linux-kernel - Re: [PATCH v3 1/3] dm: Add verity helpers for LoadPin

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Date:   Fri, 13 May 2022 15:15:53 -0700
From:   Kees Cook <keescook@...omium.org>
To:     Matthias Kaehlcke <mka@...omium.org>,
        Alasdair Kergon <agk@...hat.com>,
        Mike Snitzer <snitzer@...nel.org>,
        James Morris <jmorris@...ei.org>,
        "Serge E . Hallyn" <serge@...lyn.com>
CC:     dm-devel@...hat.com, linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org,
        linux-raid@...r.kernel.org, Song Liu <song@...nel.org>,
        Douglas Anderson <dianders@...omium.org>,
        linux-security-module@...r.kernel.org
Subject: Re: [PATCH v3 1/3] dm: Add verity helpers for LoadPin



On May 4, 2022 12:54:17 PM PDT, Matthias Kaehlcke <mka@...omium.org> wrote:
>LoadPin limits loading of kernel modules, firmware and certain
>other files to a 'pinned' file system (typically a read-only
>rootfs). To provide more flexibility LoadPin is being extended
>to also allow loading these files from trusted dm-verity
>devices. For that purpose LoadPin can be provided with a list
>of verity root digests that it should consider as trusted.
>
>Add a bunch of helpers to allow LoadPin to check whether a DM
>device is a trusted verity device. The new functions broadly
>fall in two categories: those that need access to verity
>internals (like the root digest), and the 'glue' between
>LoadPin and verity. The new file dm-verity-loadpin.c contains
>the glue functions.
>
>Signed-off-by: Matthias Kaehlcke <mka@...omium.org>
> [...]
>diff --git a/drivers/md/dm-verity-loadpin.c b/drivers/md/dm-verity-loadpin.c
>new file mode 100644
>index 000000000000..972ca93a2231
>--- /dev/null
>+++ b/drivers/md/dm-verity-loadpin.c
>@@ -0,0 +1,80 @@
>+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
>+
>+#include <linux/list.h>
>+#include <linux/kernel.h>
>+#include <linux/dm-verity-loadpin.h>
>+
>+#include "dm.h"
>+#include "dm-verity.h"
>+
>+static struct list_head *trusted_root_digests;

Does this need to exist in two places? (i.e. why can't dm and loadpin share this instead of needing dm_verity_loadpin_set_trusted_digests()?)

>+
>+/*
>+ * Sets the root digests of verity devices which LoadPin considers as trusted.
>+ *
>+ * This function must only be called once.
>+ */
>+void dm_verity_loadpin_set_trusted_root_digests(struct list_head *digests)
>+{
>+	if (!trusted_root_digests)
>+		trusted_root_digests = digests;
>+	else
>+		pr_warn("verity root digests trusted by LoadPin are already set!!!\n");
>+}
>+
>+static bool is_trusted_verity_target(struct dm_target *ti)
>+{
>+	u8 *root_digest;
>+	unsigned int digest_size;
>+	struct trusted_root_digest *trd;
>+	bool trusted = false;
>+
>+	if (!dm_is_verity_target(ti))
>+		return false;
>+
>+	if (dm_verity_get_root_digest(ti, &root_digest, &digest_size))
>+		return false;
>+
>+	list_for_each_entry(trd, trusted_root_digests, node) {
>+		if ((trd->len == digest_size) &&
>+		    !memcmp(trd->data, root_digest, digest_size)) {
>+			trusted = true;
>+			break;
>+		}
>+	}
>+
>+	kfree(root_digest);
>+
>+	return trusted;
>+}
>+
>+/*
>+ * Determines whether a mapped device is a verity device that is trusted
>+ * by LoadPin.
>+ */
>+bool dm_verity_loadpin_is_md_trusted(struct mapped_device *md)
>+{
>+	int srcu_idx;
>+	struct dm_table *table;
>+	unsigned int num_targets;
>+	bool trusted = false;
>+	int i;
>+
>+	if (!trusted_root_digests || list_empty(trusted_root_digests))
>+		return false;
>+
>+	table = dm_get_live_table(md, &srcu_idx);
>+	num_targets = dm_table_get_num_targets(table);
>+	for (i = 0; i < num_targets; i++) {
>+		struct dm_target *ti = dm_table_get_target(table, i);
>+
>+		if (is_trusted_verity_target(ti)) {
>+			trusted = true;
>+			break;
>+		}
>+	}

Pardon my lack of dm vocabulary, but what is "target" vs "table" here? I was only thinking of "whole device", so I must not understand what this is examining.

> [...]
>diff --git a/include/linux/dm-verity-loadpin.h b/include/linux/dm-verity-loadpin.h
>new file mode 100644
>index 000000000000..12a86911d05a
>--- /dev/null
>+++ b/include/linux/dm-verity-loadpin.h
>@@ -0,0 +1,27 @@
>+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
>+
>+#ifndef __LINUX_DM_VERITY_LOADPIN_H
>+#define __LINUX_DM_VERITY_LOADPIN_H
>+
>+#include <linux/list.h>
>+
>+struct mapped_device;
>+
>+struct trusted_root_digest {
>+	u8 *data;
>+	unsigned int len;
>+	struct list_head node;
>+};

To avoid the double-alloc in patch 2 (and save 1 pointer size of memory), this could just be:

struct trusted_root_digest {
	struct list_head node;
	unsigned int len;
	u8 data[];
};

Otherwise, looks good to me!

-- 
Kees Cook