Message-Id: <20220822073105.10509-1-chensiying21@gmail.com>
Date:   Mon, 22 Aug 2022 15:31:05 +0800
From:   Szuying Chen <chensiying21@...il.com>
To:     gregkh@...uxfoundation.org, mario.limonciello@....com,
        mika.westerberg@...ux.intel.com, andreas.noever@...il.com,
        michael.jamet@...el.com, YehezkelShB@...il.com,
        linux-usb@...r.kernel.org, linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org
Cc:     Yd_Tseng@...edia.com.tw, Chloe_Chen@...edia.com.tw,
        Richard_Hsu@...edia.com.tw
Subject: [PATCH v5] thunderbolt: thunderbolt: add vendor's NVM formats

From: Szuying Chen <Chloe_Chen@...edia.com.tw>

The patch add tb_switch_nvm_alloc() contain an array that has functions
pointers to vendor_ops that vendor to define.
And add tb_switch_nvm_upgradable() to enable nvm upgrade for vendors
that in switch_nvm_upgrade_vendors[].

Signed-off-by: Szuying Chen <Chloe_Chen@...edia.com.tw>
---
v4 -> v5 : Take Mika's suggestion and use nvm->vops to point the vendor
specific operations. Moved vendor:intel part of the code to make all
the vendors (includes Intel) support it in nvm.c. And add nvm specific
operations for ASMedia.

 drivers/thunderbolt/nvm.c    | 204 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 drivers/thunderbolt/switch.c | 100 ++++-------------
 drivers/thunderbolt/tb.h     |  19 +++-
 3 files changed, 242 insertions(+), 81 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/thunderbolt/nvm.c b/drivers/thunderbolt/nvm.c
index b3f310389378..6ee048565616 100644
--- a/drivers/thunderbolt/nvm.c
+++ b/drivers/thunderbolt/nvm.c
@@ -12,8 +12,212 @@

 #include "tb.h"

+/* Switch NVM support */
+#define NVM_CSS
+
 static DEFINE_IDA(nvm_ida);

