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Date: Wed, 08 Jun 2022 13:14:55 -0700
From: Tim Chen <tim.c.chen@...ux.intel.com>
To: "Aneesh Kumar K.V" <aneesh.kumar@...ux.ibm.com>,
Ying Huang <ying.huang@...el.com>, linux-mm@...ck.org,
akpm@...ux-foundation.org
Cc: Wei Xu <weixugc@...gle.com>, Greg Thelen <gthelen@...gle.com>,
Yang Shi <shy828301@...il.com>,
Davidlohr Bueso <dave@...olabs.net>,
Tim C Chen <tim.c.chen@...el.com>,
Brice Goglin <brice.goglin@...il.com>,
Michal Hocko <mhocko@...nel.org>,
Linux Kernel Mailing List <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>,
Hesham Almatary <hesham.almatary@...wei.com>,
Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@...el.com>,
Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@...wei.com>,
Alistair Popple <apopple@...dia.com>,
Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@...el.com>,
Feng Tang <feng.tang@...el.com>,
Jagdish Gediya <jvgediya@...ux.ibm.com>,
Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@...ux.alibaba.com>,
David Rientjes <rientjes@...gle.com>
Subject: Re: [PATCH v5 9/9] mm/demotion: Update node_is_toptier to work with
memory tiers
On Wed, 2022-06-08 at 20:07 +0530, Aneesh Kumar K.V wrote:
>
>
> This is what I am testing now. We still need to closely audit that lock
> free access to the NODE_DATA()->memtier.
You're refering to this or something else? This is a write so seems okay.
> + for_each_node_state(node, N_MEMORY) {
> + /*
> + * Should be safe to do this early in the boot.
> + */
> + NODE_DATA(node)->memtier = memtier;
> + node_set(node, memtier->nodelist);
> + }
> migrate_on_reclaim_init();
> For v6 I will keep this as a
> separate patch and once we all agree that it is safe, I will fold it
> back.
Please update code that uses __node_get_memory_tier(node) to use
NODE_DATA(node)->memtier;
Otherwise the code looks okay at a first glance.
Tim
>
> diff --git a/include/linux/memory-tiers.h b/include/linux/memory-tiers.h
> index a388a806b61a..3e733de1a8a0 100644
> --- a/include/linux/memory-tiers.h
> +++ b/include/linux/memory-tiers.h
> @@ -17,7 +17,6 @@
> #define MAX_MEMORY_TIERS (MAX_STATIC_MEMORY_TIERS + 2)
>
> extern bool numa_demotion_enabled;
> -extern nodemask_t promotion_mask;
> int node_create_and_set_memory_tier(int node, int tier);
> int next_demotion_node(int node);
> int node_set_memory_tier(int node, int tier);
> @@ -25,15 +24,7 @@ int node_get_memory_tier_id(int node);
> int node_reset_memory_tier(int node, int tier);
> void node_remove_from_memory_tier(int node);
> void node_get_allowed_targets(int node, nodemask_t *targets);
> -
> -/*
> - * By default all nodes are top tiper. As we create new memory tiers
> - * we below top tiers we add them to NON_TOP_TIER state.
> - */
> -static inline bool node_is_toptier(int node)
> -{
> - return !node_isset(node, promotion_mask);
> -}
> +bool node_is_toptier(int node);
>
> #else
> #define numa_demotion_enabled false
> diff --git a/include/linux/mmzone.h b/include/linux/mmzone.h
> index aab70355d64f..c4fcfd2b9980 100644
> --- a/include/linux/mmzone.h
> +++ b/include/linux/mmzone.h
> @@ -928,6 +928,9 @@ typedef struct pglist_data {
> /* Per-node vmstats */
> struct per_cpu_nodestat __percpu *per_cpu_nodestats;
> atomic_long_t vm_stat[NR_VM_NODE_STAT_ITEMS];
> +#ifdef CONFIG_TIERED_MEMORY
> + struct memory_tier *memtier;
> +#endif
> } pg_data_t;
>
> #define node_present_pages(nid) (NODE_DATA(nid)->node_present_pages)
> diff --git a/mm/memory-tiers.c b/mm/memory-tiers.c
> index 29a038bb38b0..31ef0fab5f19 100644
> --- a/mm/memory-tiers.c
> +++ b/mm/memory-tiers.c
> @@ -7,6 +7,7 @@
> #include <linux/random.h>
> #include <linux/memory.h>
> #include <linux/idr.h>
> +#include <linux/rcupdate.h>
>
> #include "internal.h"
>
> @@ -26,7 +27,7 @@ struct demotion_nodes {
> static void establish_migration_targets(void);
> static DEFINE_MUTEX(memory_tier_lock);
> static LIST_HEAD(memory_tiers);
> -nodemask_t promotion_mask;
> +static int top_tier_rank;
> /*
> * node_demotion[] examples:
> *
> @@ -135,7 +136,7 @@ static void memory_tier_device_release(struct device *dev)
> if (tier->dev.id >= MAX_STATIC_MEMORY_TIERS)
> ida_free(&memtier_dev_id, tier->dev.id);
>
> - kfree(tier);
> + kfree_rcu(tier);
> }
>
> /*
> @@ -233,6 +234,70 @@ static struct memory_tier *__get_memory_tier_from_id(int id)
> return NULL;
> }
>
> +/*
> + * Called with memory_tier_lock. Hence the device references cannot
> + * be dropped during this function.
