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Date:   Wed, 18 May 2022 20:35:51 +0000
From:   "Kalra, Ashish" <Ashish.Kalra@....com>
To:     Marc Orr <marcorr@...gle.com>
CC:     x86 <x86@...nel.org>, LKML <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>,
        kvm list <kvm@...r.kernel.org>,
        "linux-coco@...ts.linux.dev" <linux-coco@...ts.linux.dev>,
        "linux-mm@...ck.org" <linux-mm@...ck.org>,
        Linux Crypto Mailing List <linux-crypto@...r.kernel.org>,
        Thomas Gleixner <tglx@...utronix.de>,
        Ingo Molnar <mingo@...hat.com>, Joerg Roedel <jroedel@...e.de>,
        "Lendacky, Thomas" <Thomas.Lendacky@....com>,
        "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@...or.com>, Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@...nel.org>,
        Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@...hat.com>,
        Sean Christopherson <seanjc@...gle.com>,
        Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@...hat.com>,
        Wanpeng Li <wanpengli@...cent.com>,
        Jim Mattson <jmattson@...gle.com>,
        Andy Lutomirski <luto@...nel.org>,
        Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@...ux.intel.com>,
        Sergio Lopez <slp@...hat.com>, Peter Gonda <pgonda@...gle.com>,
        Peter Zijlstra <peterz@...radead.org>,
        Srinivas Pandruvada <srinivas.pandruvada@...ux.intel.com>,
        David Rientjes <rientjes@...gle.com>,
        Dov Murik <dovmurik@...ux.ibm.com>,
        Tobin Feldman-Fitzthum <tobin@....com>,
        Borislav Petkov <bp@...en8.de>,
        "Roth, Michael" <Michael.Roth@....com>,
        Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@...e.cz>,
        "Kirill A . Shutemov" <kirill@...temov.name>,
        Andi Kleen <ak@...ux.intel.com>,
        Tony Luck <tony.luck@...el.com>,
        Sathyanarayanan Kuppuswamy 
        <sathyanarayanan.kuppuswamy@...ux.intel.com>,
        Alper Gun <alpergun@...gle.com>
Subject: RE: [PATCH Part2 v5 27/45] KVM: SVM: Add KVM_SEV_SNP_LAUNCH_FINISH
 command

[AMD Official Use Only - General]

Hello Marc,

-----Original Message-----
From: Marc Orr <marcorr@...gle.com> 
Sent: Wednesday, May 18, 2022 3:21 PM
To: Kalra, Ashish <Ashish.Kalra@....com>
Cc: x86 <x86@...nel.org>; LKML <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>; kvm list <kvm@...r.kernel.org>; linux-coco@...ts.linux.dev; linux-mm@...ck.org; Linux Crypto Mailing List <linux-crypto@...r.kernel.org>; Thomas Gleixner <tglx@...utronix.de>; Ingo Molnar <mingo@...hat.com>; Joerg Roedel <jroedel@...e.de>; Lendacky, Thomas <Thomas.Lendacky@....com>; H. Peter Anvin <hpa@...or.com>; Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@...nel.org>; Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@...hat.com>; Sean Christopherson <seanjc@...gle.com>; Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@...hat.com>; Wanpeng Li <wanpengli@...cent.com>; Jim Mattson <jmattson@...gle.com>; Andy Lutomirski <luto@...nel.org>; Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@...ux.intel.com>; Sergio Lopez <slp@...hat.com>; Peter Gonda <pgonda@...gle.com>; Peter Zijlstra <peterz@...radead.org>; Srinivas Pandruvada <srinivas.pandruvada@...ux.intel.com>; David Rientjes <rientjes@...gle.com>; Dov Murik <dovmurik@...ux.ibm.com>; Tobin Feldman-Fitzthum <tobin@....com>; Borislav Petkov <bp@...en8.de>; Roth, Michael <Michael.Roth@....com>; Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@...e.cz>; Kirill A . Shutemov <kirill@...temov.name>; Andi Kleen <ak@...ux.intel.com>; Tony Luck <tony.luck@...el.com>; Sathyanarayanan Kuppuswamy <sathyanarayanan.kuppuswamy@...ux.intel.com>; Alper Gun <alpergun@...gle.com>
Subject: Re: [PATCH Part2 v5 27/45] KVM: SVM: Add KVM_SEV_SNP_LAUNCH_FINISH command

