linux-kernel - Re: [REGRESSION 5.19] NULL dereference by ucsi

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Date:   Tue, 23 Aug 2022 10:26:59 +0800
From:   Linyu Yuan <quic_linyyuan@...cinc.com>
To:     Heikki Krogerus <heikki.krogerus@...ux.intel.com>,
        Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@...uxfoundation.org>
CC:     Takashi Iwai <tiwai@...e.de>, <linux-usb@...r.kernel.org>,
        <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>
Subject: Re: [REGRESSION 5.19] NULL dereference by ucsi_acpi driver


On 8/22/2022 9:24 PM, Heikki Krogerus wrote:
> Hi,
>
> On Sat, Aug 20, 2022 at 08:40:52PM +0200, Greg Kroah-Hartman wrote:
>> On Fri, Aug 19, 2022 at 06:32:43PM +0200, Takashi Iwai wrote:
>>> Hi,
>>>
>>> we've got multiple reports about 5.19 kernel starting crashing after
>>> some time, and this turned out to be triggered by ucsi_acpi driver.
>>> The details are found in:
>>>    https://bugzilla.suse.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1202386
>>>
>>> The culprit seems to be the commit 87d0e2f41b8c
>>>      usb: typec: ucsi: add a common function ucsi_unregister_connectors()
>> Adding Heikki to the thread...
>>
>>>      
>>> This commit looks as if it were a harmless cleanup, but this failed in
>>> a subtle way.  Namely, in the error scenario, the driver gets an error
>>> at ucsi_register_altmodes(), and goes to the error handling to release
>>> the resources.  Through this refactoring, the release part was unified
>>> to a funciton ucsi_unregister_connectors().  And there, it has a NULL
>>> check of con->wq, and it bails out the loop if it's NULL.
>>> Meanwhile, ucsi_register_port() itself still calls destroy_workqueue()
>>> and clear con->wq at its error path.  This ended up in the leftover
>>> power supply device with the uninitialized / cleared device.
>>>
>>> It was confirmed that the problem could be avoided by a simple
>>> revert.
>> I'll be glad to revert this now, unless Heikki thinks:
>>
>>> I guess another fix could be removing the part clearing con->wq, i.e.
>>>
>>> --- a/drivers/usb/typec/ucsi/ucsi.c
>>> +++ b/drivers/usb/typec/ucsi/ucsi.c
>>> @@ -1192,11 +1192,6 @@ static int ucsi_register_port(struct ucsi *ucsi, int index)
>>>   out_unlock:
>>>   	mutex_unlock(&con->lock);
>>>   
>>> -	if (ret && con->wq) {
>>> -		destroy_workqueue(con->wq);
>>> -		con->wq = NULL;
>>> -	}
>>> -
>>>   	return ret;
>>>   }
>>>   
>>>
>>> ... but it's totally untested and I'm not entirely sure whether it's
>>> better.
>> that is any better?
> No, I don't think that's better. Right now I would prefer that we play
> it safe and revert.
>
> The conditions are different in the two places where the ports are
> unregistered in this driver. Therefore I don't think it makes sense
> to use a function like ucsi_unregister_connectors() that tries to
> cover both cases. It will always be a little bit fragile.
>
> Instead we could introduce a function that can be used to remove a
> single port. That would leave the handling of the conditions to the
> callers of the function, but it would still remove the boilerplate.
> That would be much safer IMO.
>
> But to fix this problem, I think we should revert.

but revert will happen on several stable branch, right ?

i think simple fix is good, from my view there is no big differences to 
create a function for a single port.


>
> thanks,
>