
        Thomas Gleixner <tglx@...utronix.de>,
        Ingo Molnar <mingo@...hat.com>, Borislav Petkov <bp@...en8.de>,
        Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@...ux.intel.com>,
        "maintainer:X86 ARCHITECTURE (32-BIT AND 64-BIT)" <x86@...nel.org>,
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Subject: Re: [RFC v2 01/39] Kconfig: introduce HAS_IOPORT option and select
 it as necessary



On Thu, 5 May 2022, Bjorn Helgaas wrote:

> On Thu, May 05, 2022 at 07:39:42PM +0200, Arnd Bergmann wrote:
> > On Thu, May 5, 2022 at 6:10 PM Bjorn Helgaas <helgaas@...nel.org> wrote:
> > > On Wed, May 04, 2022 at 11:31:28PM +0200, Arnd Bergmann wrote:
> > > >
> > > > The main goal is to avoid c), which is what happens on s390, but
> > > > can also happen elsewhere. Catching b) would be nice as well,
> > > > but is much harder to do from generic code as you'd need an
> > > > architecture specific inline asm statement to insert a ex_table
> > > > fixup, or a runtime conditional on each access.
> > >
> > > Or s390 could implement its own inb().
> > >
> > > I'm hearing that generic powerpc kernels have to run both on machines
> > > that have I/O port space and those that don't.  That makes me think
> > > s390 could do something similar.
> > 
> > No, this is actually the current situation, and it makes absolutely no
> > sense. s390 has no way of implementing inb()/outb() because there
> > are no instructions for it and it cannot tunnel them through a virtual
> > address mapping like on most of the other architectures. (it has special
> > instructions for accessing memory space, which is not the same as
> > a pointer dereference here).
> > 
> > The existing implementation gets flagged as a NULL pointer dereference
> > by a compiler warning because it effectively is.
> 
> I think s390 currently uses the inb() in asm-generic/io.h, i.e.,
> "__raw_readb(PCI_IOBASE + addr)".  I understand that's a NULL pointer
> dereference because the default PCI_IOBASE is 0.
> 
> I mooted a s390 inb() implementation like "return ~0" because that's
> what happens on most arches when there's no device to respond to the
> inb().
> 
> The HAS_IOPORT dependencies are fairly ugly IMHO, and they clutter
> drivers that use I/O ports in some cases but not others.  But maybe
> it's the most practical way.
> 

Do you mean, "the most practical way to avoid a compiler warning on s390"? 
What about "#pragma GCC diagnostic ignored"?