linux-kernel - [PATCH bpf-next v2 6/8] cgroup: bpf: enable bpf programs to integrate with rstat

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Date:   Fri, 10 Jun 2022 19:44:33 +0000
From:   Yosry Ahmed <yosryahmed@...gle.com>
To:     Alexei Starovoitov <ast@...nel.org>,
        Daniel Borkmann <daniel@...earbox.net>,
        Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@...nel.org>,
        Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@...com>,
        Song Liu <songliubraving@...com>, Yonghong Song <yhs@...com>,
        John Fastabend <john.fastabend@...il.com>,
        KP Singh <kpsingh@...nel.org>, Hao Luo <haoluo@...gle.com>,
        Tejun Heo <tj@...nel.org>, Zefan Li <lizefan.x@...edance.com>,
        Johannes Weiner <hannes@...xchg.org>,
        Shuah Khan <shuah@...nel.org>, Michal Hocko <mhocko@...nel.org>
Cc:     Roman Gushchin <roman.gushchin@...ux.dev>,
        David Rientjes <rientjes@...gle.com>,
        Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@...gle.com>,
        Greg Thelen <gthelen@...gle.com>,
        Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@...gle.com>,
        linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org, netdev@...r.kernel.org,
        bpf@...r.kernel.org, cgroups@...r.kernel.org,
        Yosry Ahmed <yosryahmed@...gle.com>
Subject: [PATCH bpf-next v2 6/8] cgroup: bpf: enable bpf programs to integrate
 with rstat

Enable bpf programs to make use of rstat to collect cgroup hierarchical
stats efficiently:
- Add cgroup_rstat_updated() kfunc, for bpf progs that collect stats.
- Add cgroup_rstat_flush() kfunc, for bpf progs that read stats.
- Add an empty bpf_rstat_flush() hook that is called during rstat
  flushing, for bpf progs that flush stats to attach to. Attaching a bpf
  prog to this hook effectively registers it as a flush callback.

Signed-off-by: Yosry Ahmed <yosryahmed@...gle.com>
---
 kernel/cgroup/rstat.c | 46 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 1 file changed, 46 insertions(+)

diff --git a/kernel/cgroup/rstat.c b/kernel/cgroup/rstat.c
index 24b5c2ab55983..94140bd0d02a4 100644
--- a/kernel/cgroup/rstat.c
+++ b/kernel/cgroup/rstat.c
@@ -3,6 +3,11 @@
 
 #include <linux/sched/cputime.h>
 
+#include <linux/bpf.h>
+#include <linux/btf.h>
+#include <linux/btf_ids.h>
+
+
 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(cgroup_rstat_lock);
 static DEFINE_PER_CPU(raw_spinlock_t, cgroup_rstat_cpu_lock);
 
@@ -141,6 +146,23 @@ static struct cgroup *cgroup_rstat_cpu_pop_updated(struct cgroup *pos,
 	return pos;
 }
 
+/*
+ * A hook for bpf stat collectors to attach to and flush their stats.
+ * Together with providing bpf kfuncs for cgroup_rstat_updated() and
+ * cgroup_rstat_flush(), this enables a complete workflow where bpf progs that
+ * collect cgroup stats can integrate with rstat for efficient flushing.
+ *
+ * A static noinline declaration here could cause the compiler to optimize away
+ * the function. A global noinline declaration will keep the definition, but may
+ * optimize away the callsite. Therefore, __weak is needed to ensure that the
+ * call is still emitted, by telling the compiler that we don't know what the
+ * function might eventually be.
+ */
+__weak noinline void bpf_rstat_flush(struct cgroup *cgrp,
+				     struct cgroup *parent, int cpu)
+{
+}
+
 /* see cgroup_rstat_flush() */
 static void cgroup_rstat_flush_locked(struct cgroup *cgrp, bool may_sleep)
 	__releases(&cgroup_rstat_lock) __acquires(&cgroup_rstat_lock)
@@ -168,6 +190,7 @@ static void cgroup_rstat_flush_locked(struct cgroup *cgrp, bool may_sleep)
 			struct cgroup_subsys_state *css;
 
 			cgroup_base_stat_flush(pos, cpu);
+			bpf_rstat_flush(pos, cgroup_parent(pos), cpu);
 
 			rcu_read_lock();
 			list_for_each_entry_rcu(css, &pos->rstat_css_list,
@@ -469,3 +492,26 @@ void cgroup_base_stat_cputime_show(struct seq_file *seq)
 		   "system_usec %llu\n",
 		   usage, utime, stime);
 }
+
+/* Add bpf kfuncs for cgroup_rstat_updated() and cgroup_rstat_flush() */
+BTF_SET_START(bpf_rstat_check_kfunc_ids)
+BTF_ID(func, cgroup_rstat_updated)
+BTF_ID(func, cgroup_rstat_flush)
+BTF_SET_END(bpf_rstat_check_kfunc_ids)
+
+BTF_SET_START(bpf_rstat_sleepable_kfunc_ids)
+BTF_ID(func, cgroup_rstat_flush)
+BTF_SET_END(bpf_rstat_sleepable_kfunc_ids)
+
+static const struct btf_kfunc_id_set bpf_rstat_kfunc_set = {
+	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
+	.check_set	= &bpf_rstat_check_kfunc_ids,
+	.sleepable_set	= &bpf_rstat_sleepable_kfunc_ids,
+};
+
+static int __init bpf_rstat_kfunc_init(void)
+{
+	return register_btf_kfunc_id_set(BPF_PROG_TYPE_TRACING,
+					 &bpf_rstat_kfunc_set);
+}
+late_initcall(bpf_rstat_kfunc_init);
-- 
2.36.1.476.g0c4daa206d-goog