Message-ID: <CAA1CXcCHp+zt=34wyFrif+7QtAs9TBOLaL3Nqitz8f_tnR7u9g@mail.gmail.com>
Date:   Fri, 15 Jul 2022 15:54:42 -0400
From:   Nico Pache <npache@...hat.com>
To:     Andrew Morton <akpm@...ux-foundation.org>,
        Joel Savitz <jsavitz@...hat.com>
Cc:     LKML <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>, Shuah Khan <shuah@...nel.org>,
        Linux MM <linux-mm@...ck.org>, linux-kselftest@...r.kernel.org
Subject: Re: [PATCH v3] selftests/vm: enable running select groups of tests

Hi Andrew and Joel,

I noticed a flaw in switching to the cmdline argument over the
environment variable. If you are utilizing the exerciser script (in
tools/testing/selftests/run_kselftest.sh), this is not designed to
pass cmdline variables to the individual TEST_PROGS. On the other hand
if we utilize Env. variables we can still specify which tests we'd
like to run. Our infrastructure is designed to utilize this wrapper,
so we inevitably will not be able to use this the way we thought.

Would you be ok with switching back to the initial approach? If so I
believe making the name more specific would be ideal, ie)
VM_TEST_ITEMS.

Cheers,
-- Nico

On Wed, Jul 6, 2022 at 4:55 PM Joel Savitz <jsavitz@...hat.com> wrote:
>
> Our memory management kernel CI testing at Red Hat uses the VM
> selftests and we have run into two problems:
>
> First, our LTP tests overlap with the VM selftests.
>
> We want to avoid unhelpful redundancy in our testing practices.
>
> Second, we have observed the current run_vmtests.sh to report overall
> failure/ambiguous results in the case that a machine lacks the necessary
> hardware to perform one or more of the tests. E.g. ksm tests that
> require more than one numa node.
>
> We want to be able to run the vm selftests suitable to particular hardware.
>
> Add the ability to run one or more groups of vm tests via run_vmtests.sh
> instead of simply all-or-none in order to solve these problems.
>
> Preserve existing default behavior of running all tests when the script
> is invoked with no arguments.
>
> Documentation of test groups is included in the patch as follows:
>
>     # ./run_vmtests.sh [ -h || --help ]
>
>     usage: ./tools/testing/selftests/vm/run_vmtests.sh [ -h | -t "<categories>"]
>       -t: specify specific categories to tests to run
>       -h: display this message
>
>     The default behavior is to run all tests.
>
>     Alternatively, specific groups tests can be run by passing a string
>     to the -t argument containing one or more of the following categories
>     separated by spaces:
>     - mmap
>             tests for mmap(2)
>     - gup_test
>             tests for gup using gup_test interface
>     - userfaultfd
>             tests for  userfaultfd(2)
>     - compaction
>             a test for the patch "Allow compaction of unevictable pages"
>     - mlock
>             tests for mlock(2)
>     - mremap
>             tests for mremap(2)
>     - hugevm
>             tests for very large virtual address space
>     - vmalloc
>             vmalloc smoke tests
>     - hmm
>             hmm smoke tests
>     - madv_populate
>             test memadvise(2) MADV_POPULATE_{READ,WRITE} options
>     - memfd_secret
>             test memfd_secret(2)
>     - process_mrelease
>             test process_mrelease(2)
>     - ksm
>             ksm tests that do not require >=2 NUMA nodes
>     - ksm_numa
>             ksm tests that require >=2 NUMA nodes
>     - pkey
>             memory protection key tests
>     example: ./run_vmtests.sh -t "hmm mmap ksm"
>
> Changes from v2:
>         - rebase onto the mm-everyting branch in
>         https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm.git
>         - integrate this functionality with new the tests
>
> Changes from v1:
>         - use a command line argument to pass the test categories to the
>           script instead of an environmet variable
>         - remove novel prints to avoid messing with extant parsers of this
>           script
>         - update the usage text
>
> Signed-off-by: Joel Savitz <jsavitz@...hat.com>
> ---
>  tools/testing/selftests/vm/run_vmtests.sh | 241 +++++++++++++++-------
>  1 file changed, 161 insertions(+), 80 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/vm/run_vmtests.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/vm/run_vmtests.sh
> index d84fe0fa15e1..fb72a1338d07 100755
> --- a/tools/testing/selftests/vm/run_vmtests.sh
> +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/vm/run_vmtests.sh
> @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
>  #!/bin/bash
>  # SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
> -#please run as root
> +# Please run as root
>
>  # Kselftest framework requirement - SKIP code is 4.
