linux-kernel - Re: [PATCH 2/2] ARM: Replace this_cpu_* with raw_cpu_* in panic_bad

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Date:   Thu, 25 Aug 2022 14:32:43 +0100
From:   Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@....com>
To:     Zhen Lei <thunder.leizhen@...wei.com>
Cc:     Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@....com>,
        Will Deacon <will@...nel.org>,
        Russell King <linux@...linux.org.uk>,
        linux-arm-kernel@...ts.infradead.org, linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org,
        patches@...linux.org.uk
Subject: Re: [PATCH 2/2] ARM: Replace this_cpu_* with raw_cpu_* in
 panic_bad_stack()

On Thu, Aug 25, 2022 at 02:31:54PM +0800, Zhen Lei wrote:
> The hardware automatically disable the IRQ interrupt before jumping to the
> interrupt or exception vector. Therefore, the preempt_disable() operation
> in this_cpu_read() after macro expansion is unnecessary. In fact, function
> this_cpu_read() may trigger scheduling, see pseudocode below.
> 
> Pseudocode of this_cpu_read(xx):
> preempt_disable_notrace();
> raw_cpu_read(xx);
> if (unlikely(__preempt_count_dec_and_test()))
> 	__preempt_schedule_notrace();
> 
> Therefore, use raw_cpu_* instead of this_cpu_* to eliminate potential
> hazards. At the very least, it reduces a few lines of assembly code.

I think if scheduling is a problem here, something should increment the
preempt_count as is done on arm64, since any other operation in this function
could end up causing preemption.

Regardless, I also think it's sensible to use raw_cpu_*() here, but I don't
think that actually fixes the problem the commit message describes.

Thanks,
Mark.

> 
> Signed-off-by: Zhen Lei <thunder.leizhen@...wei.com>
> ---
> KernelVersion: v6.0-rc2
>  arch/arm/kernel/traps.c | 4 ++--
>  1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/arch/arm/kernel/traps.c b/arch/arm/kernel/traps.c
> index 1518a1f443ff866..d5903d790cf3b7e 100644
> --- a/arch/arm/kernel/traps.c
> +++ b/arch/arm/kernel/traps.c
> @@ -927,9 +927,9 @@ asmlinkage void handle_bad_stack(struct pt_regs *regs)
>  {
>  	unsigned long tsk_stk = (unsigned long)current->stack;
>  #ifdef CONFIG_IRQSTACKS
> -	unsigned long irq_stk = (unsigned long)this_cpu_read(irq_stack_ptr);
> +	unsigned long irq_stk = (unsigned long)raw_cpu_read(irq_stack_ptr);
>  #endif
> -	unsigned long ovf_stk = (unsigned long)this_cpu_read(overflow_stack_ptr);
> +	unsigned long ovf_stk = (unsigned long)raw_cpu_read(overflow_stack_ptr);
>  
>  	console_verbose();
>  	pr_emerg("Insufficient stack space to handle exception!");
> -- 
> 2.25.1
>