+/* Vendor provides NVM firmware upgrade function */
+static const u32 switch_nvm_upgrade_vendors[] = {
+	0x174c,
+};
+
+void tb_switch_nvm_upgradable(struct tb_switch *sw)
+{
+	int i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(switch_nvm_upgrade_vendors); i++) {
+		if (switch_nvm_upgrade_vendors[i] == sw->config.vendor_id)
+			sw->no_nvm_upgrade = false;
+	}
+}
+
+static inline int nvm_read(struct tb_switch *sw, unsigned int address,
+			   void *buf, size_t size)
+{
+	if (tb_switch_is_usb4(sw))
+		return usb4_switch_nvm_read(sw, address, buf, size);
+	return dma_port_flash_read(sw->dma_port, address, buf, size);
+}
+
+static int  asmedia_nvm_version(struct tb_switch *sw)
+{
+	struct tb_nvm *nvm = sw->nvm;
+	u64 val;
+	int ret;
+
+	ret = nvm_read(sw, 0x1c, &val, sizeof(val));
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	nvm->major = (((u8)val >> 0x18) << 0x10 | ((u8)(val >> 0x20)) << 0x8 | (u8)(val >> 0x28));
+	nvm->minor = (((u8)val) << 0x10 | ((u8)(val >> 0x8)) << 0x8 | (u8)(val >> 0x10));
+	nvm->nvm_size = SZ_512K;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int  intel_nvm_version(struct tb_switch *sw)
+{
+	struct tb_nvm *nvm = sw->nvm;
+	u32 val;
+	int ret;
+
+	/*
+	 * If the switch is in safe-mode the only accessible portion of
+	 * the NVM is the non-active one where userspace is expected to
+	 * write new functional NVM.
+	 */
+	if (!sw->safe_mode) {
+		u32 nvm_size, hdr_size;
+
+		ret = nvm_read(sw, NVM_FLASH_SIZE, &val, sizeof(val));
+		if (ret)
+			return ret;
+
+		hdr_size = sw->generation < 3 ? SZ_8K : SZ_16K;
+		nvm_size = (SZ_1M << (val & 7)) / 8;
+		nvm_size = (nvm_size - hdr_size) / 2;
+
+		ret = nvm_read(sw, NVM_VERSION, &val, sizeof(val));
+		if (ret)
+			return ret;
+
+		nvm->major = val >> 16;
+		nvm->minor = val >> 8;
+		nvm->nvm_size = nvm_size;
+
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int  intel_nvm_validate(struct tb_switch *sw)
+{
+	unsigned int image_size, hdr_size;
+	const u8 *buf = sw->nvm->buf;
+	u16 ds_size;
+	int ret;
+
+	image_size = sw->nvm->buf_data_size;
+	if (image_size < NVM_MIN_SIZE || image_size > NVM_MAX_SIZE)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	/*
+	 * FARB pointer must point inside the image and must at least
+	 * contain parts of the digital section we will be reading here.
+	 */
+	hdr_size = (*(u32 *)buf) & 0xffffff;
+	if (hdr_size + NVM_DEVID + 2 >= image_size)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	/* Digital section start should be aligned to 4k page */
+	if (!IS_ALIGNED(hdr_size, SZ_4K))
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	/*
+	 * Read digital section size and check that it also fits inside
+	 * the image.
+	 */
+	ds_size = *(u16 *)(buf + hdr_size);
+	if (ds_size >= image_size)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	if (!sw->safe_mode) {
+		u16 device_id;
+
+		/*
+		 * Make sure the device ID in the image matches the one
+		 * we read from the switch config space.
+		 */
+		device_id = *(u16 *)(buf + hdr_size + NVM_DEVID);
+		if (device_id != sw->config.device_id)
+			return -EINVAL;
+
+		if (sw->generation < 3) {
+			/* Write CSS headers first */
+			ret = dma_port_flash_write(sw->dma_port,
+				DMA_PORT_CSS_ADDRESS, buf + NVM_CSS,
+				DMA_PORT_CSS_MAX_SIZE);
+			if (ret)
+				return ret;
+		}
+
+		/* Skip headers in the image */
+		buf += hdr_size;
+		image_size -= hdr_size;
+	}
+
+	return image_size;
+}
+
+struct tb_nvm_vendor_ops asmedia_switch_nvm_ops = {
+	.version = asmedia_nvm_version,
+};
+
+struct tb_nvm_vendor_ops intel_switch_nvm_ops = {
+	.version = intel_nvm_version,
+	.validate = intel_nvm_validate,
+};
+
+struct switch_nvm_vendor {
+	u16 vendor;
+	const struct tb_nvm_vendor_ops *vops;
+};
+
+static const struct switch_nvm_vendor switch_nvm_vendors[] = {
+	{ 0x8086, &intel_switch_nvm_ops },
+	{ 0x8087, &intel_switch_nvm_ops },
+	{ 0x174c, &asmedia_switch_nvm_ops },
+
+};
+
+/**
+ * tb_switch_nvm_alloc() - alloc nvm and set nvm->vops to point
+ * the vendor specific operations.
+ * @sw: thunderbolt switch
+ *
+ */
+struct tb_nvm *tb_switch_nvm_alloc(struct tb_switch *sw)
+{
+	const struct tb_nvm_vendor_ops *vops = NULL;
+	struct tb_nvm *nvm;
+	int i;
+	int ret;
+
+	/**
+	 * If the vendor matches on the array then set nvm->vops to
+	 * point the vendor specific operations.
+	 */
+	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(switch_nvm_vendors); i++) {
+		const struct switch_nvm_vendor *v = &switch_nvm_vendors[i];
+
+		if (v->vendor == sw->config.vendor_id) {
+			vops = v->vops;
+			break;
+		}
+	}
+
+	if (!vops)
+		return ERR_PTR(-EOPNOTSUPP);
+
+	nvm = tb_nvm_alloc(&sw->dev);
+	if (IS_ERR(nvm))
+		return nvm;
+
+	nvm->vops = vops;
+	sw->nvm = nvm;
+	ret = vops->version(sw);
+	if (ret)
+		goto err_nvm;
+
+	return nvm;
+
+err_nvm:
+	tb_nvm_free(nvm);
+	return ERR_PTR(ret);
+}
+
 /**
  * tb_nvm_alloc() - Allocate new NVM structure
  * @dev: Device owning the NVM
diff --git a/drivers/thunderbolt/switch.c b/drivers/thunderbolt/switch.c
index 244f8cd38b25..392586641828 100644
--- a/drivers/thunderbolt/switch.c
+++ b/drivers/thunderbolt/switch.c
@@ -102,10 +102,10 @@ static void nvm_clear_auth_status(const struct tb_switch *sw)