>  ksft_skip=4
> @@ -8,15 +8,75 @@ ksft_skip=4
>  mnt=./huge
>  exitcode=0
>
> -#get huge pagesize and freepages from /proc/meminfo
> -while read -r name size unit; do
> -       if [ "$name" = "HugePages_Free:" ]; then
> -               freepgs="$size"
> -       fi
> -       if [ "$name" = "Hugepagesize:" ]; then
> -               hpgsize_KB="$size"
> +usage() {
> +       cat <<EOF
> +usage: ${BASH_SOURCE[0]:-$0} [ -h | -t "<categories>"]
> +  -t: specify specific categories to tests to run
> +  -h: display this message
> +
> +The default behavior is to run all tests.
> +
> +Alternatively, specific groups tests can be run by passing a string
> +to the -t argument containing one or more of the following categories
> +separated by spaces:
> +- mmap
> +       tests for mmap(2)
> +- gup_test
> +       tests for gup using gup_test interface
> +- userfaultfd
> +       tests for  userfaultfd(2)
> +- compaction
> +       a test for the patch "Allow compaction of unevictable pages"
> +- mlock
> +       tests for mlock(2)
> +- mremap
> +       tests for mremap(2)
> +- hugevm
> +       tests for very large virtual address space
> +- vmalloc
> +       vmalloc smoke tests
> +- hmm
> +       hmm smoke tests
> +- madv_populate
> +       test memadvise(2) MADV_POPULATE_{READ,WRITE} options
> +- memfd_secret
> +       test memfd_secret(2)
> +- process_mrelease
> +       test process_mrelease(2)
> +- ksm
> +       ksm tests that do not require >=2 NUMA nodes
> +- ksm_numa
> +       ksm tests that require >=2 NUMA nodes
> +- pkey
> +       memory protection key tests
> +example: ./run_vmtests.sh -t "hmm mmap ksm"
> +EOF
> +       exit 0
> +}
> +
> +
> +while getopts "ht:" OPT; do
> +       case ${OPT} in
> +               "h") usage ;;
> +               "t") TEST_ITEMS=${OPTARG} ;;
> +       esac
> +done
> +shift $((OPTIND -1))
> +
> +# default behavior: run all tests
> +TEST_ITEMS=${TEST_ITEMS:-default}
> +
> +test_selected() {
> +       if [ "$TEST_ITEMS" == "default" ]; then
> +               # If no TEST_ITEMS are specified, run all tests
> +               return 0
>         fi
> -done < /proc/meminfo
> +       echo ${TEST_ITEMS} | grep ${1} 2>&1 >/dev/null
> +       return ${?}
> +}
> +
> +# Hugepage setup only needed for hugetlb tests
> +if test_selected "hugetlb"; then
>
>  # Simple hugetlbfs tests have a hardcoded minimum requirement of
>  # huge pages totaling 256MB (262144KB) in size.  The userfaultfd
> @@ -28,7 +88,17 @@ hpgsize_MB=$((hpgsize_KB / 1024))
>  half_ufd_size_MB=$((((nr_cpus * hpgsize_MB + 127) / 128) * 128))
>  needmem_KB=$((half_ufd_size_MB * 2 * 1024))
>
> -#set proper nr_hugepages
> +# get huge pagesize and freepages from /proc/meminfo
> +while read -r name size unit; do
> +       if [ "$name" = "HugePages_Free:" ]; then
> +               freepgs="$size"
> +       fi
> +       if [ "$name" = "Hugepagesize:" ]; then
> +               hpgsize_KB="$size"
> +       fi
> +done < /proc/meminfo
> +
> +# set proper nr_hugepages
>  if [ -n "$freepgs" ] && [ -n "$hpgsize_KB" ]; then
>         nr_hugepgs=$(cat /proc/sys/vm/nr_hugepages)
