linux-kernel - Re: [RESEND PATCH] perf/x86/intel: Fix unchecked MSR access error for Alder Lake N

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Date:   Mon, 22 Aug 2022 16:31:43 +0200
From:   Andi Kleen <ak@...ux.intel.com>
To:     Peter Zijlstra <peterz@...radead.org>,
        "Liang, Kan" <kan.liang@...ux.intel.com>
Cc:     acme@...hat.com, linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org,
        alexander.shishkin@...ux.intel.com,
        Jianfeng Gao <jianfeng.gao@...el.com>
Subject: Re: [RESEND PATCH] perf/x86/intel: Fix unchecked MSR access error for
 Alder Lake N


On 8/22/2022 3:48 PM, Peter Zijlstra wrote:
> On Mon, Aug 22, 2022 at 09:28:31AM -0400, Liang, Kan wrote:
>>
>> On 2022-08-19 10:38 a.m., Peter Zijlstra wrote:
>>> On Thu, Aug 18, 2022 at 11:15:30AM -0700, kan.liang@...ux.intel.com wrote:
>>>> From: Kan Liang <kan.liang@...ux.intel.com>
>>>>
>>>> For some Alder Lake N machine, the below unchecked MSR access error may be
>>>> triggered.
>>>>
>>>> [ 0.088017] rcu: Hierarchical SRCU implementation.
>>>> [ 0.088017] unchecked MSR access error: WRMSR to 0x38f (tried to write
>>>> 0x0001000f0000003f) at rIP: 0xffffffffb5684de8 (native_write_msr+0x8/0x30)
>>>> [ 0.088017] Call Trace:
>>>> [ 0.088017] <TASK>
>>>> [ 0.088017] __intel_pmu_enable_all.constprop.46+0x4a/0xa0
>>> FWIW, I seem to get the same error when booting KVM on my ADL. I'm
>>> fairly sure the whole CPUID vs vCPU thing is a trainwreck.
>> We will enhance the CPUID to address the issues. Hopefully, we can have
>> them supported in the next generation.
> How!? A vCPU can readily migrate between a big and small CPU. There is
> no way the guest can sanely program the (v)MSRs and expect it to work.

In principle this can be fixed by affinitizing the vcpus to their 
respective type and reporting the right type, and I thought qemu was 
supported to support this. But it would be certainly a much more complex 
command line.

If you don't do this, architectural events should work, but yes any non 
architectural will not count correctly.

I guess one way to detect this situation would be if the CPUID is 
Alderlake, but there is no hybrid support reported in CPUID. Then it's 
likely a situation like this and it could be special cased in the perf 
tools and only show a limited event list.

-Andi