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Date:   Mon, 22 Aug 2022 22:25:46 -0500
From:   Stephen Boyd <swboyd@...omium.org>
To:     Srinivasa Rao Mandadapu <quic_srivasam@...cinc.com>,
        agross@...nel.org, bgoswami@...cinc.com,
        bjorn.andersson@...aro.org, broonie@...nel.org,
        devicetree@...r.kernel.org, judyhsiao@...omium.org,
        lgirdwood@...il.com, linux-arm-msm@...r.kernel.org,
        linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org, linux-remoteproc@...r.kernel.org,
        perex@...ex.cz, quic_plai@...cinc.com, quic_rohkumar@...cinc.com,
        robh+dt@...nel.org, srinivas.kandagatla@...aro.org, tiwai@...e.com
Subject: Re: [RESEND v5 6/7] remoteproc: qcom: Add support for memory sandbox

Quoting Srinivasa Rao Mandadapu (2022-08-22 01:22:02)
> diff --git a/drivers/remoteproc/qcom_q6v5_adsp.c b/drivers/remoteproc/qcom_q6v5_adsp.c
> index b0a63a0..d01c97e 100644
> --- a/drivers/remoteproc/qcom_q6v5_adsp.c
> +++ b/drivers/remoteproc/qcom_q6v5_adsp.c
> @@ -333,6 +336,185 @@ static int adsp_load(struct rproc *rproc, const struct firmware *fw)
>         return 0;
>  }
>
> +static void adsp_of_unmap_smmu(struct iommu_domain *iommu_dom, const __be32 *prop, int len)
> +{
> +       unsigned long iova;
> +       unsigned int mem_size;
> +       int i;
> +
> +       len /= sizeof(__be32);
> +       for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
> +               iova = be32_to_cpu(prop[i++]);
> +               /* Skip Physical address*/
> +               i++;
> +               mem_size = be32_to_cpu(prop[i++]);
> +               iommu_unmap(iommu_dom, iova, mem_size);
> +       }
> +}
> +
> +static void adsp_rproc_unmap_smmu(struct rproc *rproc, int len)
> +{
> +       struct fw_rsc_devmem *rsc_fw;
> +       struct fw_rsc_hdr *hdr;
> +       int offset;
> +       int i;
> +
> +       for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
> +               offset = rproc->table_ptr->offset[i];
> +               hdr = (void *)rproc->table_ptr + offset;
> +               rsc_fw = (struct fw_rsc_devmem *)hdr + sizeof(*hdr);
> +
> +               iommu_unmap(rproc->domain, rsc_fw->da, rsc_fw->len);
> +       }
> +}
> +
> +static void adsp_unmap_smmu(struct rproc *rproc)
> +{
> +       struct qcom_adsp *adsp = (struct qcom_adsp *)rproc->priv;
> +       const __be32 *prop;
> +       unsigned int len;
> +
> +       iommu_unmap(adsp->iommu_dom, adsp->mem_phys, adsp->mem_size);
> +
> +       prop = of_get_property(adsp->dev->of_node, "qcom,adsp-memory-regions", &len);
> +       if (prop) {
> +               adsp_of_unmap_smmu(adsp->iommu_dom, prop, len);
> +       } else {
> +               if (rproc->table_ptr)
> +                       adsp_rproc_unmap_smmu(rproc, rproc->table_ptr->num);
> +       }
> +
> +       iommu_domain_free(adsp->iommu_dom);
> +}
> +
> +static int adsp_of_map_smmu(struct iommu_domain *iommu_dom, const __be32 *prop, int len)
> +{
> +       unsigned long mem_phys;
> +       unsigned long iova;
> +       unsigned int mem_size;
> +       unsigned int flag;
> +       int access_level;
> +       int ret;
> +       int i;
> +
> +       len /= sizeof(__be32);
> +       for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
> +               iova = be32_to_cpu(prop[i++]);
> +               mem_phys = be32_to_cpu(prop[i++]);
> +               mem_size = be32_to_cpu(prop[i++]);
> +               access_level = be32_to_cpu(prop[i]);
> +
> +               if (access_level)
> +                       flag = IOMMU_READ | IOMMU_WRITE;
> +               else
> +                       flag = IOMMU_READ;
> +
> +               ret = iommu_map(iommu_dom, iova, mem_phys, mem_size, flag);
> +               if (ret) {
> +                       pr_err("failed to map addr = %p mem_size = %x\n", &(mem_phys), mem_size);

Why can't this be dev_err()?

> +                       goto of_smmu_unmap;
> +               }
> +       }
> +       return 0;
> +of_smmu_unmap:
> +       adsp_of_unmap_smmu(iommu_dom, prop, i);
> +       return ret;
> +}
> +
> +static int adsp_rproc_map_smmu(struct rproc *rproc, int len)
> +{
> +       struct fw_rsc_devmem *rsc_fw;

const?

> +       struct fw_rsc_hdr *hdr;

const?

