linux-kernel - [PATCH] libbpf: skip empty sections in bpf_object__init_global_data

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Date:   Sun, 31 Jul 2022 17:26:49 -0600
From:   James Hilliard <james.hilliard1@...il.com>
To:     bpf@...r.kernel.org
Cc:     James Hilliard <james.hilliard1@...il.com>,
        "Jose E . Marchesi" <jose.marchesi@...cle.com>,
        Alexei Starovoitov <ast@...nel.org>,
        Daniel Borkmann <daniel@...earbox.net>,
        Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@...nel.org>,
        Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@...ux.dev>,
        Song Liu <song@...nel.org>, Yonghong Song <yhs@...com>,
        John Fastabend <john.fastabend@...il.com>,
        KP Singh <kpsingh@...nel.org>,
        Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@...gle.com>,
        Hao Luo <haoluo@...gle.com>, Jiri Olsa <jolsa@...nel.org>,
        Nathan Chancellor <nathan@...nel.org>,
        Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@...gle.com>,
        Tom Rix <trix@...hat.com>, linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org,
        llvm@...ts.linux.dev
Subject: [PATCH] libbpf: skip empty sections in bpf_object__init_global_data_maps

The GNU assembler generates an empty .bss section. This is a well
established behavior in GAS that happens in all supported targets.

The LLVM assembler doesn't generate an empty .bss section.

bpftool chokes on the empty .bss section.

Additionally in bpf_object__elf_collect the sec_desc->data is not
initialized when a section is not recognized. In this case, this
happens with .comment.

So we must check that sec_desc->data is initialized before checking
if the size is 0.

Signed-off-by: James Hilliard <james.hilliard1@...il.com>
Cc: Jose E. Marchesi <jose.marchesi@...cle.com>
---
 tools/lib/bpf/libbpf.c | 4 ++++
 1 file changed, 4 insertions(+)

diff --git a/tools/lib/bpf/libbpf.c b/tools/lib/bpf/libbpf.c
index 50d41815f431..77e3797cf75a 100644
--- a/tools/lib/bpf/libbpf.c
+++ b/tools/lib/bpf/libbpf.c
@@ -1642,6 +1642,10 @@ static int bpf_object__init_global_data_maps(struct bpf_object *obj)
 	for (sec_idx = 1; sec_idx < obj->efile.sec_cnt; sec_idx++) {
 		sec_desc = &obj->efile.secs[sec_idx];
 
+		/* Skip recognized sections with size 0. */
+		if (sec_desc->data && sec_desc->data->d_size == 0)
+			continue;
+
 		switch (sec_desc->sec_type) {
 		case SEC_DATA:
 			sec_name = elf_sec_name(obj, elf_sec_by_idx(obj, sec_idx));
-- 
2.34.1