 static int nvm_validate_and_write(struct tb_switch *sw)
 {
-	unsigned int image_size, hdr_size;
+	unsigned int image_size;
 	const u8 *buf = sw->nvm->buf;
-	u16 ds_size;
 	int ret;
+	const struct tb_nvm_vendor_ops *vops = sw->nvm->vops;

 	if (!buf)
 		return -EINVAL;
@@ -114,49 +114,13 @@ static int nvm_validate_and_write(struct tb_switch *sw)
 	if (image_size < NVM_MIN_SIZE || image_size > NVM_MAX_SIZE)
 		return -EINVAL;

-	/*
-	 * FARB pointer must point inside the image and must at least
-	 * contain parts of the digital section we will be reading here.
-	 */
-	hdr_size = (*(u32 *)buf) & 0xffffff;
-	if (hdr_size + NVM_DEVID + 2 >= image_size)
-		return -EINVAL;
-
-	/* Digital section start should be aligned to 4k page */
-	if (!IS_ALIGNED(hdr_size, SZ_4K))
-		return -EINVAL;
-
-	/*
-	 * Read digital section size and check that it also fits inside
-	 * the image.
-	 */
-	ds_size = *(u16 *)(buf + hdr_size);
-	if (ds_size >= image_size)
-		return -EINVAL;
-
-	if (!sw->safe_mode) {
-		u16 device_id;
-
-		/*
-		 * Make sure the device ID in the image matches the one
-		 * we read from the switch config space.
-		 */
-		device_id = *(u16 *)(buf + hdr_size + NVM_DEVID);
-		if (device_id != sw->config.device_id)
-			return -EINVAL;
-
-		if (sw->generation < 3) {
-			/* Write CSS headers first */
-			ret = dma_port_flash_write(sw->dma_port,
-				DMA_PORT_CSS_ADDRESS, buf + NVM_CSS,
-				DMA_PORT_CSS_MAX_SIZE);
-			if (ret)
-				return ret;
-		}
+	/*Vendors to validate before write to router NVM*/
+	if (vops->validate) {
+		ret = vops->validate(sw);
+		if (ret < 0)
+			return ret;

-		/* Skip headers in the image */
-		buf += hdr_size;
-		image_size -= hdr_size;
+		image_size = ret;
 	}

 	if (tb_switch_is_usb4(sw))
@@ -384,28 +348,21 @@ static int tb_switch_nvm_write(void *priv, unsigned int offset, void *val,
 static int tb_switch_nvm_add(struct tb_switch *sw)
 {
 	struct tb_nvm *nvm;
-	u32 val;
 	int ret;

 	if (!nvm_readable(sw))
 		return 0;

-	/*
-	 * The NVM format of non-Intel hardware is not known so
-	 * currently restrict NVM upgrade for Intel hardware. We may
-	 * relax this in the future when we learn other NVM formats.
-	 */
-	if (sw->config.vendor_id != PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL &&
-	    sw->config.vendor_id != 0x8087) {
-		dev_info(&sw->dev,
-			 "NVM format of vendor %#x is not known, disabling NVM upgrade\n",
-			 sw->config.vendor_id);
-		return 0;
-	}
-
-	nvm = tb_nvm_alloc(&sw->dev);
-	if (IS_ERR(nvm))
+	nvm = tb_switch_nvm_alloc(sw);
+	if (IS_ERR(nvm)) {
+		if (PTR_ERR(nvm) == -EOPNOTSUPP) {
+			dev_info(&sw->dev,
+				"NVM format of vendor %#x is not known, disabling NVM upgrade\n",
+				sw->config.vendor_id);
+			return 0;
+		}
 		return PTR_ERR(nvm);
+	}

