linux-kernel - [RFT][PATCH v1 2/6] vfio/ccw: Only pass in contiguous pages

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Date:   Thu, 16 Jun 2022 16:52:08 -0700
From:   Nicolin Chen <nicolinc@...dia.com>
To:     <kwankhede@...dia.com>, <corbet@....net>, <hca@...ux.ibm.com>,
        <gor@...ux.ibm.com>, <agordeev@...ux.ibm.com>,
        <borntraeger@...ux.ibm.com>, <svens@...ux.ibm.com>,
        <zhenyuw@...ux.intel.com>, <zhi.a.wang@...el.com>,
        <jani.nikula@...ux.intel.com>, <joonas.lahtinen@...ux.intel.com>,
        <rodrigo.vivi@...el.com>, <tvrtko.ursulin@...ux.intel.com>,
        <airlied@...ux.ie>, <daniel@...ll.ch>, <farman@...ux.ibm.com>,
        <mjrosato@...ux.ibm.com>, <pasic@...ux.ibm.com>,
        <vneethv@...ux.ibm.com>, <oberpar@...ux.ibm.com>,
        <freude@...ux.ibm.com>, <akrowiak@...ux.ibm.com>,
        <jjherne@...ux.ibm.com>, <alex.williamson@...hat.com>,
        <cohuck@...hat.com>, <jgg@...dia.com>, <kevin.tian@...el.com>
CC:     <jchrist@...ux.ibm.com>, <kvm@...r.kernel.org>,
        <linux-doc@...r.kernel.org>, <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>,
        <linux-s390@...r.kernel.org>,
        <intel-gvt-dev@...ts.freedesktop.org>,
        <intel-gfx@...ts.freedesktop.org>,
        <dri-devel@...ts.freedesktop.org>
Subject: [RFT][PATCH v1 2/6] vfio/ccw: Only pass in contiguous pages

This driver is the only caller of vfio_pin/unpin_pages that might pass
in a non-contiguous PFN list, but in many cases it has a contiguous PFN
list to process. So letting VFIO API handle a non-contiguous PFN list
is actually counterproductive.

Add a pair of simple loops to pass in contiguous PFNs only, to have an
efficient implementation in VFIO.

Signed-off-by: Nicolin Chen <nicolinc@...dia.com>
---
 drivers/s390/cio/vfio_ccw_cp.c | 68 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++-------
 1 file changed, 54 insertions(+), 14 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/s390/cio/vfio_ccw_cp.c b/drivers/s390/cio/vfio_ccw_cp.c
index 0c2be9421ab7..4659c2e35877 100644
--- a/drivers/s390/cio/vfio_ccw_cp.c
+++ b/drivers/s390/cio/vfio_ccw_cp.c
@@ -90,6 +90,37 @@ static int pfn_array_alloc(struct pfn_array *pa, u64 iova, unsigned int len)
 	return 0;
 }
 
+/*
+ * pfn_array_unpin() - Unpin user pages in memory
+ * @pa: pfn_array on which to perform the operation
+ * @vdev: the vfio device to perform the operation
+ * @pa_nr: number of user pages to unpin
+ *
+ * Only unpin if any pages were pinned to begin with, i.e. pa_nr > 0,
+ * otherwise only clear pa->pa_nr
+ */
+static void pfn_array_unpin(struct pfn_array *pa,
+			    struct vfio_device *vdev, int pa_nr)
+{
+	int unpinned = 0, npage = 1;
+
+	while (unpinned < pa_nr) {
+		unsigned long *first = &pa->pa_iova_pfn[unpinned];
+		unsigned long *last = &first[npage];
+
+		if (unpinned + npage < pa_nr && *first + npage == *last) {
+			npage++;
+			continue;
+		}
+
+		vfio_unpin_pages(vdev, first, npage);
+		unpinned += npage;
+		npage = 1;
+	}
+
+	pa->pa_nr = 0;
+}
+
 /*
  * pfn_array_pin() - Pin user pages in memory
  * @pa: pfn_array on which to perform the operation
@@ -101,34 +132,43 @@ static int pfn_array_alloc(struct pfn_array *pa, u64 iova, unsigned int len)
  */
 static int pfn_array_pin(struct pfn_array *pa, struct vfio_device *vdev)
 {
+	int pinned = 0, npage = 1;
 	int ret = 0;
 
-	ret = vfio_pin_pages(vdev, pa->pa_iova_pfn, pa->pa_nr,
-			     IOMMU_READ | IOMMU_WRITE, pa->pa_pfn);
+	while (pinned < pa->pa_nr) {
+		unsigned long *first = &pa->pa_iova_pfn[pinned];
+		unsigned long *last = &first[npage];
 
-	if (ret < 0) {
-		goto err_out;
-	} else if (ret > 0 && ret != pa->pa_nr) {
-		vfio_unpin_pages(vdev, pa->pa_iova_pfn, ret);
-		ret = -EINVAL;
-		goto err_out;
+		if (pinned + npage < pa->pa_nr && *first + npage == *last) {
+			npage++;
+			continue;
+		}
+
+		ret = vfio_pin_pages(vdev, first, npage,
+				     IOMMU_READ | IOMMU_WRITE,
+				     &pa->pa_pfn[pinned]);
+		if (ret < 0) {
+			goto err_out;
+		} else if (ret > 0 && ret != npage) {
+			pinned += ret;
+			ret = -EINVAL;
+			goto err_out;
+		}
+		pinned += npage;
+		npage = 1;
 	}
 
 	return ret;
 
 err_out:
-	pa->pa_nr = 0;
-
+	pfn_array_unpin(pa, vdev, pinned);
 	return ret;
 }
 
 /* Unpin the pages before releasing the memory. */
 static void pfn_array_unpin_free(struct pfn_array *pa, struct vfio_device *vdev)
 {
-	/* Only unpin if any pages were pinned to begin with */
-	if (pa->pa_nr)
-		vfio_unpin_pages(vdev, pa->pa_iova_pfn, pa->pa_nr);
-	pa->pa_nr = 0;
+	pfn_array_unpin(pa, vdev, pa->pa_nr);
 	kfree(pa->pa_iova_pfn);
 }
 
-- 
2.17.1