>         needpgs=$((needmem_KB / hpgsize_KB))
> @@ -57,144 +127,155 @@ else
>         exit 1
>  fi
>
> -#filter 64bit architectures
> +fi # test_selected "hugetlb"
> +
> +# filter 64bit architectures
>  ARCH64STR="arm64 ia64 mips64 parisc64 ppc64 ppc64le riscv64 s390x sh64 sparc64 x86_64"
>  if [ -z "$ARCH" ]; then
>         ARCH=$(uname -m 2>/dev/null | sed -e 's/aarch64.*/arm64/')
>  fi
>  VADDR64=0
> -echo "$ARCH64STR" | grep "$ARCH" && VADDR64=1
> +echo "$ARCH64STR" | grep "$ARCH" &>/dev/null && VADDR64=1
>
>  # Usage: run_test [test binary] [arbitrary test arguments...]
>  run_test() {
> -       local title="running $*"
> -       local sep=$(echo -n "$title" | tr "[:graph:][:space:]" -)
> -       printf "%s\n%s\n%s\n" "$sep" "$title" "$sep"
> -
> -       "$@"
> -       local ret=$?
> -       if [ $ret -eq 0 ]; then
> -               echo "[PASS]"
> -       elif [ $ret -eq $ksft_skip ]; then
> -               echo "[SKIP]"
> -               exitcode=$ksft_skip
> -       else
> -               echo "[FAIL]"
> -               exitcode=1
> -       fi
> +       if test_selected ${CATEGORY}; then
> +               local title="running $*"
> +               local sep=$(echo -n "$title" | tr "[:graph:][:space:]" -)
> +               printf "%s\n%s\n%s\n" "$sep" "$title" "$sep"
> +
> +               "$@"
> +               local ret=$?
> +               if [ $ret -eq 0 ]; then
> +                       echo "[PASS]"
> +               elif [ $ret -eq $ksft_skip ]; then
> +                       echo "[SKIP]"
> +                       exitcode=$ksft_skip
> +               else
> +                       echo "[FAIL]"
> +                       exitcode=1
> +               fi
> +       fi # test_selected
>  }
>
> -mkdir "$mnt"
> -mount -t hugetlbfs none "$mnt"
> +# setup only needed for hugetlb tests
> +if test_selected "hugetlb"; then
> +       mkdir "$mnt"
> +       mount -t hugetlbfs none "$mnt"
> +fi
>
> -run_test ./hugepage-mmap
> +CATEGORY="hugetlb" run_test ./hugepage-mmap
>
>  shmmax=$(cat /proc/sys/kernel/shmmax)
>  shmall=$(cat /proc/sys/kernel/shmall)
>  echo 268435456 > /proc/sys/kernel/shmmax
>  echo 4194304 > /proc/sys/kernel/shmall
> -run_test ./hugepage-shm
> +CATEGORY="hugetlb" run_test ./hugepage-shm
>  echo "$shmmax" > /proc/sys/kernel/shmmax
>  echo "$shmall" > /proc/sys/kernel/shmall
>
> -run_test ./map_hugetlb
> +CATEGORY="hugetlb" run_test ./map_hugetlb
>
> -run_test ./hugepage-mremap "$mnt"/huge_mremap
> -rm -f "$mnt"/huge_mremap
> +CATEGORY="hugetlb" run_test ./hugepage-mremap "$mnt"/huge_mremap
> +test_selected "hugetlb" && rm -f "$mnt"/huge_mremap
>
> -run_test ./hugepage-vmemmap
> +CATEGORY="hugetlb" run_test ./hugepage-vmemmap
>
> -run_test ./hugetlb-madvise "$mnt"/madvise-test
> -rm -f "$mnt"/madvise-test
> +CATEGORY="hugetlb" run_test ./hugetlb-madvise "$mnt"/madvise-test
> +test_selected "hugetlb" && rm -f "$mnt"/madvise-test
>
> -echo "NOTE: The above hugetlb tests provide minimal coverage.  Use"
> -echo "      https://github.com/libhugetlbfs/libhugetlbfs.git for"
> -echo "      hugetlb regression testing."
