linux-kernel - [PATCH bpf] bpf: Do more tight ALU bounds tracking

lists.openwall.net		lists / announce owl-users owl-dev john-users john-dev passwdqc-users yescrypt popa3d-users / oss-security kernel-hardening musl sabotage tlsify passwords / crypt-dev xvendor / Bugtraq Full-Disclosure linux-kernel linux-netdev linux-ext4 linux-hardening linux-cve-announce PHC
Open Source and information security mailing list archives

Hash Suite: Windows password security audit tool. GUI, reports in PDF.

[<prev] [next>] [<thread-prev] [thread-next>] [day] [month] [year] [list]

Message-Id: <20220729044317.31975-1-liulin063@gmail.com>
Date:   Fri, 29 Jul 2022 12:43:17 +0800
From:   Youlin Li <liulin063@...il.com>
To:     ast@...nel.org
Cc:     daniel@...earbox.net, john.fastabend@...il.com, andrii@...nel.org,
        martin.lau@...ux.dev, song@...nel.org, yhs@...com,
        kpsingh@...nel.org, sdf@...gle.com, haoluo@...gle.com,
        jolsa@...nel.org, bpf@...r.kernel.org,
        linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org, Youlin Li <liulin063@...il.com>
Subject: [PATCH bpf] bpf: Do more tight ALU bounds tracking

32bit bounds and 64bit bounds are updated separately in
adjust_scalar_min_max_vals() currently, let them learn from each other to
get more tight bounds tracking. Similar operation can be found in
reg_set_min_max().

Before:

    func#0 @0
    0: R1=ctx(off=0,imm=0) R10=fp0
    0: (b7) r0 = 0                        ; R0_w=0
    1: (b7) r1 = 0                        ; R1_w=0
    2: (87) r1 = -r1                      ; R1_w=scalar()
    3: (87) r1 = -r1                      ; R1_w=scalar()
    4: (c7) r1 s>>= 63                    ; R1_w=scalar(smin=-1,smax=0)
    5: (07) r1 += 2                       ; R1_w=scalar(umin=1,umax=2,var_off=(0x0; 0xffffffff))  <--- [*]
    6: (95) exit

It can be seen that even if the 64bit bounds is clear here, the 32bit
bounds is still in the state of 'UNKNOWN'.

After:

    func#0 @0
    0: R1=ctx(off=0,imm=0) R10=fp0
    0: (b7) r0 = 0                        ; R0_w=0
    1: (b7) r1 = 0                        ; R1_w=0
    2: (87) r1 = -r1                      ; R1_w=scalar()
    3: (87) r1 = -r1                      ; R1_w=scalar()
    4: (c7) r1 s>>= 63                    ; R1_w=scalar(smin=-1,smax=0)
    5: (07) r1 += 2                       ; R1_w=scalar(umin=1,umax=2,var_off=(0x0; 0x3))  <--- [*]
    6: (95) exit

Fixes: 3f50f132d840 ("bpf: Verifier, do explicit ALU32 bounds tracking")
Signed-off-by: Youlin Li <liulin063@...il.com>
---
 kernel/bpf/verifier.c | 9 ++++++---
 1 file changed, 6 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)

diff --git a/kernel/bpf/verifier.c b/kernel/bpf/verifier.c
index 0efbac0fd126..888aa50fbdc0 100644
--- a/kernel/bpf/verifier.c
+++ b/kernel/bpf/verifier.c
@@ -8934,10 +8934,13 @@ static int adjust_scalar_min_max_vals(struct bpf_verifier_env *env,
 		break;
 	}
 
-	/* ALU32 ops are zero extended into 64bit register */
-	if (alu32)
+	if (alu32) {
+		/* ALU32 ops are zero extended into 64bit register */
 		zext_32_to_64(dst_reg);
-	reg_bounds_sync(dst_reg);
+		__reg_combine_32_into_64(dst_reg);
+	} else {
+		__reg_combine_64_into_32(dst_reg);
+	}
 	return 0;
 }
 
-- 
2.25.1