linux-kernel - [PATCH v2 4/6] tracing/eprobes: Have event probes be consistent with kprobes and uprobes

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Date:   Sat, 20 Aug 2022 09:43:20 -0400
From:   Steven Rostedt <rostedt@...dmis.org>
To:     linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org
Cc:     Ingo Molnar <mingo@...nel.org>,
        Andrew Morton <akpm@...ux-foundation.org>,
        Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@...nel.org>,
        Tzvetomir Stoyanov <tz.stoyanov@...il.com>,
        Tom Zanussi <zanussi@...nel.org>, stable@...r.kernel.org
Subject: [PATCH v2 4/6] tracing/eprobes: Have event probes be consistent with kprobes and
 uprobes

From: "Steven Rostedt (Google)" <rostedt@...dmis.org>

Currently, if a symbol "@" is attempted to be used with an event probe
(eprobes), it will cause a NULL pointer dereference crash.

Both kprobes and uprobes can reference data other than the main registers.
Such as immediate address, symbols and the current task name. Have eprobes
do the same thing.

For "comm", if "comm" is used and the event being attached to does not
have the "comm" field, then make it the "$comm" that kprobes has. This is
consistent to the way histograms and filters work.

Cc: stable@...r.kernel.org
Fixes: 7491e2c44278 ("tracing: Add a probe that attaches to trace events")
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@...dmis.org>
---
 kernel/trace/trace_eprobe.c | 70 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++----
 1 file changed, 64 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)

diff --git a/kernel/trace/trace_eprobe.c b/kernel/trace/trace_eprobe.c
index a1d3423ab74f..1783e3478912 100644
--- a/kernel/trace/trace_eprobe.c
+++ b/kernel/trace/trace_eprobe.c
@@ -227,6 +227,7 @@ static int trace_eprobe_tp_arg_update(struct trace_eprobe *ep, int i)
 	struct probe_arg *parg = &ep->tp.args[i];
 	struct ftrace_event_field *field;
 	struct list_head *head;
+	int ret = -ENOENT;
 
 	head = trace_get_fields(ep->event);
 	list_for_each_entry(field, head, link) {
@@ -236,9 +237,20 @@ static int trace_eprobe_tp_arg_update(struct trace_eprobe *ep, int i)
 			return 0;
 		}
 	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Argument not found on event. But allow for comm and COMM
+	 * to be used to get the current->comm.
+	 */
+	if (strcmp(parg->code->data, "COMM") == 0 ||
+	    strcmp(parg->code->data, "comm") == 0) {
+		parg->code->op = FETCH_OP_COMM;
+		ret = 0;
+	}
+
 	kfree(parg->code->data);
 	parg->code->data = NULL;
-	return -ENOENT;
+	return ret;
 }
 
 static int eprobe_event_define_fields(struct trace_event_call *event_call)
@@ -363,16 +375,38 @@ static unsigned long get_event_field(struct fetch_insn *code, void *rec)
 
 static int get_eprobe_size(struct trace_probe *tp, void *rec)
 {
+	struct fetch_insn *code;
 	struct probe_arg *arg;
 	int i, len, ret = 0;
 
 	for (i = 0; i < tp->nr_args; i++) {
 		arg = tp->args + i;
-		if (unlikely(arg->dynamic)) {
+		if (arg->dynamic) {
 			unsigned long val;
 
-			val = get_event_field(arg->code, rec);
-			len = process_fetch_insn_bottom(arg->code + 1, val, NULL, NULL);
+			code = arg->code;
+ retry:
+			switch (code->op) {
+			case FETCH_OP_TP_ARG:
+				val = get_event_field(code, rec);
+				break;
+			case FETCH_OP_IMM:
+				val = code->immediate;
+				break;
+			case FETCH_OP_COMM:
+				val = (unsigned long)current->comm;
+				break;
+			case FETCH_OP_DATA:
+				val = (unsigned long)code->data;
+				break;
+			case FETCH_NOP_SYMBOL:	/* Ignore a place holder */
+				code++;
+				goto retry;
+			default:
+				continue;
+			}
+			code++;
+			len = process_fetch_insn_bottom(code, val, NULL, NULL);
 			if (len > 0)
 				ret += len;
 		}
@@ -390,8 +424,28 @@ process_fetch_insn(struct fetch_insn *code, void *rec, void *dest,
 {
 	unsigned long val;
 
-	val = get_event_field(code, rec);
-	return process_fetch_insn_bottom(code + 1, val, dest, base);
+ retry:
+	switch (code->op) {
+	case FETCH_OP_TP_ARG:
+		val = get_event_field(code, rec);
+		break;
+	case FETCH_OP_IMM:
+		val = code->immediate;
+		break;
+	case FETCH_OP_COMM:
+		val = (unsigned long)current->comm;
+		break;
+	case FETCH_OP_DATA:
+		val = (unsigned long)code->data;
+		break;
+	case FETCH_NOP_SYMBOL:	/* Ignore a place holder */
+		code++;
+		goto retry;
+	default:
+		return -EILSEQ;
+	}
+	code++;
+	return process_fetch_insn_bottom(code, val, dest, base);
 }
 NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(process_fetch_insn)
 
@@ -866,6 +920,10 @@ static int trace_eprobe_tp_update_arg(struct trace_eprobe *ep, const char *argv[
 			trace_probe_log_err(0, BAD_ATTACH_ARG);
 	}
 
+	/* Handle symbols "@" */
+	if (!ret)
+		ret = traceprobe_update_arg(&ep->tp.args[i]);
+
 	return ret;
 }
 
-- 
2.35.1