> + */
> +static void memtier_node_clear(int node, struct memory_tier *memtier)
> +{
> + pg_data_t *pgdat;
> +
> + pgdat = NODE_DATA(node);
> + if (!pgdat)
> + return;
> +
> + rcu_assign_pointer(pgdat->memtier, NULL);
> + /*
> + * Make sure read side see the NULL value before we clear the node
> + * from the nodelist.
> + */
> + synchronize_rcu();
> + node_clear(node, memtier->nodelist);
> +}
> +
> +static void memtier_node_set(int node, struct memory_tier *memtier)
> +{
> + pg_data_t *pgdat;
> +
> + pgdat = NODE_DATA(node);
> + if (!pgdat)
> + return;
> + /*
> + * Make sure we mark the memtier NULL before we assign the new memory tier
> + * to the NUMA node. This make sure that anybody looking at NODE_DATA
> + * finds a NULL memtier or the one which is still valid.
> + */
> + rcu_assign_pointer(pgdat->memtier, NULL);
> + synchronize_rcu();
> + node_set(node, memtier->nodelist);
> + rcu_assign_pointer(pgdat->memtier, memtier);
> +}
> +
> +bool node_is_toptier(int node)
> +{
> + bool toptier;
> + pg_data_t *pgdat;
> + struct memory_tier *memtier;
> +
> + pgdat = NODE_DATA(node);
> + if (!pgdat)
> + return false;
> +
> + rcu_read_lock();
> + memtier = rcu_dereference(pgdat->memtier);
> + if (!memtier) {
> + toptier = true;
> + goto out;
> + }
> + if (memtier->rank >= top_tier_rank)
> + toptier = true;
> + else
> + toptier = false;
> +out:
> + rcu_read_unlock();
> + return toptier;
> +}
> +
> static int __node_create_and_set_memory_tier(int node, int tier)
> {
> int ret = 0;
> @@ -253,7 +318,7 @@ static int __node_create_and_set_memory_tier(int node, int tier)
> goto out;
> }
> }
> - node_set(node, memtier->nodelist);
> + memtier_node_set(node, memtier);
> out:
> return ret;
> }
> @@ -275,12 +340,12 @@ int node_create_and_set_memory_tier(int node, int tier)
> if (current_tier->dev.id == tier)
> goto out;
>
> - node_clear(node, current_tier->nodelist);
> + memtier_node_clear(node, current_tier);
>
> ret = __node_create_and_set_memory_tier(node, tier);
> if (ret) {
> /* reset it back to older tier */
> - node_set(node, current_tier->nodelist);
> + memtier_node_set(node, current_tier);
> goto out;
> }
>
> @@ -305,7 +370,7 @@ static int __node_set_memory_tier(int node, int tier)
> ret = -EINVAL;
> goto out;
> }
> - node_set(node, memtier->nodelist);
> + memtier_node_set(node, memtier);
> out:
> return ret;
> }
> @@ -374,12 +439,12 @@ int node_reset_memory_tier(int node, int tier)
> if (current_tier->dev.id == tier)
> goto out;
>
> - node_clear(node, current_tier->nodelist);
> + memtier_node_clear(node, current_tier);
>
> ret = __node_set_memory_tier(node, tier);
> if (ret) {
> /* reset it back to older tier */
> - node_set(node, current_tier->nodelist);
> + memtier_node_set(node, current_tier);
> goto out;
> }
>
> @@ -407,7 +472,7 @@ void node_remove_from_memory_tier(int node)
> * empty then unregister it to make it invisible
> * in sysfs.
> */
> - node_clear(node, memtier->nodelist);
> + memtier_node_clear(node, memtier);
> if (nodes_empty(memtier->nodelist))
> unregister_memory_tier(memtier);
>
> @@ -570,15 +635,13 @@ static void establish_migration_targets(void)
> * a memory tier, we consider that tier as top tiper from
> * which promotion is not allowed.
> */
> - promotion_mask = NODE_MASK_NONE;
> list_for_each_entry_reverse(memtier, &memory_tiers, list) {
> nodes_and(allowed, node_states[N_CPU], memtier->nodelist);
> - if (nodes_empty(allowed))
> - nodes_or(promotion_mask, promotion_mask, memtier->nodelist);
> - else
> + if (!nodes_empty(allowed)) {
> + top_tier_rank = memtier->rank;
> break;
> + }
> }
> -
> pr_emerg("top tier rank is %d\n", top_tier_rank);
> allowed = NODE_MASK_NONE;
> /*
> @@ -748,7 +811,7 @@ static const struct attribute_group *memory_tier_attr_groups[] = {
>
> static int __init memory_tier_init(void)
> {
> - int ret;
> + int ret, node;
> struct memory_tier *memtier;
>
> ret = subsys_system_register(&memory_tier_subsys, memory_tier_attr_groups);
> @@ -766,7 +829,13 @@ static int __init memory_tier_init(void)
> panic("%s() failed to register memory tier: %d\n", __func__, ret);
>
> /* CPU only nodes are not part of memory tiers. */
> - memtier->nodelist = node_states[N_MEMORY];
> + for_each_node_state(node, N_MEMORY) {
> + /*
> + * Should be safe to do this early in the boot.
> + */
> + NODE_DATA(node)->memtier = memtier;
> + node_set(node, memtier->nodelist);
> + }
> migrate_on_reclaim_init();
>
> return 0;
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