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Date:   Tue, 05 Jul 2022 23:10:29 +0800
From:   Liu Ying <victor.liu@....com>
To:     Vinod Koul <vkoul@...nel.org>
Cc:     linux-phy@...ts.infradead.org, devicetree@...r.kernel.org,
        linux-arm-kernel@...ts.infradead.org, linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org,
        kishon@...com, robh+dt@...nel.org,
        krzysztof.kozlowski+dt@...aro.org, shawnguo@...nel.org,
        s.hauer@...gutronix.de, kernel@...gutronix.de, festevam@...il.com,
        linux-imx@....com, krzysztof.kozlowski@...aro.org
Subject: Re: [PATCH v3 3/3] phy: freescale: Add i.MX8qm Mixel LVDS PHY
 support

On Tue, 2022-07-05 at 14:24 +0530, Vinod Koul wrote:
> On 20-06-22, 20:38, Liu Ying wrote:
> > Add Freescale i.MX8qm LVDS PHY support.
> > The PHY IP is from Mixel, Inc.
> > 
> > Signed-off-by: Liu Ying <victor.liu@....com>
> > ---
> > v2->v3:
> > * No change.
> > 
> > v1->v2:
> > * Drop 'This patch' from commit message. (Krzysztof)
> > * Make dev_err_probe() function calls as one-liners. (Krzysztof)
> > * Drop unnecessary debug messages. (Krzysztof)
> > * Get phy_ref_clk without name specified due to 'clock-names'
> > dropped from
> >   dt-binding.
> > 
> >  drivers/phy/freescale/Kconfig                 |   9 +
> >  drivers/phy/freescale/Makefile                |   1 +
> >  .../phy/freescale/phy-fsl-imx8qm-lvds-phy.c   | 440
> > ++++++++++++++++++
> >  3 files changed, 450 insertions(+)
> >  create mode 100644 drivers/phy/freescale/phy-fsl-imx8qm-lvds-phy.c
> > 
> > diff --git a/drivers/phy/freescale/Kconfig
> > b/drivers/phy/freescale/Kconfig
> > index f9c54cd02036..853958fb2c06 100644
> > --- a/drivers/phy/freescale/Kconfig
> > +++ b/drivers/phy/freescale/Kconfig
> > @@ -8,6 +8,15 @@ config PHY_FSL_IMX8MQ_USB
> >  	select GENERIC_PHY
> >  	default ARCH_MXC && ARM64
> >  
> > +config PHY_MIXEL_LVDS_PHY
> > +	tristate "Mixel LVDS PHY support"
> > +	depends on OF
> > +	select GENERIC_PHY
> > +	select REGMAP_MMIO
> > +	help
> > +	  Enable this to add support for the Mixel LVDS PHY as found
> > +	  on NXP's i.MX8qm SoC.
> > +
> >  config PHY_MIXEL_MIPI_DPHY
> >  	tristate "Mixel MIPI DSI PHY support"
> >  	depends on OF && HAS_IOMEM
> > diff --git a/drivers/phy/freescale/Makefile
> > b/drivers/phy/freescale/Makefile
> > index 3518d5dbe8a7..cedb328bc4d2 100644
