linux-kernel - [PATCH 5.10 470/545] KVM: set_msr_mce: Permit guests to ignore single-bit ECC errors

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Message-Id: <20220819153850.434906502@linuxfoundation.org>
Date:   Fri, 19 Aug 2022 17:44:00 +0200
From:   Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@...uxfoundation.org>
To:     linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org
Cc:     Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@...uxfoundation.org>,
        stable@...r.kernel.org, Lev Kujawski <lkujaw@...ber.fsf.org>,
        Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@...hat.com>,
        Sasha Levin <sashal@...nel.org>
Subject: [PATCH 5.10 470/545] KVM: set_msr_mce: Permit guests to ignore single-bit ECC errors

From: Lev Kujawski <lkujaw@...ber.fsf.org>

[ Upstream commit 0471a7bd1bca2a47a5f378f2222c5cf39ce94152 ]

Certain guest operating systems (e.g., UNIXWARE) clear bit 0 of
MC1_CTL to ignore single-bit ECC data errors.  Single-bit ECC data
errors are always correctable and thus are safe to ignore because they
are informational in nature rather than signaling a loss of data
integrity.

Prior to this patch, these guests would crash upon writing MC1_CTL,
with resultant error messages like the following:

error: kvm run failed Operation not permitted
EAX=fffffffe EBX=fffffffe ECX=00000404 EDX=ffffffff
ESI=ffffffff EDI=00000001 EBP=fffdaba4 ESP=fffdab20
EIP=c01333a5 EFL=00000246 [---Z-P-] CPL=0 II=0 A20=1 SMM=0 HLT=0
ES =0108 00000000 ffffffff 00c09300 DPL=0 DS   [-WA]
CS =0100 00000000 ffffffff 00c09b00 DPL=0 CS32 [-RA]
SS =0108 00000000 ffffffff 00c09300 DPL=0 DS   [-WA]
DS =0108 00000000 ffffffff 00c09300 DPL=0 DS   [-WA]
FS =0000 00000000 ffffffff 00c00000
GS =0000 00000000 ffffffff 00c00000
LDT=0118 c1026390 00000047 00008200 DPL=0 LDT
TR =0110 ffff5af0 00000067 00008b00 DPL=0 TSS32-busy
GDT=     ffff5020 000002cf
IDT=     ffff52f0 000007ff
CR0=8001003b CR2=00000000 CR3=0100a000 CR4=00000230
DR0=00000000 DR1=00000000 DR2=00000000 DR3=00000000
DR6=ffff0ff0 DR7=00000400
EFER=0000000000000000
Code=08 89 01 89 51 04 c3 8b 4c 24 08 8b 01 8b 51 04 8b 4c 24 04 <0f>
30 c3 f7 05 a4 6d ff ff 10 00 00 00 74 03 0f 31 c3 33 c0 33 d2 c3 8d
74 26 00 0f 31 c3

Signed-off-by: Lev Kujawski <lkujaw@...ber.fsf.org>
Message-Id: <20220521081511.187388-1-lkujaw@...ber.fsf.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@...hat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@...nel.org>
---
 arch/x86/kvm/x86.c | 7 +++++--
 1 file changed, 5 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c b/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c
index 29a8ca95c581..23a5e5880615 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c
@@ -2862,10 +2862,13 @@ static int set_msr_mce(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct msr_data *msr_info)
 			/* only 0 or all 1s can be written to IA32_MCi_CTL
 			 * some Linux kernels though clear bit 10 in bank 4 to
 			 * workaround a BIOS/GART TBL issue on AMD K8s, ignore
-			 * this to avoid an uncatched #GP in the guest
+			 * this to avoid an uncatched #GP in the guest.
+			 *
+			 * UNIXWARE clears bit 0 of MC1_CTL to ignore
+			 * correctable, single-bit ECC data errors.
 			 */
 			if ((offset & 0x3) == 0 &&
-			    data != 0 && (data | (1 << 10)) != ~(u64)0)
+			    data != 0 && (data | (1 << 10) | 1) != ~(u64)0)
 				return -1;
 
 			/* MCi_STATUS */
-- 
2.35.1