linux-kernel - [PATCH 5.4 14/18] KVM: x86/svm: Account for family 17h event renumberings in amd_pmc_perf_hw

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Message-Id: <20220513142229.569318882@linuxfoundation.org>
Date:   Fri, 13 May 2022 16:23:40 +0200
From:   Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@...uxfoundation.org>
To:     linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org
Cc:     Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@...uxfoundation.org>,
        stable@...r.kernel.org, Kyle Huey <me@...ehuey.com>,
        Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@...hat.com>
Subject: [PATCH 5.4 14/18] KVM: x86/svm: Account for family 17h event renumberings in amd_pmc_perf_hw_id

From: Kyle Huey <me@...ehuey.com>

commit 5eb849322d7f7ae9d5c587c7bc3b4f7c6872cd2f upstream.

Zen renumbered some of the performance counters that correspond to the
well known events in perf_hw_id. This code in KVM was never updated for
that, so guest that attempt to use counters on Zen that correspond to the
pre-Zen perf_hw_id values will silently receive the wrong values.

This has been observed in the wild with rr[0] when running in Zen 3
guests. rr uses the retired conditional branch counter 00d1 which is
incorrectly recognized by KVM as PERF_COUNT_HW_STALLED_CYCLES_BACKEND.

[0] https://rr-project.org/

Signed-off-by: Kyle Huey <me@...ehuey.com>
Message-Id: <20220503050136.86298-1-khuey@...ehuey.com>
Cc: stable@...r.kernel.org
[Check guest family, not host. - Paolo]
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@...hat.com>
[Backport to 5.15: adjusted context]
Signed-off-by: Kyle Huey <me@...ehuey.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@...uxfoundation.org>
---
 arch/x86/kvm/pmu_amd.c |   28 +++++++++++++++++++++++++---
 1 file changed, 25 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)

--- a/arch/x86/kvm/pmu_amd.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/pmu_amd.c
@@ -44,6 +44,22 @@ static struct kvm_event_hw_type_mapping
 	[7] = { 0xd1, 0x00, PERF_COUNT_HW_STALLED_CYCLES_BACKEND },
 };
 
+/* duplicated from amd_f17h_perfmon_event_map. */
+static struct kvm_event_hw_type_mapping amd_f17h_event_mapping[] = {
+	[0] = { 0x76, 0x00, PERF_COUNT_HW_CPU_CYCLES },
+	[1] = { 0xc0, 0x00, PERF_COUNT_HW_INSTRUCTIONS },
+	[2] = { 0x60, 0xff, PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_REFERENCES },
+	[3] = { 0x64, 0x09, PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_MISSES },
+	[4] = { 0xc2, 0x00, PERF_COUNT_HW_BRANCH_INSTRUCTIONS },
+	[5] = { 0xc3, 0x00, PERF_COUNT_HW_BRANCH_MISSES },
+	[6] = { 0x87, 0x02, PERF_COUNT_HW_STALLED_CYCLES_FRONTEND },
+	[7] = { 0x87, 0x01, PERF_COUNT_HW_STALLED_CYCLES_BACKEND },
+};
+
+/* amd_pmc_perf_hw_id depends on these being the same size */
+static_assert(ARRAY_SIZE(amd_event_mapping) ==
+	     ARRAY_SIZE(amd_f17h_event_mapping));
+
 static unsigned int get_msr_base(struct kvm_pmu *pmu, enum pmu_type type)
 {
 	struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = pmu_to_vcpu(pmu);
@@ -128,19 +144,25 @@ static inline struct kvm_pmc *get_gp_pmc
 
 static unsigned int amd_pmc_perf_hw_id(struct kvm_pmc *pmc)
 {
+	struct kvm_event_hw_type_mapping *event_mapping;
 	u8 event_select = pmc->eventsel & ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL_EVENT;
 	u8 unit_mask = (pmc->eventsel & ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL_UMASK) >> 8;
 	int i;
 
+	if (guest_cpuid_family(pmc->vcpu) >= 0x17)
+		event_mapping = amd_f17h_event_mapping;
+	else
+		event_mapping = amd_event_mapping;
+
 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(amd_event_mapping); i++)
-		if (amd_event_mapping[i].eventsel == event_select
-		    && amd_event_mapping[i].unit_mask == unit_mask)
+		if (event_mapping[i].eventsel == event_select
+		    && event_mapping[i].unit_mask == unit_mask)
 			break;
 
 	if (i == ARRAY_SIZE(amd_event_mapping))
 		return PERF_COUNT_HW_MAX;
 
-	return amd_event_mapping[i].event_type;
+	return event_mapping[i].event_type;
 }
 
 /* return PERF_COUNT_HW_MAX as AMD doesn't have fixed events */