> > --- a/drivers/phy/freescale/Makefile
> > +++ b/drivers/phy/freescale/Makefile
> > @@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
> >  # SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
> >  obj-$(CONFIG_PHY_FSL_IMX8MQ_USB)	+= phy-fsl-imx8mq-usb.o
> > +obj-$(CONFIG_PHY_MIXEL_LVDS_PHY)	+= phy-fsl-imx8qm-lvds-phy.o
> >  obj-$(CONFIG_PHY_MIXEL_MIPI_DPHY)	+= phy-fsl-imx8-mipi-dphy.o
> >  obj-$(CONFIG_PHY_FSL_IMX8M_PCIE)	+= phy-fsl-imx8m-pcie.o
> >  obj-$(CONFIG_PHY_FSL_LYNX_28G)		+= phy-fsl-lynx-28g.o
> > diff --git a/drivers/phy/freescale/phy-fsl-imx8qm-lvds-phy.c
> > b/drivers/phy/freescale/phy-fsl-imx8qm-lvds-phy.c
> > new file mode 100644
> > index 000000000000..37f77115ddab
> > --- /dev/null
> > +++ b/drivers/phy/freescale/phy-fsl-imx8qm-lvds-phy.c
> > @@ -0,0 +1,440 @@
> > +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
> > +/*
> > + * Copyright 2017-2020,2022 NXP
> > + */
> > +
> > +#include <linux/bitfield.h>
> > +#include <linux/bits.h>
> > +#include <linux/clk.h>
> > +#include <linux/mfd/syscon.h>
> > +#include <linux/module.h>
> > +#include <linux/of.h>
> > +#include <linux/phy/phy.h>
> > +#include <linux/platform_device.h>
> > +#include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
> > +#include <linux/regmap.h>
> > +
> > +#define REG_SET		0x4
> > +#define REG_CLR		0x8
> > +
> > +#define PHY_CTRL	0x0
> > +#define  M_MASK		GENMASK(18, 17)
> > +#define  M(n)		FIELD_PREP(M_MASK, (n))
> > +#define  CCM_MASK	GENMASK(16, 14)
> > +#define  CCM(n)		FIELD_PREP(CCM_MASK, (n))
> > +#define  CA_MASK	GENMASK(13, 11)
> > +#define  CA(n)		FIELD_PREP(CA_MASK, (n))
> > +#define  TST_MASK	GENMASK(10, 5)
> > +#define  TST(n)		FIELD_PREP(TST_MASK, (n))
> > +#define  CH_EN(id)	BIT(3 + (id))
> > +#define  NB		BIT(2)
> > +#define  RFB		BIT(1)
> > +#define  PD		BIT(0)
> > +
> > +/* Power On Reset(POR) value */
> > +#define  CTRL_RESET_VAL	(M(0x0) | CCM(0x4) | CA(0x4) |
> > TST(0x25))
> > +
> > +/* PHY initialization value and mask */
> > +#define  CTRL_INIT_MASK	(M_MASK | CCM_MASK | CA_MASK | TST_MASK
> > | NB | RFB)
> > +#define  CTRL_INIT_VAL	(M(0x0) | CCM(0x5) | CA(0x4) |
> > TST(0x25) | RFB)
> > +
> > +#define PHY_STATUS	0x10
> > +#define  LOCK		BIT(0)
> > +
> > +#define PHY_NUM		2
> > +
> > +#define MIN_CLKIN_FREQ	25000000
> 
> this is 25MHz, so lets write as 25 * MEGA (see units.h)

