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Date:   Tue, 17 May 2022 16:39:12 -0700
From:   Andrew Morton <akpm@...ux-foundation.org>
To:     Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@...wei.com>
Cc:     NeilBrown <neilb@...e.de>, <willy@...radead.org>, <vbabka@...e.cz>,
        <dhowells@...hat.com>, <apopple@...dia.com>, <david@...hat.com>,
        <surenb@...gle.com>, <peterx@...hat.com>,
        <naoya.horiguchi@....com>, <linux-mm@...ck.org>,
        <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>
Subject: Re: [PATCH 09/15] mm/swap: avoid calling swp_swap_info when try to
 check SWP_STABLE_WRITES

On Tue, 10 May 2022 10:21:21 +0800 Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@...wei.com> wrote:

> On 2022/5/10 8:28, NeilBrown wrote:
> > On Mon, 09 May 2022, Miaohe Lin wrote:
> >> Use flags of si directly to check SWP_STABLE_WRITES to avoid possible
> >> READ_ONCE and thus save some cpu cycles.
> >>
> >> Signed-off-by: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@...wei.com>
> >> ---
> >>  mm/memory.c | 2 +-
> >>  1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-)
> >>
> >> diff --git a/mm/memory.c b/mm/memory.c
> >> index 9c3e7e6ac202..89dd15504f3d 100644
> >> --- a/mm/memory.c
> >> +++ b/mm/memory.c
> >> @@ -3892,7 +3892,7 @@ vm_fault_t do_swap_page(struct vm_fault *vmf)
> >>  			 */
> >>  			exclusive = true;
> >>  		} else if (exclusive && PageWriteback(page) &&
> >> -			  (swp_swap_info(entry)->flags & SWP_STABLE_WRITES)) {
> >> +			  (si->flags & SWP_STABLE_WRITES)) {
> > 
> > Should this have a data_race() annotation.  Other bit-tests of si->flags
> > do because scan_swap_map_slots can update it asynchronously, but we know
> > that won't matter in practice.
> 
> Yes, you're right. scan_swap_map_slots can update si->flags asynchronously while
> do_swap_page tests SWP_STABLE_WRITES here. We know this is harmless because
> SWP_STABLE_WRITES is only changed at swapon/swapoff.
> 
> Will add data_race() annotation in next version to avoid possible KCSAN data-race complaint.
> 

I did this:

--- a/mm/memory.c~mm-swap-avoid-calling-swp_swap_info-when-try-to-check-swp_stable_writes-fix
+++ a/mm/memory.c
@@ -3889,7 +3889,7 @@ vm_fault_t do_swap_page(struct vm_fault
 			 */
 			exclusive = true;
 		} else if (exclusive && PageWriteback(page) &&
-			  (si->flags & SWP_STABLE_WRITES)) {
+			  data_race(si->flags & SWP_STABLE_WRITES)) {
 			/*
 			 * This is tricky: not all swap backends support
 			 * concurrent page modifications while under writeback.
_

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