linux-kernel - Re: [PATCH 1/3] mm: page_counter: remove unneeded atomic ops for low/min

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Message-ID: <CALvZod7iuuwfSq18kyNSo4DXGjfVm3FWS77DtoSeP2jrz5gpDA@mail.gmail.com>
Date:   Mon, 22 Aug 2022 09:06:17 -0700
From:   Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@...gle.com>
To:     Michal Hocko <mhocko@...e.com>
Cc:     Johannes Weiner <hannes@...xchg.org>,
        Roman Gushchin <roman.gushchin@...ux.dev>,
        Muchun Song <songmuchun@...edance.com>,
        Michal Koutný <mkoutny@...e.com>,
        Eric Dumazet <edumazet@...gle.com>,
        Soheil Hassas Yeganeh <soheil@...gle.com>,
        Feng Tang <feng.tang@...el.com>,
        Oliver Sang <oliver.sang@...el.com>,
        Andrew Morton <akpm@...ux-foundation.org>, lkp@...ts.01.org,
        Cgroups <cgroups@...r.kernel.org>, Linux MM <linux-mm@...ck.org>,
        netdev <netdev@...r.kernel.org>,
        LKML <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>
Subject: Re: [PATCH 1/3] mm: page_counter: remove unneeded atomic ops for low/min

On Mon, Aug 22, 2022 at 8:20 AM Michal Hocko <mhocko@...e.com> wrote:
>
> On Mon 22-08-22 07:55:58, Shakeel Butt wrote:
> > On Mon, Aug 22, 2022 at 3:18 AM Michal Hocko <mhocko@...e.com> wrote:
> > >
> > > On Mon 22-08-22 11:55:33, Michal Hocko wrote:
> > > > On Mon 22-08-22 00:17:35, Shakeel Butt wrote:
> > > [...]
> > > > > diff --git a/mm/page_counter.c b/mm/page_counter.c
> > > > > index eb156ff5d603..47711aa28161 100644
> > > > > --- a/mm/page_counter.c
> > > > > +++ b/mm/page_counter.c
> > > > > @@ -17,24 +17,23 @@ static void propagate_protected_usage(struct page_counter *c,
> > > > >                                   unsigned long usage)
> > > > >  {
> > > > >     unsigned long protected, old_protected;
> > > > > -   unsigned long low, min;
> > > > >     long delta;
> > > > >
> > > > >     if (!c->parent)
> > > > >             return;
> > > > >
> > > > > -   min = READ_ONCE(c->min);
> > > > > -   if (min || atomic_long_read(&c->min_usage)) {
> > > > > -           protected = min(usage, min);
> > > > > +   protected = min(usage, READ_ONCE(c->min));
> > > > > +   old_protected = atomic_long_read(&c->min_usage);
> > > > > +   if (protected != old_protected) {
> > > >
> > > > I have to cache that code back into brain. It is really subtle thing and
> > > > it is not really obvious why this is still correct. I will think about
> > > > that some more but the changelog could help with that a lot.
> > >
> > > OK, so the this patch will be most useful when the min > 0 && min <
> > > usage because then the protection doesn't really change since the last
> > > call. In other words when the usage grows above the protection and your
> > > workload benefits from this change because that happens a lot as only a
> > > part of the workload is protected. Correct?
> >
> > Yes, that is correct. I hope the experiment setup is clear now.
>
> Maybe it is just me that it took a bit to grasp but maybe we want to
> save our future selfs from going through that mental process again. So
> please just be explicit about that in the changelog. It is really the
> part that workloads excessing the protection will benefit the most that
> would help to understand this patch.
>

I will add more detail in the commit message in the next version.

> > > Unless I have missed anything this shouldn't break the correctness but I
> > > still have to think about the proportional distribution of the
> > > protection because that adds to the complexity here.
> >
> > The patch is not changing any semantics. It is just removing an
> > unnecessary atomic xchg() for a specific scenario (min > 0 && min <
> > usage). I don't think there will be any change related to proportional
> > distribution of the protection.
>
> Yes, I suspect you are right. I just remembered previous fixes
> like 503970e42325 ("mm: memcontrol: fix memory.low proportional
> distribution") which just made me nervous that this is a tricky area.
>
> I will have another look tomorrow with a fresh brain and send an ack.

I will wait for your ack before sending the next version.