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Date:   Fri,  3 Jun 2022 16:12:11 +0530
From:   Raghu Bankapur <quic_rbankapu@...cinc.com>
To:     Jaroslav Kysela <perex@...ex.cz>, Takashi Iwai <tiwai@...e.com>,
        alsa-devel@...a-project.org, linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org
Cc:     Krishna Jha <quic_kkishorj@...cinc.com>,
        Raghu Bankapur <quic_rbankapu@...cinc.com>
Subject: [PATCH V0 1/1] asoc: msm: use hashtable to check kcontrol

use hashtable instead of linear list to check kcontrol before
adding them for improving early audio KPI.
With this changes we see 600ms improvement in start of audio

Change-Id: I1a95d88ef41b48430b57307a0e6a8e82788b4372
Signed-off-by: Raghu Bankapur <quic_rbankapu@...cinc.com>
---
 include/sound/control.h |   2 +
 include/sound/core.h    |   5 +-
 sound/core/control.c    | 106 +++++++++++++++++++++++-----------------
 sound/core/init.c       |   1 +
 4 files changed, 68 insertions(+), 46 deletions(-)

diff --git a/include/sound/control.h b/include/sound/control.h
index 985c51a8fb74..e50db5c45114 100644
--- a/include/sound/control.h
+++ b/include/sound/control.h
@@ -70,6 +70,8 @@ struct snd_kcontrol_volatile {
 struct snd_kcontrol {
 	struct list_head list;		/* list of controls */
 	struct snd_ctl_elem_id id;
+	struct hlist_node hnode;
+	unsigned int knametoint;	/* kctl name to uint, hash key value */
 	unsigned int count;		/* count of same elements */
 	snd_kcontrol_info_t *info;
 	snd_kcontrol_get_t *get;
diff --git a/include/sound/core.h b/include/sound/core.h
index b7e9b58d3c78..90341d6f1573 100644
--- a/include/sound/core.h
+++ b/include/sound/core.h
@@ -14,6 +14,7 @@
 #include <linux/pm.h>			/* pm_message_t */
 #include <linux/stringify.h>
 #include <linux/printk.h>
+#include <linux/hashtable.h>
 
 /* number of supported soundcards */
 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_DYNAMIC_MINORS
@@ -24,6 +25,8 @@
 
 #define CONFIG_SND_MAJOR	116	/* standard configuration */
 
+#define SND_CTL_HASH_TABLE_BITS 14	/* buckets numbers: 1 << 14 */
+
 /* forward declarations */
 struct pci_dev;
 struct module;
@@ -103,7 +106,7 @@ struct snd_card {
 	size_t user_ctl_alloc_size;	// current memory allocation by user controls.
 	struct list_head controls;	/* all controls for this card */
 	struct list_head ctl_files;	/* active control files */
-
+	DECLARE_HASHTABLE(ctl_htable, SND_CTL_HASH_TABLE_BITS);
 	struct snd_info_entry *proc_root;	/* root for soundcard specific files */
 	struct proc_dir_entry *proc_root_link;	/* number link to real id */
 
diff --git a/sound/core/control.c b/sound/core/control.c
index a25c0d64d104..e00a02015837 100644
--- a/sound/core/control.c
+++ b/sound/core/control.c
@@ -331,43 +331,49 @@ void snd_ctl_free_one(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol)
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_ctl_free_one);
 
-static bool snd_ctl_remove_numid_conflict(struct snd_card *card,
-					  unsigned int count)
+enum snd_ctl_add_mode {
+	CTL_ADD_EXCLUSIVE, CTL_REPLACE, CTL_ADD_ON_REPLACE,
+};
+
+char snd_ctl_string[50] = { '\0' };
+
+/* Used to convert the string into int value -- BKDRHash */
+static unsigned int snd_ctl_strtoint(const char *s)
 {
-	struct snd_kcontrol *kctl;
+	unsigned int res = 0;
 
-	/* Make sure that the ids assigned to the control do not wrap around */
-	if (card->last_numid >= UINT_MAX - count)
-		card->last_numid = 0;
+	while (*s)
+		res = (res << 5) - res + (*s++);
 
-	list_for_each_entry(kctl, &card->controls, list) {
-		if (kctl->id.numid < card->last_numid + 1 + count &&
-		    kctl->id.numid + kctl->count > card->last_numid + 1) {
-		    	card->last_numid = kctl->id.numid + kctl->count - 1;
-			return true;
-		}
-	}
-	return false;
+	return (res & 0x7FFFFFFF);
 }
 
