linux-kernel - Re: [PATCH 5/5] riscv/efi_stub: Support for 64bit boot-hartid

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Message-Id: <898EDFB9-D4AE-45CD-AEEC-FAB4BE7AEBF4@jrtc27.com>
Date:   Thu, 26 May 2022 01:06:26 +0100
From:   Jessica Clarke <jrtc27@...c27.com>
To:     Atish Patra <atishp@...shpatra.org>
Cc:     Heinrich Schuchardt <heinrich.schuchardt@...onical.com>,
        Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@...nel.org>,
        Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@...ive.com>,
        Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@...belt.com>,
        Albert Ou <aou@...s.berkeley.edu>,
        Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@...aro.org>,
        Thomas Gleixner <tglx@...utronix.de>,
        Marc Zyngier <maz@...nel.org>,
        Atish Patra <atishp@...osinc.com>,
        Anup Patel <apatel@...tanamicro.com>,
        linux-riscv <linux-riscv@...ts.infradead.org>,
        Linux Kernel Mailing List <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>,
        linux-efi <linux-efi@...r.kernel.org>,
        Sunil V L <sunil.vl@...il.com>,
        Sunil V L <sunilvl@...tanamicro.com>
Subject: Re: [PATCH 5/5] riscv/efi_stub: Support for 64bit boot-hartid

On 26 May 2022, at 00:49, Atish Patra <atishp@...shpatra.org> wrote:
> 
> On Wed, May 25, 2022 at 4:36 PM Jessica Clarke <jrtc27@...c27.com> wrote:
>> 
>> On 26 May 2022, at 00:11, Atish Patra <atishp@...shpatra.org> wrote:
>>> 
>>> On Wed, May 25, 2022 at 9:09 AM Heinrich Schuchardt
>>> <heinrich.schuchardt@...onical.com> wrote:
>>>> 
>>>> On 5/25/22 17:48, Ard Biesheuvel wrote:
>>>>> On Wed, 25 May 2022 at 17:11, Sunil V L <sunilvl@...tanamicro.com> wrote:
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> The boot-hartid can be a 64bit value on RV64 platforms. Currently,
>>>>>> the "boot-hartid" in DT is assumed to be 32bit only. This patch
>>>>>> detects the size of the "boot-hartid" and uses 32bit or 64bit
>>>>>> FDT reads appropriately.
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> Signed-off-by: Sunil V L <sunilvl@...tanamicro.com>
>>>>>> ---
>>>>>> drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/riscv-stub.c | 12 +++++++++---
>>>>>> 1 file changed, 9 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> diff --git a/drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/riscv-stub.c b/drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/riscv-stub.c
>>>>>> index 9e85e58d1f27..d748533f1329 100644
>>>>>> --- a/drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/riscv-stub.c
>>>>>> +++ b/drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/riscv-stub.c
>>>>>> @@ -29,7 +29,7 @@ static int get_boot_hartid_from_fdt(void)
>>>>>> {
>>>>>> const void *fdt;
>>>>>> int chosen_node, len;
>>>>>> - const fdt32_t *prop;
>>>>>> + const void *prop;
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> fdt = get_efi_config_table(DEVICE_TREE_GUID);
>>>>>> if (!fdt)
>>>>>> @@ -40,10 +40,16 @@ static int get_boot_hartid_from_fdt(void)
>>>>>> return -EINVAL;
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> prop = fdt_getprop((void *)fdt, chosen_node, "boot-hartid", &len);
>>>>>> - if (!prop || len != sizeof(u32))
>>>>>> + if (!prop)
>>>>>> + return -EINVAL;
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> + if (len == sizeof(u32))
>>>>>> + hartid = (unsigned long) fdt32_to_cpu(*(fdt32_t *)prop);
>>>>>> + else if (len == sizeof(u64))
>>>>>> + hartid = (unsigned long) fdt64_to_cpu(*(fdt64_t *)prop);
>>>>> 
>>>>> Does RISC-V care about alignment? A 64-bit quantity is not guaranteed
>>>>> to appear 64-bit aligned in the DT, and the cast violates C alignment
>>>>> rules, so this should probably used get_unaligned_be64() or something
>>>>> like that.
>>>> 
>>>> When running in S-mode the SBI handles unaligned access but this has a
>>>> performance penalty.
>>>> 
>>>> We could use fdt64_to_cpu(__get_unaligned_t(fdt64_t, prop)) here.
>>>> 
>>> 
>>> It is better to avoid unaligned access in the kernel. There are some
>>> plans to disable
>>> misaligned load/store emulation in the firmware if user space requests
>>> it via prctl.
>> 
>> Why?
>> 
> To support prctl call with PR_SET_UNALIGN

Is that needed? It’s almost entirely unused as far as I can tell, with
all but one use turning unaligned fixups *on*, and the other use being
IA-64-specific. What is the actual use case other than seeing a thing
that exists on some architectures and wanting to have it do something
on RISC-V?

Jess