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Date:   Wed, 31 Aug 2022 13:39:53 -0700
From:   Reinette Chatre <reinette.chatre@...el.com>
To:     Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@...nel.org>, <linux-sgx@...r.kernel.org>
CC:     Haitao Huang <haitao.huang@...ux.intel.com>,
        Vijay Dhanraj <vijay.dhanraj@...el.com>,
        Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@...ux.intel.com>,
        "Paul Menzel" <pmenzel@...gen.mpg.de>, <stable@...r.kernel.org>,
        Thomas Gleixner <tglx@...utronix.de>,
        Ingo Molnar <mingo@...hat.com>, Borislav Petkov <bp@...en8.de>,
        "maintainer:X86 ARCHITECTURE (32-BIT AND 64-BIT)" <x86@...nel.org>,
        "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@...or.com>,
        "open list:X86 ARCHITECTURE (32-BIT AND 64-BIT)" 
        <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>
Subject: Re: [PATCH v2 2/6] x86/sgx: Do not consider unsanitized pages an
 error

Hi Jarkko,

On 8/31/2022 10:38 AM, Jarkko Sakkinen wrote:
> In sgx_init(), if misc_register() fails or misc_register() succeeds but
> neither sgx_drv_init() nor sgx_vepc_init() succeeds, then ksgxd will be
> prematurely stopped. This may leave some unsanitized pages, which does
> not matter, because SGX will be disabled for the whole power cycle.
> 
> This triggers WARN_ON() because sgx_dirty_page_list ends up being
> non-empty, and dumps the call stack:
> 
> [    0.268103] sgx: EPC section 0x40200000-0x45f7ffff
> [    0.268591] ------------[ cut here ]------------
> [    0.268592] WARNING: CPU: 6 PID: 83 at
> arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/main.c:401 ksgxd+0x1b7/0x1d0
> [    0.268598] Modules linked in:
> [    0.268600] CPU: 6 PID: 83 Comm: ksgxd Not tainted 6.0.0-rc2 #382
> [    0.268603] Hardware name: Dell Inc. XPS 13 9370/0RMYH9, BIOS 1.21.0
> 07/06/2022
> [    0.268604] RIP: 0010:ksgxd+0x1b7/0x1d0
> [    0.268607] Code: ff e9 f2 fe ff ff 48 89 df e8 75 07 0e 00 84 c0 0f
> 84 c3 fe ff ff 31 ff e8 e6 07 0e 00 84 c0 0f 85 94 fe ff ff e9 af fe ff
> ff <0f> 0b e9 7f fe ff ff e8 dd 9c 95 00 66 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00
> [    0.268608] RSP: 0000:ffffb6c7404f3ed8 EFLAGS: 00010287
> [    0.268610] RAX: ffffb6c740431a10 RBX: ffff8dcd8117b400 RCX:
> 0000000000000000
> [    0.268612] RDX: 0000000080000000 RSI: ffffb6c7404319d0 RDI:
> 00000000ffffffff
> [    0.268613] RBP: ffff8dcd820a4d80 R08: ffff8dcd820a4180 R09:
> ffff8dcd820a4180
> [    0.268614] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000006 R12:
> ffffb6c74006bce0
> [    0.268615] R13: ffff8dcd80e63880 R14: ffffffffa8a60f10 R15:
> 0000000000000000
> [    0.268616] FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff8dcf25580000(0000)
> knlGS:0000000000000000
> [    0.268617] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
> [    0.268619] CR2: 0000000000000000 CR3: 0000000213410001 CR4:
> 00000000003706e0
> [    0.268620] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2:
> 0000000000000000
> [    0.268621] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7:
> 0000000000000400
> [    0.268622] Call Trace:
> [    0.268624]  <TASK>
> [    0.268627]  ? _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x24/0x60
> [    0.268632]  ? _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x23/0x40
> [    0.268634]  ? __kthread_parkme+0x36/0x90
> [    0.268637]  kthread+0xe5/0x110
> [    0.268639]  ? kthread_complete_and_exit+0x20/0x20
> [    0.268642]  ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30
> [    0.268647]  </TASK>
> [    0.268648] ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---
> 

Are you still planning to trim this?

> Ultimately this can crash the kernel, if the following is set:
> 
> 	/proc/sys/kernel/panic_on_warn
> 
> In premature stop, print nothing, as the number is by practical means a
> random number. Otherwise, it is an indicator of a bug in the driver, and
> therefore print the number of unsanitized pages with pr_err().

I think that "print the number of unsanitized pages with pr_err()" 
contradicts the patch subject of "Do not consider unsanitized pages
an error".

...

> @@ -388,17 +393,40 @@ void sgx_reclaim_direct(void)
>  
>  static int ksgxd(void *p)
>  {
> +	long ret;
> +
>  	set_freezable();
>  
>  	/*
>  	 * Sanitize pages in order to recover from kexec(). The 2nd pass is
>  	 * required for SECS pages, whose child pages blocked EREMOVE.
>  	 */
> -	__sgx_sanitize_pages(&sgx_dirty_page_list);
> -	__sgx_sanitize_pages(&sgx_dirty_page_list);
> +	ret = __sgx_sanitize_pages(&sgx_dirty_page_list);
> +	if (ret == -ECANCELED)
> +		/* kthread stopped */
> +		return 0;
>  
> -	/* sanity check: */
> -	WARN_ON(!list_empty(&sgx_dirty_page_list));
> +	ret = __sgx_sanitize_pages(&sgx_dirty_page_list);
> +	switch (ret) {
> +	case 0:
> +		/* success, no unsanitized pages */
> +		break;
> +
> +	case -ECANCELED:
> +		/* kthread stopped */
> +		return 0;
> +
> +	default:
> +		/*
> +		 * Never expected to happen in a working driver. If it happens
> +		 * the bug is expected to be in the sanitization process, but
> +		 * successfully sanitized pages are still valid and driver can
> +		 * be used and most importantly debugged without issues. To put
> +		 * short, the global state of kernel is not corrupted so no
> +		 * reason to do any more complicated rollback.
> +		 */
> +		pr_err("%ld unsanitized pages\n", ret);
> +	}
>  
>  	while (!kthread_should_stop()) {
>  		if (try_to_freeze())


I think I am missing something here. A lot of logic is added here but I
do not see why it is necessary.  ksgxd() knows via kthread_should_stop() if
the reclaimer was canceled. I am thus wondering, could the above not be
simplified to something similar to V1:

@@ -388,6 +393,8 @@ void sgx_reclaim_direct(void)
 
 static int ksgxd(void *p)
 {
+	unsigned long left_dirty;
+
 	set_freezable();
 
 	/*
@@ -395,10 +402,10 @@ static int ksgxd(void *p)
 	 * required for SECS pages, whose child pages blocked EREMOVE.
 	 */
 	__sgx_sanitize_pages(&sgx_dirty_page_list);
-	__sgx_sanitize_pages(&sgx_dirty_page_list);
 
-	/* sanity check: */
-	WARN_ON(!list_empty(&sgx_dirty_page_list));
+	left_dirty = __sgx_sanitize_pages(&sgx_dirty_page_list);
+	if (left_dirty && !kthread_should_stop())
+		pr_err("%lu unsanitized pages\n", left_dirty);
 
 	while (!kthread_should_stop()) {
 		if (try_to_freeze())


Reinette

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