 	/*
 	 * If the switch is in safe-mode the only accessible portion of
@@ -413,24 +370,7 @@ static int tb_switch_nvm_add(struct tb_switch *sw)
 	 * write new functional NVM.
 	 */
 	if (!sw->safe_mode) {
-		u32 nvm_size, hdr_size;
-
-		ret = nvm_read(sw, NVM_FLASH_SIZE, &val, sizeof(val));
-		if (ret)
-			goto err_nvm;
-
-		hdr_size = sw->generation < 3 ? SZ_8K : SZ_16K;
-		nvm_size = (SZ_1M << (val & 7)) / 8;
-		nvm_size = (nvm_size - hdr_size) / 2;
-
-		ret = nvm_read(sw, NVM_VERSION, &val, sizeof(val));
-		if (ret)
-			goto err_nvm;
-
-		nvm->major = val >> 16;
-		nvm->minor = val >> 8;
-
-		ret = tb_nvm_add_active(nvm, nvm_size, tb_switch_nvm_read);
+		ret = tb_nvm_add_active(nvm, nvm->nvm_size, tb_switch_nvm_read);
 		if (ret)
 			goto err_nvm;
 	}
@@ -442,7 +382,6 @@ static int tb_switch_nvm_add(struct tb_switch *sw)
 			goto err_nvm;
 	}

-	sw->nvm = nvm;
 	return 0;

 err_nvm:
@@ -2890,6 +2829,9 @@ int tb_switch_add(struct tb_switch *sw)
 			return ret;
 	}

+	/* Enable the NVM firmware upgrade for specific vendors */
+	tb_switch_nvm_upgradable(sw);
+
 	ret = device_add(&sw->dev);
 	if (ret) {
 		dev_err(&sw->dev, "failed to add device: %d\n", ret);
diff --git a/drivers/thunderbolt/tb.h b/drivers/thunderbolt/tb.h
index 5db76de40cc1..24b3db35bd9b 100644
--- a/drivers/thunderbolt/tb.h
+++ b/drivers/thunderbolt/tb.h
@@ -48,8 +48,8 @@
  */
 struct tb_nvm {
 	struct device *dev;
-	u8 major;
-	u8 minor;
+	u32 major;
+	u32 minor;
 	int id;
 	struct nvmem_device *active;
 	struct nvmem_device *non_active;
@@ -57,6 +57,8 @@ struct tb_nvm {
 	size_t buf_data_size;
 	bool authenticating;
 	bool flushed;
+	u32 nvm_size;
+	const struct tb_nvm_vendor_ops *vops;
 };

 enum tb_nvm_write_ops {
@@ -65,6 +67,17 @@ enum tb_nvm_write_ops {
 	AUTHENTICATE_ONLY = 3,
 };

+/**
+ * struct tb_nvm_vendor_ops - vendor NVM specific operations
+ * @version: Used NVM read get Firmware version.
+ * @validate: Vendors have their validate method before NVM write.
+ *
+ */
+struct tb_nvm_vendor_ops {
+	int (*version)(struct tb_switch *sw);
+	int (*validate)(struct tb_switch *sw);
+};
+
 #define TB_SWITCH_KEY_SIZE		32
 #define TB_SWITCH_MAX_DEPTH		6
 #define USB4_SWITCH_MAX_DEPTH		5
@@ -736,6 +749,8 @@ static inline void tb_domain_put(struct tb *tb)
 	put_device(&tb->dev);
 }

+void tb_switch_nvm_upgradable(struct tb_switch *sw);
+struct tb_nvm *tb_switch_nvm_alloc(struct tb_switch *sw);
 struct tb_nvm *tb_nvm_alloc(struct device *dev);
 int tb_nvm_add_active(struct tb_nvm *nvm, size_t size, nvmem_reg_read_t reg_read);
 int tb_nvm_write_buf(struct tb_nvm *nvm, unsigned int offset, void *val,
--
2.34.1

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