> @@ -2364,16 +2467,29 @@ static void sev_flush_guest_memory(struct 
> vcpu_svm *svm, void *va,  void sev_free_vcpu(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)  {
>         struct vcpu_svm *svm;
> +       u64 pfn;
>
>         if (!sev_es_guest(vcpu->kvm))
>                 return;
>
>         svm = to_svm(vcpu);
> +       pfn = __pa(svm->vmsa) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
>
>         if (vcpu->arch.guest_state_protected)
>                 sev_flush_guest_memory(svm, svm->vmsa, PAGE_SIZE);
> +
> +       /*
> +        * If its an SNP guest, then VMSA was added in the RMP entry as
> +        * a guest owned page. Transition the page to hyperivosr state
> +        * before releasing it back to the system.
> +        */
> +       if (sev_snp_guest(vcpu->kvm) &&
> +           host_rmp_make_shared(pfn, PG_LEVEL_4K, false))
> +               goto skip_vmsa_free;
> +
>         __free_page(virt_to_page(svm->vmsa));
>
> +skip_vmsa_free:
>         if (svm->ghcb_sa_free)
>                 kfree(svm->ghcb_sa);
>  }

>Hi Ashish. We're still working with this patch set internally. We found a bug that I wanted to report in this patch. Above, we need to flush the VMSA page, `svm->vmsa`, _after_ we call `host_rmp_make_shared()` to mark the page is shared. >Otherwise, the host gets an RMP violation when it tries to flush the guest-owned VMSA page.

>The bug was silent, at least on our Milan platforms, bef reo
>d45829b351ee6 ("KVM: SVM: Flush when freeing encrypted pages even on SME_COHERENT CPUs"), because the `sev_flush_guest_memory()` helper was a noop on platforms with the SME_COHERENT feature. However, after d45829b351ee6, we >unconditionally do the flush to keep the IO address space coherent. And then we hit this bug.

Yes I have already hit this bug and added a fix as below:

commit 944fba38cbd3baf1ece76197630bd45e83089f14
Author: Ashish Kalra <ashish.kalra@....com>
Date:   Tue May 3 14:33:29 2022 +0000

    KVM: SVM: Fix VMSA flush for an SNP guest.
    
    If its an SNP guest, then VMSA was added in the RMP entry as
    a guest owned page and also removed from the kernel direct map
    so flush it later after it is transitioned back to hypervisor
    state and restored in the direct map.
    
    Signed-off-by: Ashish Kalra <ashish.kalra@....com>

diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/svm/sev.c b/arch/x86/kvm/svm/sev.c
index cc7c34d8b0db..0f772a0f1d35 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/svm/sev.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/svm/sev.c
@@ -2840,27 +2840,23 @@ void sev_free_vcpu(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 
        svm = to_svm(vcpu);
 
-       if (vcpu->arch.guest_state_protected)
-               sev_flush_encrypted_page(vcpu, svm->sev_es.vmsa);
-
        /*
         * If its an SNP guest, then VMSA was added in the RMP entry as
         * a guest owned page. Transition the page to hyperivosr state
         * before releasing it back to the system.
+        * Also the page is removed from the kernel direct map, so flush it
+        * later after it is transitioned back to hypervisor state and
+        * restored in the direct map.
         */
        if (sev_snp_guest(vcpu->kvm)) {
                u64 pfn = __pa(svm->sev_es.vmsa) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
                if (host_rmp_make_shared(pfn, PG_LEVEL_4K, false))
                        goto skip_vmsa_free;
        }
 
+       if (vcpu->arch.guest_state_protected)
+               sev_flush_encrypted_page(vcpu, svm->sev_es.vmsa);
+
        __free_page(virt_to_page(svm->sev_es.vmsa));
 
 skip_vmsa_free:


This will be part of the next hypervisor patches which we will be posting next.
Thanks,
Ashish

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