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Date:   Mon, 16 May 2022 08:24:33 -0700
From:   kan.liang@...ux.intel.com
To:     acme@...nel.org, mingo@...hat.com, irogers@...gle.com,
        jolsa@...nel.org, namhyung@...nel.org,
        linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org, linux-perf-users@...r.kernel.org
Cc:     peterz@...radead.org, zhengjun.xing@...ux.intel.com,
        adrian.hunter@...el.com, ak@...ux.intel.com, eranian@...gle.com,
        Kan Liang <kan.liang@...ux.intel.com>
Subject: [PATCH V2 1/4] perf evsel: Fixes topdown events in a weak group for the hybrid platform

From: Kan Liang <kan.liang@...ux.intel.com>

The patch ("perf evlist: Keep topdown counters in weak group") fixes the
perf metrics topdown event issue when the topdown events are in a weak
group on a non-hybrid platform. However, it doesn't work for the hybrid
platform.

$./perf stat -e '{cpu_core/slots/,cpu_core/topdown-bad-spec/,
cpu_core/topdown-be-bound/,cpu_core/topdown-fe-bound/,
cpu_core/topdown-retiring/,cpu_core/branch-instructions/,
cpu_core/branch-misses/,cpu_core/bus-cycles/,cpu_core/cache-misses/,
cpu_core/cache-references/,cpu_core/cpu-cycles/,cpu_core/instructions/,
cpu_core/mem-loads/,cpu_core/mem-stores/,cpu_core/ref-cycles/,
cpu_core/cache-misses/,cpu_core/cache-references/}:W' -a sleep 1

 Performance counter stats for 'system wide':

       751,765,068      cpu_core/slots/                                               (84.07%)
   <not supported>      cpu_core/topdown-bad-spec/
   <not supported>      cpu_core/topdown-be-bound/
   <not supported>      cpu_core/topdown-fe-bound/
   <not supported>      cpu_core/topdown-retiring/
        12,398,197      cpu_core/branch-instructions/                                     (84.07%)
         1,054,218      cpu_core/branch-misses/                                       (84.24%)
       539,764,637      cpu_core/bus-cycles/                                          (84.64%)
            14,683      cpu_core/cache-misses/                                        (84.87%)
         7,277,809      cpu_core/cache-references/                                     (77.30%)
       222,299,439      cpu_core/cpu-cycles/                                          (77.28%)
        63,661,714      cpu_core/instructions/                                        (84.85%)
                 0      cpu_core/mem-loads/                                           (77.29%)
        12,271,725      cpu_core/mem-stores/                                          (77.30%)
       542,241,102      cpu_core/ref-cycles/                                          (84.85%)
             8,854      cpu_core/cache-misses/                                        (76.71%)
         7,179,013      cpu_core/cache-references/                                     (76.31%)

       1.003245250 seconds time elapsed

A hybrid platform has a different PMU name for the core PMUs, while
the current perf hard code the PMU name "cpu".

The evsel->pmu_name can be used to replace the "cpu" to fix the issue.
For a hybrid platform, the pmu_name must be non-NULL. Because there are
at least two core PMUs. The PMU has to be specified.
For a non-hybrid platform, the pmu_name may be NULL. Because there is
only one core PMU, "cpu". For a NULL pmu_name, we can safely assume that
it is a "cpu" PMU.

In case other PMUs also define the "slots" event, checking the PMU type
as well.

With the patch,

$perf stat -e '{cpu_core/slots/,cpu_core/topdown-bad-spec/,
cpu_core/topdown-be-bound/,cpu_core/topdown-fe-bound/,
cpu_core/topdown-retiring/,cpu_core/branch-instructions/,
cpu_core/branch-misses/,cpu_core/bus-cycles/,cpu_core/cache-misses/,
cpu_core/cache-references/,cpu_core/cpu-cycles/,cpu_core/instructions/,
cpu_core/mem-loads/,cpu_core/mem-stores/,cpu_core/ref-cycles/,
cpu_core/cache-misses/,cpu_core/cache-references/}:W' -a sleep 1

 Performance counter stats for 'system wide':

       766,620,266      cpu_core/slots/                                               (84.06%)
        73,172,129      cpu_core/topdown-bad-spec/ #      9.5% bad speculation         (84.06%)
       193,443,341      cpu_core/topdown-be-bound/ #     25.0% backend bound           (84.06%)
       403,940,929      cpu_core/topdown-fe-bound/ #     52.3% frontend bound          (84.06%)
       102,070,237      cpu_core/topdown-retiring/ #     13.2% retiring                (84.06%)
        12,364,429      cpu_core/branch-instructions/                                     (84.03%)
         1,080,124      cpu_core/branch-misses/                                       (84.24%)
       564,120,383      cpu_core/bus-cycles/                                          (84.65%)
            36,979      cpu_core/cache-misses/                                        (84.86%)
         7,298,094      cpu_core/cache-references/                                     (77.30%)
       227,174,372      cpu_core/cpu-cycles/                                          (77.31%)
        63,886,523      cpu_core/instructions/                                        (84.87%)
                 0      cpu_core/mem-loads/                                           (77.31%)
        12,208,782      cpu_core/mem-stores/                                          (77.31%)
       566,409,738      cpu_core/ref-cycles/                                          (84.87%)
            23,118      cpu_core/cache-misses/                                        (76.71%)
         7,212,602      cpu_core/cache-references/                                     (76.29%)

       1.003228667 seconds time elapsed

Signed-off-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@...ux.intel.com>
---
 tools/perf/arch/x86/util/evsel.c | 21 +++++++++++++++++++--
 1 file changed, 19 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

diff --git a/tools/perf/arch/x86/util/evsel.c b/tools/perf/arch/x86/util/evsel.c
index 00cb4466b4ca..6eda5a491eda 100644
--- a/tools/perf/arch/x86/util/evsel.c
+++ b/tools/perf/arch/x86/util/evsel.c
@@ -31,10 +31,27 @@ void arch_evsel__fixup_new_cycles(struct perf_event_attr *attr)
 	free(env.cpuid);
 }
 
+static bool evsel__sys_has_perf_metrics(const struct evsel *evsel)
+{
+	const char *pmu_name = evsel->pmu_name ? evsel->pmu_name : "cpu";
+
+	/*
+	 * The PERF_TYPE_RAW type is the core PMU type.
+	 * The slots event is only available for the core PMU, which
+	 * supports the perf metrics feature.
+	 * Checking both the PERF_TYPE_RAW type and the slots event
+	 * should be good enough to detect the perf metrics feature.
+	 */
+	if ((evsel->core.attr.type == PERF_TYPE_RAW) &&
+	    pmu_have_event(pmu_name, "slots"))
+		return true;
+
+	return false;
+}
+
 bool arch_evsel__must_be_in_group(const struct evsel *evsel)
 {
-	if ((evsel->pmu_name && strcmp(evsel->pmu_name, "cpu")) ||
-	    !pmu_have_event("cpu", "slots"))
+	if (!evsel__sys_has_perf_metrics(evsel))
 		return false;
 
 	return evsel->name &&
-- 
2.35.1

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