-static int snd_ctl_find_hole(struct snd_card *card, unsigned int count)
+/**
+ * snd_ctl_hash_check - Check the duplicate enrty on snd hashtable
+ * @card: the card instance
+ * @nametoint: kctl name to uint
+ *
+ * Finds the control instance with the given nametoint from the card.
+ *
+ * Return: The pointer of the instance if found, or %NULL if not.
+ *
+ */
+static struct snd_kcontrol *snd_ctl_hash_check(struct snd_card *card,
+				 unsigned int nametoint)
 {
-	unsigned int iter = 100000;
+	struct snd_kcontrol *kctl = NULL;
 
-	while (snd_ctl_remove_numid_conflict(card, count)) {
-		if (--iter == 0) {
-			/* this situation is very unlikely */
-			dev_err(card->dev, "unable to allocate new control numid\n");
-			return -ENOMEM;
-		}
+	if (snd_BUG_ON(!card))
+		return NULL;
+
+	hash_for_each_possible(card->ctl_htable, kctl, hnode, nametoint) {
+		if (kctl->knametoint != nametoint)
+			continue;
+		return kctl;
 	}
-	return 0;
+	return NULL;
 }
 
-enum snd_ctl_add_mode {
-	CTL_ADD_EXCLUSIVE, CTL_REPLACE, CTL_ADD_ON_REPLACE,
-};
-
 /* add/replace a new kcontrol object; call with card->controls_rwsem locked */
 static int __snd_ctl_add_replace(struct snd_card *card,
 				 struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
@@ -382,26 +388,34 @@ static int __snd_ctl_add_replace(struct snd_card *card,
 	if (id.index > UINT_MAX - kcontrol->count)
 		return -EINVAL;
 
-	old = snd_ctl_find_id(card, &id);
-	if (!old) {
-		if (mode == CTL_REPLACE)
-			return -EINVAL;
-	} else {
-		if (mode == CTL_ADD_EXCLUSIVE) {
-			dev_err(card->dev,
-				"control %i:%i:%i:%s:%i is already present\n",
-				id.iface, id.device, id.subdevice, id.name,
-				id.index);
-			return -EBUSY;
-		}
+	snprintf(snd_ctl_string, strlen(kcontrol->id.name) + 6, "%s%d%d%d",
+		kcontrol->id.name, kcontrol->id.iface, kcontrol->id.device,
+		kcontrol->id.subdevice);
 
-		err = snd_ctl_remove(card, old);
-		if (err < 0)
-			return err;
-	}
+	kcontrol->knametoint = snd_ctl_strtoint(snd_ctl_string);
+	if (kcontrol->knametoint < 0)
+		return -EINVAL;
 
-	if (snd_ctl_find_hole(card, kcontrol->count) < 0)
-		return -ENOMEM;
+	old = snd_ctl_hash_check(card, kcontrol->knametoint);
+	if (old) {
+		old = snd_ctl_find_id(card, &id);
+		if (!old) {
+			if (mode == CTL_REPLACE)
+				return -EINVAL;
+		} else {
+			if (mode == CTL_ADD_EXCLUSIVE) {
+				dev_err(card->dev,
+					"control %i:%i:%i:%s:%i is already present\n",
+					id.iface, id.device, id.subdevice, id.name,
+					id.index);
+				return -EBUSY;
+			}
+
+			err = snd_ctl_remove(card, old);
+			if (err < 0)
+				return err;
+		}
+	}
 
 	list_add_tail(&kcontrol->list, &card->controls);
 	card->controls_count += kcontrol->count;
@@ -411,6 +425,8 @@ static int __snd_ctl_add_replace(struct snd_card *card,
 	for (idx = 0; idx < kcontrol->count; idx++)
 		snd_ctl_notify_one(card, SNDRV_CTL_EVENT_MASK_ADD, kcontrol, idx);
 
+	hash_add(card->ctl_htable, &kcontrol->hnode, kcontrol->knametoint);
+
 	return 0;
 }
 
diff --git a/sound/core/init.c b/sound/core/init.c
index 31ba7024e3ad..24138902e5f2 100644
--- a/sound/core/init.c
+++ b/sound/core/init.c
@@ -284,6 +284,7 @@ static int snd_card_init(struct snd_card *card, struct device *parent,
 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&card->ctl_files);
 	spin_lock_init(&card->files_lock);
 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&card->files_list);
+	hash_init(card->ctl_htable);
 	mutex_init(&card->memory_mutex);
 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
 	init_waitqueue_head(&card->power_sleep);
-- 
2.17.1

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