linux-kernel - Re: [PATCH v3 1/3] sched: Use user_cpus_ptr for saving user provided cpumask in sched

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Date:   Mon, 15 Aug 2022 11:23:21 -0400
From:   Waiman Long <longman@...hat.com>
To:     Peter Zijlstra <peterz@...radead.org>
Cc:     Ingo Molnar <mingo@...hat.com>, Juri Lelli <juri.lelli@...hat.com>,
        Vincent Guittot <vincent.guittot@...aro.org>,
        Dietmar Eggemann <dietmar.eggemann@....com>,
        Steven Rostedt <rostedt@...dmis.org>,
        Ben Segall <bsegall@...gle.com>, Mel Gorman <mgorman@...e.de>,
        Daniel Bristot de Oliveira <bristot@...hat.com>,
        Valentin Schneider <vschneid@...hat.com>,
        Tejun Heo <tj@...nel.org>, Zefan Li <lizefan.x@...edance.com>,
        Johannes Weiner <hannes@...xchg.org>,
        Will Deacon <will@...nel.org>, cgroups@...r.kernel.org,
        linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org,
        Linus Torvalds <torvalds@...ux-foundation.org>
Subject: Re: [PATCH v3 1/3] sched: Use user_cpus_ptr for saving user provided
 cpumask in sched_setaffinity()

On 8/15/22 10:25, Peter Zijlstra wrote:
> On Mon, Aug 15, 2022 at 09:52:27AM -0400, Waiman Long wrote:
>> On 8/15/22 04:57, Peter Zijlstra wrote:
>>> On Fri, Aug 12, 2022 at 04:39:27PM -0400, Waiman Long wrote:
>>>> The user_cpus_ptr field is added by commit b90ca8badbd1 ("sched:
>>>> Introduce task_struct::user_cpus_ptr to track requested affinity"). It
>>>> is currently used only by arm64 arch due to possible asymmetric cpu
>>>> setup. This patch extends its usage to save user provided cpumask when
>>>> sched_setaffinity() is called for all arches.
>>>>
>>>> To preserve the existing arm64 use case, a new cpus_affinity_set flag is
>>>> added to differentiate if user_cpus_ptr is set up by sched_setaffinity()
>>>> or by force_compatible_cpus_allowed_ptr(). user_cpus_ptr
>>>> set by sched_setaffinity() has priority and won't be
>>>> overwritten by force_compatible_cpus_allowed_ptr() or
>>>> relax_compatible_cpus_allowed_ptr().
>>> What why ?! The only possible case where
>>> restrict_cpus_allowed_ptr() will now need that weird new state is when
>>> the affinity has never been set before, in that case cpus_ptr should be
>>> possible_mask.
>> Since I don't have a full history for this particular patch series that add
>> user_cpus_ptr, I am hesitant to change the current behavior for arm64
>> systems. However, given the statement that user_cpus_ptr is for tracking
>> "requested affinity" which I assume is when user applications call
>> sched_setaffinity(). It does make sense we may not really need this if
>> sched_setaffinity() is never called.
> So it comes from the asymmetric arm stuff, where only little cores can
> still run arm32 code. This means that on those machines, 32bit code
> needs to be contrained so a subset of CPUs.
>
> A direct consequence of that was that if you have any 32bit program in
> your process hierarchy, you loose the big cores from you affinity mask.
>
> For some reason that wasn't popular..  Hence the save/restore of cpumasks.

I am aware of that part of the patch series.


>>> Please just make a single consistent rule and don't make weird corner
>>> cases like this.
>> I will take a closer look to try to simplify the rule here.
> I think something like:
>
> 	mask = p->user_cpus_ptr;
> 	if (!mask)
> 		mask = &init_task.cpus_mask;
>
> 	// impose cpuset masks
>
> should 'just-work'.

I think that should work in relax_compatible_cpus_allowed_ptr().

Thanks,
Longman