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Date: Wed, 3 Aug 2022 11:40:28 +0800
From: Lai Jiangshan <jiangshanlai@...il.com>
To: Valentin Schneider <vschneid@...hat.com>,
linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@...nel.org>, Peter Zijlstra <peterz@...radead.org>,
Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@...nel.org>,
Juri Lelli <juri.lelli@...hat.com>,
Phil Auld <pauld@...hat.com>,
Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@...hat.com>
Subject: Re: [RFC PATCH v3 1/3] workqueue: Hold wq_pool_mutex while affining
tasks to wq_unbound_cpumask
On 2022/8/2 16:41, Valentin Schneider wrote:
> When unbind_workers() reads wq_unbound_cpumask to set the affinity of
> freshly-unbound kworkers, it only holds wq_pool_attach_mutex. This isn't
> sufficient as wq_unbound_cpumask is only protected by wq_pool_mutex.
>
> This is made more obvious as of recent commit
>
> 46a4d679ef88 ("workqueue: Avoid a false warning in unbind_workers()")
>
> e.g.
>
> unbind_workers() workqueue_set_unbound_cpumask()
> kthread_set_per_cpu(p, -1);
> if (cpumask_intersects(wq_unbound_cpumask, cpu_active_mask))
> cpumask_copy(wq_unbound_cpumask, cpumask);
> WARN_ON_ONCE(set_cpus_allowed_ptr(worker->task, wq_unbound_cpumask) < 0);
>
> Make workqueue_offline_cpu() invoke unbind_workers() with wq_pool_mutex
> held.
I would prefer to protect wq_unbound_cpumask with wq_pool_attach_mutex.
From df7b4672db4dfd3e480b1873b9d346e8a7dfc69f Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Lai Jiangshan <jiangshan.ljs@...group.com>
Date: Wed, 3 Aug 2022 10:52:04 +0800
Subject: [PATCH] workqueue: Protects wq_unbound_cpumask with
wq_pool_attach_mutex
When unbind_workers() reads wq_unbound_cpumask to set the affinity of
freshly-unbound kworkers, it only holds wq_pool_attach_mutex. This isn't
sufficient as wq_unbound_cpumask is only protected by wq_pool_mutex.
Make wq_unbound_cpumask protected with wq_pool_attach_mutex and also
remove the need of temporary saved_cpumask.
Fixes: 10a5a651e3af ("workqueue: Restrict kworker in the offline CPU pool running on housekeeping CPUs")
Reported-by: Valentin Schneider <vschneid@...hat.com>
Signed-off-by: Lai Jiangshan <jiangshan.ljs@...group.com>
---
kernel/workqueue.c | 41 ++++++++++++++++-------------------------
1 file changed, 16 insertions(+), 25 deletions(-)
diff --git a/kernel/workqueue.c b/kernel/workqueue.c
index 6b2b66940530..eaea73e7e365 100644
--- a/kernel/workqueue.c
+++ b/kernel/workqueue.c
@@ -327,7 +327,7 @@ static struct rcuwait manager_wait = __RCUWAIT_INITIALIZER(manager_wait);
static LIST_HEAD(workqueues); /* PR: list of all workqueues */
static bool workqueue_freezing; /* PL: have wqs started freezing? */
-/* PL: allowable cpus for unbound wqs and work items */
+/* PL&A: allowable cpus for unbound wqs and work items */
static cpumask_var_t wq_unbound_cpumask;
/* CPU where unbound work was last round robin scheduled from this CPU */
@@ -3933,7 +3933,8 @@ static void apply_wqattrs_cleanup(struct apply_wqattrs_ctx *ctx)
/* allocate the attrs and pwqs for later installation */
static struct apply_wqattrs_ctx *
apply_wqattrs_prepare(struct workqueue_struct *wq,
- const struct workqueue_attrs *attrs)
+ const struct workqueue_attrs *attrs,
+ const cpumask_var_t unbound_cpumask)
{
struct apply_wqattrs_ctx *ctx;
struct workqueue_attrs *new_attrs, *tmp_attrs;
@@ -3949,14 +3950,15 @@ apply_wqattrs_prepare(struct workqueue_struct *wq,
goto out_free;
/*
- * Calculate the attrs of the default pwq.
