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Message-ID: <20220822153335.v5gc26jfbbqyj3et@pali>
Date: Mon, 22 Aug 2022 17:33:35 +0200
From: Pali Rohár <pali@...nel.org>
To: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@...roup.eu>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@...erman.id.au>,
Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@...nel.crashing.org>,
Paul Mackerras <paulus@...ba.org>,
Nick Child <nick.child@....com>,
"linuxppc-dev@...ts.ozlabs.org" <linuxppc-dev@...ts.ozlabs.org>,
"linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org" <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>
Subject: Re: [PATCH] powerpc: Add support for early debugging via Serial
16550 console
On Monday 22 August 2022 14:25:57 Christophe Leroy wrote:
> Le 19/08/2022 à 23:12, Pali Rohár a écrit :
> > Currently powerpc early debugging contains lot of platform specific
> > options, but does not support standard UART / serial 16550 console.
> >
> > Later legacy_serial.c code supports registering UART as early debug console
> > from device tree but it is not early during booting, but rather later after
> > machine description code finishes.
> >
> > So for real early debugging via UART is current code unsuitable.
> >
> > Add support for new early debugging option CONFIG_PPC_EARLY_DEBUG_16550
> > which enable Serial 16550 console on address defined by new option
> > CONFIG_PPC_EARLY_DEBUG_16550_PHYSADDR and by stride by option
> > CONFIG_PPC_EARLY_DEBUG_16550_STRIDE.
> >
> > With this change it is possible to debug powerpc machine descriptor code.
> > For example this early debugging code can print on serial console also
> > "No suitable machine description found" error which is done before
> > legacy_serial.c code.
> >
> > Signed-off-by: Pali Rohár <pali@...nel.org>
> > ---
> > Tested on P2020 board. It allowed me do debug and implement this patch series:
> > https://lore.kernel.org/linuxppc-dev/20220819191557.28116-1-pali@kernel.org/
>
> Build failure if I select it on mpc885_ads_defconfig :
>
> LD vmlinux.o
> MODPOST vmlinux.symvers
> MODINFO modules.builtin.modinfo
> GEN modules.builtin
> CC .vmlinux.export.o
> LD .tmp_vmlinux.kallsyms1
> powerpc64-linux-ld: arch/powerpc/kernel/udbg.o: in function
> `udbg_early_init':
> /home/chleroy/linux-powerpc/arch/powerpc/kernel/udbg.c:71: undefined
> reference to `udbg_init_debug_16550'
>
>
>
> > ---
> > arch/powerpc/Kconfig.debug | 14 ++++++++++++++
> > arch/powerpc/include/asm/udbg.h | 1 +
> > arch/powerpc/kernel/udbg.c | 2 ++
> > arch/powerpc/kernel/udbg_16550.c | 33 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
> > 4 files changed, 50 insertions(+)
> >
> > diff --git a/arch/powerpc/Kconfig.debug b/arch/powerpc/Kconfig.debug
> > index 9f363c143d86..a4e7d90a45d2 100644
> > --- a/arch/powerpc/Kconfig.debug
> > +++ b/arch/powerpc/Kconfig.debug
> > @@ -276,6 +276,11 @@ config PPC_EARLY_DEBUG_OPAL_HVSI
> > Select this to enable early debugging for the PowerNV platform
> > using an "hvsi" console
> >
> > +config PPC_EARLY_DEBUG_16550
> > + bool "Serial 16550"
> > + help
> > + Select this to enable early debugging via Serial 16550 console
> > +
>
> Putting it before EARLY_DEBUG_MEMCONS means that configs that were
> previously selectiong EARLY_DEBUG_MEMCONS will now select
> EARLY_DEBUG_16550 instead.
>
> Add a dependency to PPC_UDBG_16550 to avoid the build failure I mentionned ?
Yea, there is really missing dependency. I will fix it.
> > config PPC_EARLY_DEBUG_MEMCONS
> > bool "In memory console"
> > help
> > @@ -355,6 +360,15 @@ config PPC_EARLY_DEBUG_CPM_ADDR
> > platform probing is done, all platforms selected must
> > share the same address.
> >
> > +config PPC_EARLY_DEBUG_16550_PHYSADDR
> > + hex "Early debug Serial 16550 physical address"
> > + depends on PPC_EARLY_DEBUG_16550
>
> A default value is necessary here to avoid prompts during defconfig builds.
