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Date:   Sat, 2 Jul 2022 21:29:33 +0800
From:   kernel test robot <lkp@...el.com>
To:     Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@...aro.org>
Cc:     llvm@...ts.linux.dev, kbuild-all@...ts.01.org,
        linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org,
        Bartosz Golaszewski <bgolaszewski@...libre.com>,
        Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@...aro.org>
Subject: drivers/gpio/gpio-virtio.c:23:8: warning: Excessive padding in
 'struct virtio_gpio_line' (58 padding bytes, where 26 is optimal). Optimal
 fields order: res, rxlen, lock, completion, req, consider reordering the
 fields or adding explicit padding members [c...

tree:   https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git master
head:   089866061428ec9bf67221247c936792078c41a4
commit: 3a29355a22c0275fe864100794fee58a73175d93 gpio: Add virtio-gpio driver
date:   10 months ago
config: arm-randconfig-c002-20220629
compiler: clang version 15.0.0 (https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project a9119143a2d1f4d0d0bc1fe0d819e5351b4e0deb)
reproduce (this is a W=1 build):
        wget https://raw.githubusercontent.com/intel/lkp-tests/master/sbin/make.cross -O ~/bin/make.cross
        chmod +x ~/bin/make.cross
        # install arm cross compiling tool for clang build
        # apt-get install binutils-arm-linux-gnueabi
        # https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git/commit/?id=3a29355a22c0275fe864100794fee58a73175d93
        git remote add linus https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git
        git fetch --no-tags linus master
        git checkout 3a29355a22c0275fe864100794fee58a73175d93
        # save the config file
        COMPILER_INSTALL_PATH=$HOME/0day COMPILER=clang make.cross ARCH=arm clang-analyzer 

If you fix the issue, kindly add following tag where applicable
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@...el.com>