> +if test_selected "hugetlb"; then
> +       echo "NOTE: These hugetlb tests provide minimal coverage.  Use"
> +       echo "      https://github.com/libhugetlbfs/libhugetlbfs.git for"
> +       echo "      hugetlb regression testing."
> +fi
>
> -run_test ./map_fixed_noreplace
> +CATEGORY="mmap" run_test ./map_fixed_noreplace
>
>  # get_user_pages_fast() benchmark
> -run_test ./gup_test -u
> +CATEGORY="gup_test" run_test ./gup_test -u
>  # pin_user_pages_fast() benchmark
> -run_test ./gup_test -a
> +CATEGORY="gup_test" run_test ./gup_test -a
>  # Dump pages 0, 19, and 4096, using pin_user_pages:
> -run_test ./gup_test -ct -F 0x1 0 19 0x1000
> +CATEGORY="gup_test" run_test ./gup_test -ct -F 0x1 0 19 0x1000
>
> -run_test ./userfaultfd anon 20 16
> -run_test ./userfaultfd anon:dev 20 16
> +CATEGORY="userfaultfd" run_test ./userfaultfd anon 20 16
> +CATEGORY="userfaultfd" run_test ./userfaultfd anon:dev 20 16
>  # Hugetlb tests require source and destination huge pages. Pass in half the
>  # size ($half_ufd_size_MB), which is used for *each*.
> -run_test ./userfaultfd hugetlb "$half_ufd_size_MB" 32
> -run_test ./userfaultfd hugetlb:dev "$half_ufd_size_MB" 32
> -run_test ./userfaultfd hugetlb_shared "$half_ufd_size_MB" 32 "$mnt"/uffd-test
> +CATEGORY="userfaultfd" run_test ./userfaultfd hugetlb "$half_ufd_size_MB" 32
> +CATEGORY="userfaultfd" run_test ./userfaultfd hugetlb:dev "$half_ufd_size_MB" 32
> +CATEGORY="userfaultfd" run_test ./userfaultfd hugetlb_shared "$half_ufd_size_MB" 32 "$mnt"/uffd-test
>  rm -f "$mnt"/uffd-test
> -run_test ./userfaultfd hugetlb_shared:dev "$half_ufd_size_MB" 32 "$mnt"/uffd-test
> +CATEGORY="userfaultfd" run_test ./userfaultfd hugetlb_shared:dev "$half_ufd_size_MB" 32 "$mnt"/uffd-test
>  rm -f "$mnt"/uffd-test
> -run_test ./userfaultfd shmem 20 16
> -run_test ./userfaultfd shmem:dev 20 16
> -
> -#cleanup
> -umount "$mnt"
> -rm -rf "$mnt"
> -echo "$nr_hugepgs" > /proc/sys/vm/nr_hugepages
> +CATEGORY="userfaultfd" run_test ./userfaultfd shmem 20 16
> +CATEGORY="userfaultfd" run_test ./userfaultfd shmem:dev 20 16
> +
> +# cleanup (only needed when running hugetlb tests)
> +if test_selected "hugetlb"; then
> +       umount "$mnt"
> +       rm -rf "$mnt"
> +       echo "$nr_hugepgs" > /proc/sys/vm/nr_hugepages
> +fi
>
> -run_test ./compaction_test
> +CATEGORY="compaction" run_test ./compaction_test
>
> -run_test sudo -u nobody ./on-fault-limit
> +CATEGORY="mlock" run_test sudo -u nobody ./on-fault-limit
>
