linux-kernel - Re: [PATCH v2 2/2] KVM: x86/xen: Stop Xen timer before changing the IRQ vector

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Date:   Fri, 5 Aug 2022 18:50:15 +0000
From:   Sean Christopherson <seanjc@...gle.com>
To:     Coleman Dietsch <dietschc@....edu>
Cc:     kvm@...r.kernel.org, Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@...hat.com>,
        Thomas Gleixner <tglx@...utronix.de>,
        Ingo Molnar <mingo@...hat.com>, Borislav Petkov <bp@...en8.de>,
        Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@...ux.intel.com>, x86@...nel.org,
        "H . Peter Anvin" <hpa@...or.com>, linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org,
        skhan@...uxfoundation.org, Pavel Skripkin <paskripkin@...il.com>,
        linux-kernel-mentees@...ts.linuxfoundation.org,
        syzbot+e54f930ed78eb0f85281@...kaller.appspotmail.com
Subject: Re: [PATCH v2 2/2] KVM: x86/xen: Stop Xen timer before changing the
 IRQ vector

On Fri, Jul 29, 2022, Coleman Dietsch wrote:
> This moves the stop xen timer call outside of the previously unreachable

Please avoid "This", "This patch", etc... and describe what the change is, not
what the patch is.

> if else statement as well as making sure that the timer is stopped first
> before changing IRQ vector. Code was streamlined a bit also.

Generally speaking, don't describe the literal code changes, e.g. write the changelog
as if you were describing the bug and the fix to someone in a verbal conversation.

> This was contributing to the ODEBUG bug in kvm_xen_vcpu_set_attr crash that
> was discovered by syzbot.

That's not proper justification as it doesn't explain why this patch is needed
even after fixing the immedate cause of the ODEBUG splat.

  Stop Xen's timer (if it's running) prior to changing the vector and
  potentially (re)starting the timer.  Changing the vector while the timer
  is still running can result in KVM injecting a garbage event, e.g.
  vm_xen_inject_timer_irqs() could see a non-zero xen.timer_pending from
  a previous timer but inject the new xen.timer_virq.

> ODEBUG: init active (active state 0)
> object type: hrtimer hint: xen_timer_callbac0
> RIP: 0010:debug_print_object+0x16e/0x250 lib/debugobjects.c:502
> Call Trace:
> __debug_object_init
> debug_hrtimer_init
> debug_init
> hrtimer_init
> kvm_xen_init_timer
> kvm_xen_vcpu_set_attr
> kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl
> kvm_vcpu_ioctl
> vfs_ioctl
> 

Fixes: 536395260582 ("KVM: x86/xen: handle PV timers oneshot mode")
Cc: stable@...r.kernel.org

> Link: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?id=8234a9dfd3aafbf092cc5a7cd9842e3ebc45fc42
> Reported-by: syzbot+e54f930ed78eb0f85281@...kaller.appspotmail.com
> Signed-off-by: Coleman Dietsch <dietschc@....edu>
> ---
>  arch/x86/kvm/xen.c | 37 ++++++++++++++++++-------------------
>  1 file changed, 18 insertions(+), 19 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/xen.c b/arch/x86/kvm/xen.c
> index 2dd0f72a62f2..f612fac0e379 100644
> --- a/arch/x86/kvm/xen.c
> +++ b/arch/x86/kvm/xen.c
> @@ -707,27 +707,26 @@ int kvm_xen_vcpu_set_attr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_xen_vcpu_attr *data)
>  		break;
>  
>  	case KVM_XEN_VCPU_ATTR_TYPE_TIMER:
> -		if (data->u.timer.port) {
> -			if (data->u.timer.priority != KVM_IRQ_ROUTING_XEN_EVTCHN_PRIO_2LEVEL) {
> -				r = -EINVAL;
> -				break;
> -			}
> -			vcpu->arch.xen.timer_virq = data->u.timer.port;
> -
> -			/* Check for existing timer */
> -			if (!vcpu->arch.xen.timer.function)
> -				kvm_xen_init_timer(vcpu);
> -
> -			/* Restart the timer if it's set */
> -			if (data->u.timer.expires_ns)
> -				kvm_xen_start_timer(vcpu, data->u.timer.expires_ns,
> -						    data->u.timer.expires_ns -
> -						    get_kvmclock_ns(vcpu->kvm));
> -		} else if (kvm_xen_timer_enabled(vcpu)) {
> -			kvm_xen_stop_timer(vcpu);
> -			vcpu->arch.xen.timer_virq = 0;
> +		if (data->u.timer.port &&
> +		    data->u.timer.priority != KVM_IRQ_ROUTING_XEN_EVTCHN_PRIO_2LEVEL) {
> +			r = -EINVAL;
> +			break;
>  		}
>  
> +		/* Check for existing timer */
> +		if (!vcpu->arch.xen.timer.function)
> +			kvm_xen_init_timer(vcpu);
> +
> +		/* Stop the timer (if it's running) before changing the vector */
> +		kvm_xen_stop_timer(vcpu);
> +		vcpu->arch.xen.timer_virq = data->u.timer.port;
> +
> +		/* Restart the timer if it's set */

The "if it's set" part is stale, maybe this?

		/* Start the timer if the new value has a valid vector+expiry. */

> +		if (data->u.timer.port && data->u.timer.expires_ns)
> +			kvm_xen_start_timer(vcpu, data->u.timer.expires_ns,
> +					    data->u.timer.expires_ns -
> +					    get_kvmclock_ns(vcpu->kvm));
> +
>  		r = 0;
>  		break;
>  
> -- 
> 2.34.1
>