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Message-Id: <20220906190426.3139760-6-matthew.gerlach@linux.intel.com>
Date:   Tue,  6 Sep 2022 12:04:26 -0700
From:   matthew.gerlach@...ux.intel.com
To:     hao.wu@...el.com, yilun.xu@...el.com, russell.h.weight@...el.com,
        basheer.ahmed.muddebihal@...el.com, trix@...hat.com,
        mdf@...nel.org, linux-fpga@...r.kernel.org,
        linux-doc@...r.kernel.org, linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org,
        tianfei.zhang@...el.com, corbet@....net,
        gregkh@...uxfoundation.org, linux-serial@...r.kernel.org,
        jirislaby@...nel.org, geert+renesas@...der.be,
        andriy.shevchenko@...ux.intel.com,
        niklas.soderlund+renesas@...natech.se, phil.edworthy@...esas.com,
        macro@...am.me.uk, johan@...nel.org, lukas@...ner.de
Cc:     Matthew Gerlach <matthew.gerlach@...ux.intel.com>
Subject: [PATCH v1 5/5] tty: serial: 8250: add DFL bus driver for Altera 16550.

From: Matthew Gerlach <matthew.gerlach@...ux.intel.com>

Add a Device Feature List (DFL) bus driver for the Altera
16550 implementation of UART.

Signed-off-by: Matthew Gerlach <matthew.gerlach@...ux.intel.com>
---
 drivers/tty/serial/8250/8250_dfl.c | 188 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 drivers/tty/serial/8250/Kconfig    |   9 ++
 drivers/tty/serial/8250/Makefile   |   1 +
 include/linux/dfl.h                |   7 ++
 4 files changed, 205 insertions(+)
 create mode 100644 drivers/tty/serial/8250/8250_dfl.c