> +       int offset;
> +       int ret;
> +       int i;
> +
> +       if (!rproc->table_ptr)
> +               return 0;
> +
> +       for (i = 0; i < rproc->table_ptr->num; i++) {
> +               offset = rproc->table_ptr->offset[i];
> +               hdr = (void *)rproc->table_ptr + offset;
> +               rsc_fw = (struct fw_rsc_devmem *)hdr + sizeof(*hdr);
> +
> +               ret = iommu_map(rproc->domain, rsc_fw->da, rsc_fw->pa,
> +                                       rsc_fw->len, rsc_fw->flags);
> +               if (ret) {
> +                       pr_err("failed to map addr = %x mem_size = %x\n", rsc_fw->pa, rsc_fw->len);

Why can't this be dev_err()?

> +                       goto  rproc_smmu_unmap;
> +               }
> +       }
> +
> +       return 0;
> +
> +rproc_smmu_unmap:
> +       adsp_rproc_unmap_smmu(rproc, i);

Does i need to be incremented? And/or unmap should be done in reverse.

> +       return ret;
> +}
> +
> +static int adsp_map_smmu(struct qcom_adsp *adsp, struct rproc *rproc)
> +{
> +       struct of_phandle_args args;
> +       const __be32 *prop;
> +       long long sid;
> +       unsigned int len;
> +       int ret;
> +
> +       ret = of_parse_phandle_with_args(adsp->dev->of_node, "iommus", "#iommu-cells", 0, &args);
> +       if (ret < 0)
> +               sid = -1;

Is it a good idea to set the sid to -1? Does that mean all stream IDs?

> +       else
> +               sid = args.args[0] & SID_MASK_DEFAULT;
> +
> +       adsp->iommu_dom = iommu_domain_alloc(adsp->dev->bus);
> +       if (!adsp->iommu_dom) {
> +               dev_err(adsp->dev, "failed to allocate iommu domain\n");
> +               ret = -ENOMEM;
> +               goto domain_free;
> +       }
> +
> +       ret = iommu_attach_device(adsp->iommu_dom, adsp->dev);
> +       if (ret) {
> +               dev_err(adsp->dev, "could not attach device ret = %d\n", ret);
> +               ret = -EBUSY;

Why do we overwrite the error value?

> +               goto detach_device;
> +       }
> +
> +       /* Add SID configuration for ADSP Firmware to SMMU */
> +       adsp->mem_phys =  adsp->mem_phys | (sid << 32);
> +
> +       ret = iommu_map(adsp->iommu_dom, adsp->mem_phys, adsp->mem_phys,
> +                       adsp->mem_size, IOMMU_READ | IOMMU_WRITE);
> +       if (ret) {
> +               dev_err(adsp->dev, "Unable to map ADSP Physical Memory\n");
> +               goto sid_unmap;
> +       }
> +
> +       prop = of_get_property(adsp->dev->of_node, "qcom,adsp-memory-regions", &len);

I find it odd that we're encoding virtual addresses (iovas) into
devicetree. Presumably the physical address needs to be in DT as a
carveout, but after that I would think we're free to allocate the
segments from the carveout however we see fit and then program that into
the SMMU. Maybe DT can be a suggestion, but otherwise can it be ignored?

> +       if (prop) {
> +               ret = adsp_of_map_smmu(adsp->iommu_dom, prop, len);
> +               if (ret) {
> +                       dev_err(adsp->dev, "Unable to map memory regions accessed by ADSP\n");
> +                       goto sid_unmap;
> +               }
> +       } else {
> +               ret = adsp_rproc_map_smmu(rproc, len);
> +               if (ret) {
> +                       dev_err(adsp->dev, "Unable to map memory regions accessed by ADSP\n");

Maybe this should be a different string in case it is confused with the
above print of the same string.

> +                       goto sid_unmap;
> +               }
> +       }
> +       return 0;
> +
> +sid_unmap:
> +       iommu_unmap(adsp->iommu_dom, adsp->mem_phys, adsp->mem_size);
> +detach_device:
> +       iommu_domain_free(adsp->iommu_dom);
> +domain_free:
> +       return ret;
> +}
> +
> +
>  static int adsp_start(struct rproc *rproc)
>  {
>         struct qcom_adsp *adsp = (struct qcom_adsp *)rproc->priv;
> @@ -343,9 +525,16 @@ static int adsp_start(struct rproc *rproc)
>         if (ret)
>                 return ret;
>
> +       if (adsp->adsp_sandbox_needed) {
> +               ret = adsp_map_smmu(adsp, rproc);
> +               if (ret) {
> +                       dev_err(adsp->dev, "ADSP smmu mapping failed\n");
> +                       goto disable_irqs;
> +               }
> +       }

Newline here please.

>         ret = clk_prepare_enable(adsp->xo);
>         if (ret)
> -               goto disable_irqs;
> +               goto adsp_smmu_unmap;
>
>         ret = qcom_rproc_pds_enable(adsp, adsp->proxy_pds,
>                                     adsp->proxy_pd_count);

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