> -run_test ./map_populate
> +CATEGORY="mmap" run_test ./map_populate
>
> -run_test ./mlock-random-test
> +CATEGORY="mlock" run_test ./mlock-random-test
>
> -run_test ./mlock2-tests
> +CATEGORY="mlock" run_test ./mlock2-tests
>
> -run_test ./mrelease_test
> +CATEGORY="process_mrelease" run_test ./mrelease_test
>
> -run_test ./mremap_test
> +CATEGORY="mremap" run_test ./mremap_test
>
> -run_test ./thuge-gen
> +CATEGORY="hugetlb" run_test ./thuge-gen
>
>  if [ $VADDR64 -ne 0 ]; then
> -       run_test ./virtual_address_range
> +       CATEGORY="hugevm" run_test ./virtual_address_range
>
>         # virtual address 128TB switch test
> -       run_test ./va_128TBswitch.sh
> +       CATEGORY="hugevm" run_test ./va_128TBswitch.sh
>  fi # VADDR64
>
>  # vmalloc stability smoke test
> -run_test ./test_vmalloc.sh smoke
> +CATEGORY="vmalloc" run_test ./test_vmalloc.sh smoke
>
> -run_test ./mremap_dontunmap
> +CATEGORY="mremap" run_test ./mremap_dontunmap
>
> -run_test ./test_hmm.sh smoke
> +CATEGORY="hmm" run_test ./test_hmm.sh smoke
>
>  # MADV_POPULATE_READ and MADV_POPULATE_WRITE tests
> -run_test ./madv_populate
> +CATEGORY="madv_populate" run_test ./madv_populate
>
> -run_test ./memfd_secret
> +CATEGORY="memfd_secret" run_test ./memfd_secret
>
>  # KSM MADV_MERGEABLE test with 10 identical pages
> -run_test ./ksm_tests -M -p 10
> +CATEGORY="ksm" run_test ./ksm_tests -M -p 10
>  # KSM unmerge test
> -run_test ./ksm_tests -U
> +CATEGORY="ksm" run_test ./ksm_tests -U
>  # KSM test with 10 zero pages and use_zero_pages = 0
> -run_test ./ksm_tests -Z -p 10 -z 0
> +CATEGORY="ksm" run_test ./ksm_tests -Z -p 10 -z 0
>  # KSM test with 10 zero pages and use_zero_pages = 1
> -run_test ./ksm_tests -Z -p 10 -z 1
> +CATEGORY="ksm" run_test ./ksm_tests -Z -p 10 -z 1
>  # KSM test with 2 NUMA nodes and merge_across_nodes = 1
> -run_test ./ksm_tests -N -m 1
> +CATEGORY="ksm_numa" run_test ./ksm_tests -N -m 1
>  # KSM test with 2 NUMA nodes and merge_across_nodes = 0
> -run_test ./ksm_tests -N -m 0
> +CATEGORY="ksm_numa" run_test ./ksm_tests -N -m 0
>
>  # protection_keys tests
>  if [ -x ./protection_keys_32 ]
>  then
> -       run_test ./protection_keys_32
> +       CATEGORY="pkey" run_test ./protection_keys_32
>  fi
>
>  if [ -x ./protection_keys_64 ]
>  then
> -       run_test ./protection_keys_64
> +       CATEGORY="pkey" run_test ./protection_keys_64
>  fi
>
>  exit $exitcode
> --
> 2.31.1
>

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