linux-kernel - Re: [PATCH][next] treewide: uapi: Replace zero-length arrays with flexible-array members

lists.openwall.net		lists / announce owl-users owl-dev john-users john-dev passwdqc-users yescrypt popa3d-users / oss-security kernel-hardening musl sabotage tlsify passwords / crypt-dev xvendor / Bugtraq Full-Disclosure linux-kernel linux-netdev linux-ext4 linux-hardening linux-cve-announce PHC
Open Source and information security mailing list archives

Hash Suite: Windows password security audit tool. GUI, reports in PDF.

[<prev] [next>] [<thread-prev] [thread-next>] [day] [month] [year] [list]

Message-ID: <20220627183513.GA137875@embeddedor>
Date:   Mon, 27 Jun 2022 20:35:13 +0200
From:   "Gustavo A. R. Silva" <gustavoars@...nel.org>
To:     Daniel Borkmann <daniel@...earbox.net>
Cc:     Kees Cook <keescook@...omium.org>, linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org,
        x86@...nel.org, dm-devel@...hat.com,
        linux-m68k@...ts.linux-m68k.org, linux-mips@...r.kernel.org,
        linux-s390@...r.kernel.org, kvm@...r.kernel.org,
        intel-gfx@...ts.freedesktop.org, dri-devel@...ts.freedesktop.org,
        netdev@...r.kernel.org, bpf@...r.kernel.org,
        linux-btrfs@...r.kernel.org, linux-can@...r.kernel.org,
        linux-fsdevel@...r.kernel.org,
        linux1394-devel@...ts.sourceforge.net, io-uring@...r.kernel.org,
        lvs-devel@...r.kernel.org, linux-mtd@...ts.infradead.org,
        kasan-dev@...glegroups.com, linux-mmc@...r.kernel.org,
        nvdimm@...ts.linux.dev, netfilter-devel@...r.kernel.org,
        coreteam@...filter.org, linux-perf-users@...r.kernel.org,
        linux-raid@...r.kernel.org, linux-sctp@...r.kernel.org,
        linux-stm32@...md-mailman.stormreply.com,
        linux-arm-kernel@...ts.infradead.org, linux-scsi@...r.kernel.org,
        target-devel@...r.kernel.org, linux-usb@...r.kernel.org,
        virtualization@...ts.linux-foundation.org,
        v9fs-developer@...ts.sourceforge.net, linux-rdma@...r.kernel.org,
        alsa-devel@...a-project.org, linux-hardening@...r.kernel.org
Subject: Re: [PATCH][next] treewide: uapi: Replace zero-length arrays with
 flexible-array members

On Mon, Jun 27, 2022 at 08:27:37PM +0200, Daniel Borkmann wrote:
> On 6/27/22 8:04 PM, Gustavo A. R. Silva wrote:
> > There is a regular need in the kernel to provide a way to declare
> > having a dynamically sized set of trailing elements in a structure.
> > Kernel code should always use “flexible array members”[1] for these
> > cases. The older style of one-element or zero-length arrays should
> > no longer be used[2].
> > 
> > This code was transformed with the help of Coccinelle:
> > (linux-5.19-rc2$ spatch --jobs $(getconf _NPROCESSORS_ONLN) --sp-file script.cocci --include-headers --dir . > output.patch)
> > 
> > @@
> > identifier S, member, array;
> > type T1, T2;
> > @@
> > 
> > struct S {
> >    ...
> >    T1 member;
> >    T2 array[
> > - 0
> >    ];
> > };
> > 
> > -fstrict-flex-arrays=3 is coming and we need to land these changes
> > to prevent issues like these in the short future:
> > 
> > ../fs/minix/dir.c:337:3: warning: 'strcpy' will always overflow; destination buffer has size 0,
> > but the source string has length 2 (including NUL byte) [-Wfortify-source]
> > 		strcpy(de3->name, ".");
> > 		^
> > 
> > Since these are all [0] to [] changes, the risk to UAPI is nearly zero. If
> > this breaks anything, we can use a union with a new member name.
> > 
> > [1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flexible_array_member
> > [2] https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/v5.16/process/deprecated.html#zero-length-and-one-element-arrays
> > 
> > Link: https://github.com/KSPP/linux/issues/78
> > Build-tested-by: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/62b675ec.wKX6AOZ6cbE71vtF%25lkp@intel.com/
> > Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavoars@...nel.org>
> > ---
> > Hi all!
> > 
> > JFYI: I'm adding this to my -next tree. :)
> 
> Fyi, this breaks BPF CI:

Thanks for the report! It seems the 0-day robot didn't catch that one.
I'll fix it up right away. :)

--
Gustavo

> 
> https://github.com/kernel-patches/bpf/runs/7078719372?check_suite_focus=true
> 
>   [...]
>   progs/map_ptr_kern.c:314:26: error: field 'trie_key' with variable sized type 'struct bpf_lpm_trie_key' not at the end of a struct or class is a GNU extension [-Werror,-Wgnu-variable-sized-type-not-at-end]
>           struct bpf_lpm_trie_key trie_key;
>                                   ^
>   1 error generated.
>   make: *** [Makefile:519: /tmp/runner/work/bpf/bpf/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/map_ptr_kern.o] Error 1
>   make: *** Waiting for unfinished jobs....
>   Error: Process completed with exit code 2.