>
> > +
> > +config PPC_EARLY_DEBUG_16550_STRIDE
> > + int "Early debug Serial 16550 stride"
> > + depends on PPC_EARLY_DEBUG_16550
> > + default 1
> > +
> > config FAIL_IOMMU
> > bool "Fault-injection capability for IOMMU"
> > depends on FAULT_INJECTION
> > diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/udbg.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/udbg.h
> > index b4aa0d88ce2c..20b5a37ab772 100644
> > --- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/udbg.h
> > +++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/udbg.h
> > @@ -53,6 +53,7 @@ extern void __init udbg_init_ehv_bc(void);
> > extern void __init udbg_init_ps3gelic(void);
> > extern void __init udbg_init_debug_opal_raw(void);
> > extern void __init udbg_init_debug_opal_hvsi(void);
> > +extern void __init udbg_init_debug_16550(void);
>
> 'extern' keywork is pointless and deprecated for function prototypes,
> please don't add new ones.
I used extern keyword to follow existing coding style.
> Checkpatch reports:
>
> CHECK: extern prototypes should be avoided in .h files
> #77: FILE: arch/powerpc/include/asm/udbg.h:56:
> +extern void __init udbg_init_debug_16550(void);
>
>
> >
> > #endif /* __KERNEL__ */
> > #endif /* _ASM_POWERPC_UDBG_H */
> > diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/udbg.c b/arch/powerpc/kernel/udbg.c
> > index b1544b2f6321..92b3fc258d11 100644
> > --- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/udbg.c
> > +++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/udbg.c
> > @@ -67,6 +67,8 @@ void __init udbg_early_init(void)
> > udbg_init_debug_opal_raw();
> > #elif defined(CONFIG_PPC_EARLY_DEBUG_OPAL_HVSI)
> > udbg_init_debug_opal_hvsi();
> > +#elif defined(CONFIG_PPC_EARLY_DEBUG_16550)
> > + udbg_init_debug_16550();
> > #endif
> >
> > #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_EARLY_DEBUG
> > diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/udbg_16550.c b/arch/powerpc/kernel/udbg_16550.c
> > index d3942de254c6..46f2d831d7c9 100644
> > --- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/udbg_16550.c
> > +++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/udbg_16550.c
> > @@ -8,6 +8,7 @@
> > #include <asm/udbg.h>
> > #include <asm/io.h>
> > #include <asm/reg_a2.h>
> > +#include <asm/early_ioremap.h>
> >
> > extern u8 real_readb(volatile u8 __iomem *addr);
> > extern void real_writeb(u8 data, volatile u8 __iomem *addr);
> > @@ -335,3 +336,35 @@ void __init udbg_init_debug_microwatt(void)
> > }
> >
> > #endif /* CONFIG_PPC_EARLY_DEBUG_MICROWATT */
> > +
> > +#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_EARLY_DEBUG_16550
> > +
> > +static void __iomem *udbg_uart_early_addr;
> > +
> > +void __init udbg_init_debug_16550(void)
> > +{
> > + udbg_uart_early_addr = early_ioremap(CONFIG_PPC_EARLY_DEBUG_16550_PHYSADDR, 0x1000);
> > + udbg_uart_init_mmio(udbg_uart_early_addr, CONFIG_PPC_EARLY_DEBUG_16550_STRIDE);
> > +}
> > +
> > +static int __init udbg_init_debug_16550_ioremap(void)
> > +{
> > + void __iomem *addr;
> > +
> > + if (!udbg_uart_early_addr)
> > + return 0;
> > +
> > + addr = ioremap(CONFIG_PPC_EARLY_DEBUG_16550_PHYSADDR, 0x1000);
> > + if (WARN_ON(!addr))
> > + return -ENOMEM;
> > +
> > + udbg_uart_init_mmio(addr, CONFIG_PPC_EARLY_DEBUG_16550_STRIDE);
> > + early_iounmap(udbg_uart_early_addr, 0x1000);
> > + udbg_uart_early_addr = NULL;
> > +
> > + return 0;
> > +}
> > +
> > +early_initcall(udbg_init_debug_16550_ioremap);
> > +
> > +#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_EARLY_DEBUG_16550 */
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