clang-analyzer warnings: (new ones prefixed by >>)
   lib/rhashtable.c:792:21: note: Value stored to 'p' during its initialization is never read
           struct rhash_head *p = iter->p;
                              ^   ~~~~~~~
   2 warnings generated.
   drivers/dma/sf-pdma/sf-pdma.c:59:6: warning: Access to field 'desc' results in a dereference of a null pointer (loaded from variable 'chan') [clang-analyzer-core.NullDereference]
           if (chan->desc && !chan->desc->in_use) {
               ^
   drivers/dma/sf-pdma/sf-pdma.c:95:30: note: Calling 'to_sf_pdma_chan'
           struct sf_pdma_chan *chan = to_sf_pdma_chan(dchan);
                                       ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
   drivers/dma/sf-pdma/sf-pdma.c:44:9: note: Left side of '&&' is false
           return container_of(dchan, struct sf_pdma_chan, vchan.chan);
                  ^
   include/linux/kernel.h:495:61: note: expanded from macro 'container_of'
           BUILD_BUG_ON_MSG(!__same_type(*(ptr), ((type *)0)->member) &&   \
                                                                      ^
   drivers/dma/sf-pdma/sf-pdma.c:44:9: note: Taking false branch
           return container_of(dchan, struct sf_pdma_chan, vchan.chan);
                  ^
   include/linux/kernel.h:495:2: note: expanded from macro 'container_of'
           BUILD_BUG_ON_MSG(!__same_type(*(ptr), ((type *)0)->member) &&   \
           ^
   include/linux/build_bug.h:39:37: note: expanded from macro 'BUILD_BUG_ON_MSG'
   #define BUILD_BUG_ON_MSG(cond, msg) compiletime_assert(!(cond), msg)
                                       ^
   include/linux/compiler_types.h:328:2: note: expanded from macro 'compiletime_assert'
           _compiletime_assert(condition, msg, __compiletime_assert_, __COUNTER__)
           ^
   include/linux/compiler_types.h:316:2: note: expanded from macro '_compiletime_assert'
           __compiletime_assert(condition, msg, prefix, suffix)
           ^
   include/linux/compiler_types.h:308:3: note: expanded from macro '__compiletime_assert'
                   if (!(condition))                                       \
                   ^
   drivers/dma/sf-pdma/sf-pdma.c:44:9: note: Loop condition is false.  Exiting loop
           return container_of(dchan, struct sf_pdma_chan, vchan.chan);
                  ^
   include/linux/kernel.h:495:2: note: expanded from macro 'container_of'
           BUILD_BUG_ON_MSG(!__same_type(*(ptr), ((type *)0)->member) &&   \
           ^
   include/linux/build_bug.h:39:37: note: expanded from macro 'BUILD_BUG_ON_MSG'
   #define BUILD_BUG_ON_MSG(cond, msg) compiletime_assert(!(cond), msg)
                                       ^
   include/linux/compiler_types.h:328:2: note: expanded from macro 'compiletime_assert'
           _compiletime_assert(condition, msg, __compiletime_assert_, __COUNTER__)
           ^
   include/linux/compiler_types.h:316:2: note: expanded from macro '_compiletime_assert'
           __compiletime_assert(condition, msg, prefix, suffix)
           ^
   include/linux/compiler_types.h:306:2: note: expanded from macro '__compiletime_assert'
           do {                                                            \
           ^
   drivers/dma/sf-pdma/sf-pdma.c:44:2: note: Returning pointer, which participates in a condition later
           return container_of(dchan, struct sf_pdma_chan, vchan.chan);
           ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
   drivers/dma/sf-pdma/sf-pdma.c:44:2: note: Returning pointer
           return container_of(dchan, struct sf_pdma_chan, vchan.chan);
           ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
   drivers/dma/sf-pdma/sf-pdma.c:95:30: note: Returning from 'to_sf_pdma_chan'
           struct sf_pdma_chan *chan = to_sf_pdma_chan(dchan);
                                       ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
   drivers/dma/sf-pdma/sf-pdma.c:95:2: note: 'chan' initialized here
           struct sf_pdma_chan *chan = to_sf_pdma_chan(dchan);
           ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
   drivers/dma/sf-pdma/sf-pdma.c:99:6: note: Assuming 'chan' is null
           if (chan && (!len || !dest || !src)) {
               ^~~~
   drivers/dma/sf-pdma/sf-pdma.c:99:11: note: Left side of '&&' is false
           if (chan && (!len || !dest || !src)) {
                    ^
   drivers/dma/sf-pdma/sf-pdma.c:105:28: note: Passing null pointer value via 1st parameter 'chan'
           desc = sf_pdma_alloc_desc(chan);
                                     ^~~~
   drivers/dma/sf-pdma/sf-pdma.c:105:9: note: Calling 'sf_pdma_alloc_desc'
           desc = sf_pdma_alloc_desc(chan);
                  ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
   drivers/dma/sf-pdma/sf-pdma.c:57:2: note: Loop condition is false.  Exiting loop
           spin_lock_irqsave(&chan->lock, flags);
           ^
   include/linux/spinlock.h:384:2: note: expanded from macro 'spin_lock_irqsave'
           raw_spin_lock_irqsave(spinlock_check(lock), flags);     \
           ^
   include/linux/spinlock.h:250:2: note: expanded from macro 'raw_spin_lock_irqsave'
           do {                                            \
           ^
   drivers/dma/sf-pdma/sf-pdma.c:57:2: note: Loop condition is false.  Exiting loop
           spin_lock_irqsave(&chan->lock, flags);
           ^
   include/linux/spinlock.h:382:43: note: expanded from macro 'spin_lock_irqsave'
   #define spin_lock_irqsave(lock, flags)                          \
                                                                   ^
   drivers/dma/sf-pdma/sf-pdma.c:59:6: note: Access to field 'desc' results in a dereference of a null pointer (loaded from variable 'chan')
           if (chan->desc && !chan->desc->in_use) {
               ^~~~
   Suppressed 1 warnings (1 in non-user code).
   Use -header-filter=.* to display errors from all non-system headers. Use -system-headers to display errors from system headers as well.
   1 warning generated.
   Suppressed 1 warnings (1 in non-user code).
   Use -header-filter=.* to display errors from all non-system headers. Use -system-headers to display errors from system headers as well.