Will do.

> 
> > +#define MAX_CLKIN_FREQ	165000000
> 
> here too

Will do.

> > +
> > +#define PLL_LOCK_SLEEP		10
> > +#define PLL_LOCK_TIMEOUT	1000
> > +
> > 

[...]

> > +
> > +static int mixel_lvds_phy_power_off(struct phy *phy)
> > +{
> > +	struct mixel_lvds_phy_priv *priv = dev_get_drvdata(phy-
> > >dev.parent);
> > +	struct mixel_lvds_phy *lvds_phy = phy_get_drvdata(phy);
> > +
> > +	mutex_lock(&priv->lock);
> > +	regmap_write(priv->regmap, PHY_CTRL + REG_CLR, CH_EN(lvds_phy-
> > >id));
> > +	mutex_unlock(&priv->lock);
> 
> No check for slave here?

I don't worry too much about separate channel power off. But, it should
be fine to power off the two channels together if the companion is a
slave phy. So, will check for slave here.

> 
> > +
> > +	clk_disable_unprepare(priv->phy_ref_clk);
> > +
> > +	return 0;
> > +}
> > +
> > +static int mixel_lvds_phy_configure(struct phy *phy,
> > +				    union phy_configure_opts *opts)
> > +{
> > +	struct mixel_lvds_phy_priv *priv = dev_get_drvdata(phy-
> > >dev.parent);
> > +	struct phy_configure_opts_lvds *cfg = &opts->lvds;
> > +	int ret;
> > +
> > +	ret = clk_set_rate(priv->phy_ref_clk, cfg-
> > >differential_clk_rate);
> > +	if (ret)
> > +		dev_err(&phy->dev,
> > +			"failed to set PHY reference clock rate(%lu):
> > %d\n",
> 
> this can fit in a single line (100 chars is okay)

Will do.

> 
> > +			cfg->differential_clk_rate, ret);
> > +
> > +	return ret;
> > +}
> > +
> > 

[...]

> > +static int mixel_lvds_phy_validate(struct phy *phy, enum phy_mode
> > mode,
> > +				   int submode, union
> > phy_configure_opts *opts)
> > +{
> > +	struct mixel_lvds_phy_priv *priv = dev_get_drvdata(phy-
> > >dev.parent);
> > +	struct mixel_lvds_phy *lvds_phy = phy_get_drvdata(phy);
> > +	struct phy_configure_opts_lvds *cfg = &opts->lvds;
> > +	int ret = 0;
> > +
> > +	if (mode != PHY_MODE_LVDS) {
> > +		dev_err(&phy->dev, "invalid PHY mode(%d)\n", mode);
> > +		return -EINVAL;
> > +	}
> > +
> > +	if (cfg->bits_per_lane_and_dclk_cycle != 7 &&
> > +	    cfg->bits_per_lane_and_dclk_cycle != 10) {
> > +		dev_err(&phy->dev, "invalid bits per data lane(%u)\n",
> > +			cfg->bits_per_lane_and_dclk_cycle);
> > +		return -EINVAL;
> > +	}
> > +
> > +	if (cfg->lanes != 4 && cfg->lanes != 3) {
> > +		dev_err(&phy->dev, "invalid data lanes(%u)\n", cfg-
> > >lanes);
> > +		return -EINVAL;
> > +	}
> > +
> > +	if (cfg->differential_clk_rate < MIN_CLKIN_FREQ ||
> > +	    cfg->differential_clk_rate > MAX_CLKIN_FREQ) {
> > +		dev_err(&phy->dev, "invalid differential clock
> > rate(%lu)\n",
> > +			cfg->differential_clk_rate);
> > +		return -EINVAL;
> > +	}
> > +
> > +	mutex_lock(&priv->lock);
> > +	/* cache configuration set of our own for check */
> > +	memcpy(&lvds_phy->cfg, cfg, sizeof(*cfg));
> > +
> > +	if (cfg->is_slave) {
> > +		ret = mixel_lvds_phy_check_slave(phy);
> > +		if (ret)
> > +			dev_err(&phy->dev,
> > +				"failed to check slave PHY: %d\n",
> > ret);
> 
> very ugly, single line pls

Will do.

> 
> > +	}
> > +	mutex_unlock(&priv->lock);
> > +
> > +	return ret;
> > +}
> > +
> > 

[...]

> > +
> > +static int mixel_lvds_phy_reset(struct device *dev)
> > +{
> > +	struct mixel_lvds_phy_priv *priv = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
> > +	int ret;
> > +
> > +	ret = pm_runtime_get_sync(dev);
> 
> pm_runtime_resume_and_get() pls

Will do.

> 
> > +	if (ret < 0) {
> > +		dev_err(dev, "failed to get PM runtime: %d\n", ret);
> > +		return ret;
> > +	}
> > +
> > +	regmap_write(priv->regmap, PHY_CTRL, CTRL_RESET_VAL);
> > +
> > +	ret = pm_runtime_put(dev);
> 
> this seems to be done only around reset, why not in on/off method?

The reason is that phy-core.c does that (See phy_pm_runtime_get_sync
and phy_pm_runtime_put).

Thanks,
Liu Ying

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