linux-kernel - Re: [PATCH] drivers: binderfs: fix memory leak in binderfs_fill

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Date:   Fri, 12 Aug 2022 22:02:36 +0800
From:   Dongliang Mu <mudongliangabcd@...il.com>
To:     Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@...uxfoundation.org>
Cc:     Dongliang Mu <dzm91@...t.edu.cn>,
        Arve Hjønnevåg <arve@...roid.com>,
        Todd Kjos <tkjos@...roid.com>,
        Martijn Coenen <maco@...roid.com>,
        Joel Fernandes <joel@...lfernandes.org>,
        Christian Brauner <brauner@...nel.org>,
        Carlos Llamas <cmllamas@...gle.com>,
        Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@...gle.com>,
        Kees Cook <keescook@...omium.org>,
        syzkaller <syzkaller@...glegroups.com>,
        linux-kernel <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>
Subject: Re: [PATCH] drivers: binderfs: fix memory leak in binderfs_fill_super

On Fri, Aug 12, 2022 at 9:56 PM Dongliang Mu <mudongliangabcd@...il.com> wrote:
>
> On Fri, Aug 12, 2022 at 9:41 PM Greg Kroah-Hartman
> <gregkh@...uxfoundation.org> wrote:
> >
> > On Fri, Aug 12, 2022 at 09:21:24PM +0800, Dongliang Mu wrote:
> > > From: Dongliang Mu <mudongliangabcd@...il.com>
> > >
> > > In binderfs_fill_super, if s_root is not successfully initialized by
> > > d_make_root, the previous allocated s_sb_info will not be freed since
> > > generic_shutdown_super first checks if sb->s_root and then does
> > > put_super operation. The put_super operation calls binderfs_put_super
> > > to deallocate s_sb_info and put ipc_ns. This will lead to memory leak
> > > in binderfs_fill_super.
> > >
> > > Fix this by invoking binderfs_put_super at error sites before s_root
> > > is successfully initialized.
> > >
> > > Fixes: 095cf502b31e ("binderfs: port to new mount api")
> > > Reported-by: syzkaller <syzkaller@...glegroups.com>
> >
> > Where is the specific syzkaller link for this report?  It would be good
> > to reference it so it can be properly checked.
> >
> > Also, how did you test this change?
>
> I found this memory leak in my local syzkaller, and there is no any
> syzbot report about this crash, therefore I use such a Reported-by to
> indicate.
>
> Although my local syzkaller does generate any reproducer, this bug can
> be triggered by injecting faults at new_inode and d_make_root (i.e.,
> between s_sb_info allocation and code after d_make_root).
>
> >
> > > Signed-off-by: Dongliang Mu <mudongliangabcd@...il.com>
> > > ---
> > >  drivers/android/binderfs.c | 8 ++++++--
> > >  1 file changed, 6 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
> > >
> > > diff --git a/drivers/android/binderfs.c b/drivers/android/binderfs.c
> > > index 588d753a7a19..20f5bc77495f 100644
> > > --- a/drivers/android/binderfs.c
> > > +++ b/drivers/android/binderfs.c
> > > @@ -710,8 +710,10 @@ static int binderfs_fill_super(struct super_block *sb, struct fs_context *fc)
> > >       info->mount_opts.stats_mode = ctx->stats_mode;
> > >
> > >       inode = new_inode(sb);
> > > -     if (!inode)
> > > +     if (!inode) {
> > > +             binderfs_put_super(sb);
> > >               return -ENOMEM;
> > > +     }
> > >
> > >       inode->i_ino = FIRST_INODE;
> > >       inode->i_fop = &simple_dir_operations;
> > > @@ -721,8 +723,10 @@ static int binderfs_fill_super(struct super_block *sb, struct fs_context *fc)
> > >       set_nlink(inode, 2);
> > >
> > >       sb->s_root = d_make_root(inode);
> > > -     if (!sb->s_root)
> > > +     if (!sb->s_root) {
> > > +             binderfs_put_super(sb);
> > >               return -ENOMEM;
> > > +     }
> >
> > How did you test this change to verify that you are not now just leaking
> > memory?  It looks to me like you just changed one problem for another
> > one :(
>
> As mentioned above, I just tested my change by injecting faults at
> new_inode and d_make_root.

The following is a reproducer I extracted from syzkaller log. The
fail_nth needs revision according to your own environment.

syz_mount_image$adfs(0x0, &(0x7f0000000180)='./file0\x00', 0x0, 0x0,
0x0, 0x0, 0x0)
syz_mount_image$afs(0x0, &(0x7f0000000040)='./file0/file0\x00', 0x0,
0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0)
mount(&(0x7f0000000100)=@...={'/dev/nbd', 0x0},
&(0x7f0000000140)='./file0/file0\x00', &(0x7f0000000280)='binder\x00',
0x0, 0x0) (fail_nth: 40)

>
> Can you explain more about "changed one problem for another one"? I
> don't quite understand this statement.
>
> >
> > Please always be very very careful when making these types of changes,
> > and verify and test that they are correct.
> >
> > thanks,
> >
> > greg k-h