   1 warning generated.
>> drivers/gpio/gpio-virtio.c:23:8: warning: Excessive padding in 'struct virtio_gpio_line' (58 padding bytes, where 26 is optimal). Optimal fields order: res, rxlen, lock, completion, req, consider reordering the fields or adding explicit padding members [clang-analyzer-optin.performance.Padding]
   struct virtio_gpio_line {
   ~~~~~~~^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
   drivers/gpio/gpio-virtio.c:23:8: note: Excessive padding in 'struct virtio_gpio_line' (58 padding bytes, where 26 is optimal). Optimal fields order: res, rxlen, lock, completion, req, consider reordering the fields or adding explicit padding members
   struct virtio_gpio_line {
   ~~~~~~~^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
   1 warning generated.
   drivers/pwm/core.c:818:13: warning: Access to field 'name' results in a dereference of a null pointer (loaded from variable 'np') [clang-analyzer-core.NullDereference]
                           con_id = np->name;
                                    ^
   drivers/pwm/core.c:1150:6: note: Assuming the condition is true
           if (is_of_node(fwnode))
               ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
   drivers/pwm/core.c:1150:2: note: Taking true branch
           if (is_of_node(fwnode))
           ^
   drivers/pwm/core.c:1151:25: note: Assuming the condition is false
                   pwm = of_pwm_get(dev, to_of_node(fwnode), con_id);
                                         ^
   include/linux/of.h:164:3: note: expanded from macro 'to_of_node'
                   is_of_node(__to_of_node_fwnode) ?                       \
                   ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
   drivers/pwm/core.c:1151:25: note: '?' condition is false
                   pwm = of_pwm_get(dev, to_of_node(fwnode), con_id);
                                         ^
   include/linux/of.h:164:3: note: expanded from macro 'to_of_node'
                   is_of_node(__to_of_node_fwnode) ?                       \
                   ^
   drivers/pwm/core.c:1151:25: note: Passing null pointer value via 2nd parameter 'np'
                   pwm = of_pwm_get(dev, to_of_node(fwnode), con_id);
                                         ^
   include/linux/of.h:161:2: note: expanded from macro 'to_of_node'
           ({                                                              \
           ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
   drivers/pwm/core.c:1151:9: note: Calling 'of_pwm_get'
                   pwm = of_pwm_get(dev, to_of_node(fwnode), con_id);
                         ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
   drivers/pwm/core.c:775:6: note: Assuming 'con_id' is null
           if (con_id) {
               ^~~~~~
   drivers/pwm/core.c:775:2: note: Taking false branch
           if (con_id) {
           ^
   drivers/pwm/core.c:783:6: note: Assuming 'err' is 0
           if (err) {
               ^~~
   drivers/pwm/core.c:783:2: note: Taking false branch
           if (err) {
           ^
   drivers/pwm/core.c:788:25: note: Assuming '__of_fwnode_handle_node' is null
           pc = fwnode_to_pwmchip(of_fwnode_handle(args.np));
                                  ^
   include/linux/of.h:174:3: note: expanded from macro 'of_fwnode_handle'
                   __of_fwnode_handle_node ?                               \
                   ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
   drivers/pwm/core.c:788:25: note: '?' condition is false
           pc = fwnode_to_pwmchip(of_fwnode_handle(args.np));
                                  ^
   include/linux/of.h:174:3: note: expanded from macro 'of_fwnode_handle'
                   __of_fwnode_handle_node ?                               \
                   ^
   drivers/pwm/core.c:789:2: note: Taking false branch
           if (IS_ERR(pc)) {
           ^
   drivers/pwm/core.c:798:2: note: Taking false branch
           if (IS_ERR(pwm))
           ^
   drivers/pwm/core.c:802:2: note: Taking false branch
           if (IS_ERR(dl)) {
           ^
   drivers/pwm/core.c:814:7: note: 'con_id' is null
           if (!con_id) {
                ^~~~~~
   drivers/pwm/core.c:814:2: note: Taking true branch
           if (!con_id) {
           ^
   drivers/pwm/core.c:817:7: note: 'err' is < 0
                   if (err < 0)
                       ^~~
   drivers/pwm/core.c:817:3: note: Taking true branch
                   if (err < 0)
                   ^
   drivers/pwm/core.c:818:13: note: Access to field 'name' results in a dereference of a null pointer (loaded from variable 'np')
                           con_id = np->name;
                                    ^~
   1 warning generated.
   Suppressed 1 warnings (1 in non-user code).
   Use -header-filter=.* to display errors from all non-system headers. Use -system-headers to display errors from system headers as well.
   1 warning generated.
   Suppressed 1 warnings (1 in non-user code).
   Use -header-filter=.* to display errors from all non-system headers. Use -system-headers to display errors from system headers as well.
   1 warning generated.
   Suppressed 1 warnings (1 in non-user code).
   Use -header-filter=.* to display errors from all non-system headers. Use -system-headers to display errors from system headers as well.
   10 warnings generated.
   Suppressed 10 warnings (10 with check filters).
   1 warning generated.
   Suppressed 1 warnings (1 in non-user code).
   Use -header-filter=.* to display errors from all non-system headers. Use -system-headers to display errors from system headers as well.
   1 warning generated.
   Suppressed 1 warnings (1 in non-user code).

vim +23 drivers/gpio/gpio-virtio.c

    22	
  > 23	struct virtio_gpio_line {
    24		struct mutex lock; /* Protects line operation */
    25		struct completion completion;
    26		struct virtio_gpio_request req ____cacheline_aligned;
    27		struct virtio_gpio_response res ____cacheline_aligned;
    28		unsigned int rxlen;
    29	};
    30	

-- 
0-DAY CI Kernel Test Service
https://01.org/lkp

View attachment "config" of type "text/plain" (110360 bytes)

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