+ * Calculate the attrs of the default pwq with unbound_cpumask
+ * which is wq_unbound_cpumask or to set to wq_unbound_cpumask.
* If the user configured cpumask doesn't overlap with the
* wq_unbound_cpumask, we fallback to the wq_unbound_cpumask.
*/
copy_workqueue_attrs(new_attrs, attrs);
- cpumask_and(new_attrs->cpumask, new_attrs->cpumask, wq_unbound_cpumask);
+ cpumask_and(new_attrs->cpumask, new_attrs->cpumask, unbound_cpumask);
if (unlikely(cpumask_empty(new_attrs->cpumask)))
- cpumask_copy(new_attrs->cpumask, wq_unbound_cpumask);
+ cpumask_copy(new_attrs->cpumask, unbound_cpumask);
/*
* We may create multiple pwqs with differing cpumasks. Make a
@@ -4053,7 +4055,7 @@ static int apply_workqueue_attrs_locked(struct workqueue_struct *wq,
wq->flags &= ~__WQ_ORDERED;
}
- ctx = apply_wqattrs_prepare(wq, attrs);
+ ctx = apply_wqattrs_prepare(wq, attrs, wq_unbound_cpumask);
if (!ctx)
return -ENOMEM;
@@ -5311,7 +5313,7 @@ void thaw_workqueues(void)
}
#endif /* CONFIG_FREEZER */
-static int workqueue_apply_unbound_cpumask(void)
+static int workqueue_apply_unbound_cpumask(const cpumask_var_t unbound_cpumask)
{
LIST_HEAD(ctxs);
int ret = 0;
@@ -5327,7 +5329,7 @@ static int workqueue_apply_unbound_cpumask(void)
if (wq->flags & __WQ_ORDERED)
continue;
- ctx = apply_wqattrs_prepare(wq, wq->unbound_attrs);
+ ctx = apply_wqattrs_prepare(wq, wq->unbound_attrs, unbound_cpumask);
if (!ctx) {
ret = -ENOMEM;
break;
@@ -5342,6 +5344,11 @@ static int workqueue_apply_unbound_cpumask(void)
apply_wqattrs_cleanup(ctx);
}
+ if (!ret) {
+ mutex_lock(&wq_pool_attach_mutex);
+ cpumask_copy(wq_unbound_cpumask, unbound_cpumask);
+ mutex_unlock(&wq_pool_attach_mutex);
+ }
return ret;
}
@@ -5360,7 +5367,6 @@ static int workqueue_apply_unbound_cpumask(void)
int workqueue_set_unbound_cpumask(cpumask_var_t cpumask)
{
int ret = -EINVAL;
- cpumask_var_t saved_cpumask;
/*
* Not excluding isolated cpus on purpose.
@@ -5374,23 +5380,8 @@ int workqueue_set_unbound_cpumask(cpumask_var_t cpumask)
goto out_unlock;
}
- if (!zalloc_cpumask_var(&saved_cpumask, GFP_KERNEL)) {
- ret = -ENOMEM;
- goto out_unlock;
- }
-
- /* save the old wq_unbound_cpumask. */
- cpumask_copy(saved_cpumask, wq_unbound_cpumask);
-
- /* update wq_unbound_cpumask at first and apply it to wqs. */
- cpumask_copy(wq_unbound_cpumask, cpumask);
- ret = workqueue_apply_unbound_cpumask();
-
- /* restore the wq_unbound_cpumask when failed. */
- if (ret < 0)
- cpumask_copy(wq_unbound_cpumask, saved_cpumask);
+ ret = workqueue_apply_unbound_cpumask(cpumask);
- free_cpumask_var(saved_cpumask);
out_unlock:
apply_wqattrs_unlock();
}
--
2.19.1.6.gb485710b
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