linux-kernel - [PATCH v4 09/10] vfio/ccw: Add kmap_local

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Message-ID: <20220723020256.30081-10-nicolinc@nvidia.com>
Date:   Fri, 22 Jul 2022 19:02:55 -0700
From:   Nicolin Chen <nicolinc@...dia.com>
To:     <kwankhede@...dia.com>, <corbet@....net>, <hca@...ux.ibm.com>,
        <gor@...ux.ibm.com>, <agordeev@...ux.ibm.com>,
        <borntraeger@...ux.ibm.com>, <svens@...ux.ibm.com>,
        <zhenyuw@...ux.intel.com>, <zhi.a.wang@...el.com>,
        <jani.nikula@...ux.intel.com>, <joonas.lahtinen@...ux.intel.com>,
        <rodrigo.vivi@...el.com>, <tvrtko.ursulin@...ux.intel.com>,
        <airlied@...ux.ie>, <daniel@...ll.ch>, <farman@...ux.ibm.com>,
        <mjrosato@...ux.ibm.com>, <pasic@...ux.ibm.com>,
        <vneethv@...ux.ibm.com>, <oberpar@...ux.ibm.com>,
        <freude@...ux.ibm.com>, <akrowiak@...ux.ibm.com>,
        <jjherne@...ux.ibm.com>, <alex.williamson@...hat.com>,
        <cohuck@...hat.com>, <jgg@...dia.com>, <kevin.tian@...el.com>,
        <hch@...radead.org>
CC:     <jchrist@...ux.ibm.com>, <kvm@...r.kernel.org>,
        <linux-doc@...r.kernel.org>, <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>,
        <linux-s390@...r.kernel.org>,
        <intel-gvt-dev@...ts.freedesktop.org>,
        <intel-gfx@...ts.freedesktop.org>,
        <dri-devel@...ts.freedesktop.org>, <terrence.xu@...el.com>
Subject: [PATCH v4 09/10] vfio/ccw: Add kmap_local_page() for memcpy

A PFN is not secure enough to promise that the memory is not IO. And
direct access via memcpy() that only handles CPU memory will crash on
S390 if the PFN is an IO PFN, as we have to use the memcpy_to/fromio()
that uses the special S390 IO access instructions. On the other hand,
a "struct page *" is always a CPU coherent thing that fits memcpy().

Also, casting a PFN to "void *" for memcpy() is not a proper practice,
kmap_local_page() is the correct API to call here, though S390 doesn't
use highmem, which means kmap_local_page() is a NOP.

There's a following patch changing the vfio_pin_pages() API to return
a list of "struct page *" instead of PFNs. It will block any IO memory
from ever getting into this call path, for such a security purpose. In
this patch, add kmap_local_page() to prepare for that.

Suggested-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@...dia.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@...dia.com>
Acked-by: Eric Farman <farman@...ux.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Eric Farman <farman@...ux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Nicolin Chen <nicolinc@...dia.com>
---
 drivers/s390/cio/vfio_ccw_cp.c | 9 ++++++---
 1 file changed, 6 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/s390/cio/vfio_ccw_cp.c b/drivers/s390/cio/vfio_ccw_cp.c
index 3854c3d573f5..cd4ec4f6d6ff 100644
--- a/drivers/s390/cio/vfio_ccw_cp.c
+++ b/drivers/s390/cio/vfio_ccw_cp.c
@@ -11,6 +11,7 @@
 #include <linux/ratelimit.h>
 #include <linux/mm.h>
 #include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/highmem.h>
 #include <linux/iommu.h>
 #include <linux/vfio.h>
 #include <asm/idals.h>
@@ -230,7 +231,6 @@ static long copy_from_iova(struct vfio_device *vdev, void *to, u64 iova,
 			   unsigned long n)
 {
 	struct page_array pa = {0};
-	u64 from;
 	int i, ret;
 	unsigned long l, m;
 
@@ -246,7 +246,9 @@ static long copy_from_iova(struct vfio_device *vdev, void *to, u64 iova,
 
 	l = n;
 	for (i = 0; i < pa.pa_nr; i++) {
-		from = pa.pa_pfn[i] << PAGE_SHIFT;
+		struct page *page = pfn_to_page(pa.pa_pfn[i]);
+		void *from = kmap_local_page(page);
+
 		m = PAGE_SIZE;
 		if (i == 0) {
 			from += iova & (PAGE_SIZE - 1);
@@ -254,7 +256,8 @@ static long copy_from_iova(struct vfio_device *vdev, void *to, u64 iova,
 		}
 
 		m = min(l, m);
-		memcpy(to + (n - l), (void *)from, m);
+		memcpy(to + (n - l), from, m);
+		kunmap_local(from);
 
 		l -= m;
 		if (l == 0)
-- 
2.17.1