diff --git a/drivers/tty/serial/8250/8250_dfl.c b/drivers/tty/serial/8250/8250_dfl.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..dcf6638a298c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/tty/serial/8250/8250_dfl.c
@@ -0,0 +1,188 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+/*
+ * Driver for FPGA UART
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2022 Intel Corporation, Inc.
+ *
+ * Authors:
+ *   Ananda Ravuri <ananda.ravuri@...el.com>
+ *   Matthew Gerlach <matthew.gerlach@...ux.intel.com>
+ */
+
+#include <linux/dfl.h>
+#include <linux/version.h>
+#include <linux/serial.h>
+#include <linux/serial_8250.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/bitfield.h>
+#include <linux/io-64-nonatomic-lo-hi.h>
+
+struct dfl_uart {
+	void __iomem   *csr_base;
+	u64             csr_addr;
+	unsigned int    csr_size;
+	struct device  *dev;
+	u64             uart_clk;
+	u64             fifo_len;
+	unsigned int    fifo_size;
+	unsigned int    reg_shift;
+	unsigned int    line;
+};
+
+int feature_uart_walk(struct dfl_uart *dfluart, resource_size_t max)
+{
+	void __iomem *param_base;
+	int off;
+	u64 v;
+
+	v = readq(dfluart->csr_base + DFHv1_CSR_ADDR);
+	dfluart->csr_addr = FIELD_GET(DFHv1_CSR_ADDR_MASK, v);
+
+	v = readq(dfluart->csr_base + DFHv1_CSR_SIZE_GRP);
+	dfluart->csr_size = FIELD_GET(DFHv1_CSR_SIZE_GRP_SIZE, v);
+
+	if (dfluart->csr_addr == 0 || dfluart->csr_size == 0) {
+		dev_err(dfluart->dev, "FIXME bad dfh address and size\n");
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	if (!FIELD_GET(DFHv1_CSR_SIZE_GRP_HAS_PARAMS, v)) {
+		dev_err(dfluart->dev, "missing required parameters\n");
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	param_base = dfluart->csr_base + DFHv1_PARAM_HDR;
+
+	off = dfl_find_param(param_base, max, DFHv1_PARAM_ID_CLK_FRQ);
+	if (off < 0) {
+		dev_err(dfluart->dev, "missing CLK_FRQ param\n");
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	dfluart->uart_clk = readq(param_base + off + DFHv1_PARAM_DATA);
+	dev_dbg(dfluart->dev, "UART_CLK_ID %llu Hz\n", dfluart->uart_clk);
+
+	off = dfl_find_param(param_base, max, DFHv1_PARAM_ID_FIFO_LEN);
+	if (off < 0) {
+		dev_err(dfluart->dev, "missing FIFO_LEN param\n");
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	dfluart->fifo_len = readq(param_base + off + DFHv1_PARAM_DATA);
+	dev_dbg(dfluart->dev, "UART_FIFO_ID fifo_len %llu\n", dfluart->fifo_len);
+
+	off = dfl_find_param(param_base, max, DFHv1_PARAM_ID_REG_LAYOUT);
+	if (off < 0) {
+		dev_err(dfluart->dev, "missing REG_LAYOUT param\n");
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	v = readq(param_base + off + DFHv1_PARAM_DATA);
+	dfluart->fifo_size = FIELD_GET(DFHv1_PARAM_ID_REG_WIDTH, v);
+	dfluart->reg_shift = FIELD_GET(DFHv1_PARAM_ID_REG_SHIFT, v);
+	dev_dbg(dfluart->dev, "UART_LAYOUT_ID width %d shift %d\n",
+		dfluart->fifo_size, dfluart->reg_shift);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int dfl_uart_probe(struct dfl_device *dfl_dev)
+{
+	struct device *dev = &dfl_dev->dev;
+	struct uart_8250_port uart;
+	struct dfl_uart *dfluart;
+	int ret;
+
+	memset(&uart, 0, sizeof(uart));
+
+	dfluart = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*dfluart), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!dfluart)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	dfluart->csr_base = devm_ioremap_resource(dev, &dfl_dev->mmio_res);
+	if (IS_ERR(dfluart->csr_base)) {
+		dev_err(dev, "failed to get mem resource!\n");
+		return PTR_ERR(dfluart->csr_base);
+	}
+
+	dfluart->dev = dev;
+
+	ret = feature_uart_walk(dfluart, resource_size(&dfl_dev->mmio_res));
+	if (ret < 0) {
+		dev_err(dev, "failed to uart feature walk %d\n", ret);
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	dev_dbg(dev, "nr_irqs %d %p\n", dfl_dev->num_irqs, dfl_dev->irqs);
+
+	if (dfl_dev->num_irqs == 1)
+		uart.port.irq = dfl_dev->irqs[0];
+
+	switch (dfluart->fifo_len) {
+	case 32:
+		uart.port.type = PORT_ALTR_16550_F32;
+		break;
+
+	case 64:
+		uart.port.type = PORT_ALTR_16550_F64;
+		break;
+
+	case 128:
+		uart.port.type = PORT_ALTR_16550_F128;
+		break;
+
+	default:
+		dev_err(dev, "bad fifo_len %llu\n", dfluart->fifo_len);
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	uart.port.iotype = UPIO_MEM32;
+	uart.port.membase = dfluart->csr_base + dfluart->csr_addr;
+	uart.port.mapsize = dfluart->csr_size;
+	uart.port.regshift = dfluart->reg_shift;
+	uart.port.uartclk = dfluart->uart_clk;
+
+	/* register the port */
+	ret = serial8250_register_8250_port(&uart);
+	if (ret < 0) {
+		dev_err(dev, "unable to register 8250 port %d.\n", ret);
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+	dev_info(dev, "serial8250_register_8250_port %d\n", ret);
+	dfluart->line = ret;
+	dev_set_drvdata(dev, dfluart);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void dfl_uart_remove(struct dfl_device *dfl_dev)
+{
+	struct dfl_uart *dfluart = dev_get_drvdata(&dfl_dev->dev);
+
+	if (dfluart->line > 0)
+		serial8250_unregister_port(dfluart->line);
+}
+
+#define FME_FEATURE_ID_UART 0x24
+
+static const struct dfl_device_id dfl_uart_ids[] = {
+	{ FME_ID, FME_FEATURE_ID_UART },
+	{ }
+};
+
+static struct dfl_driver dfl_uart_driver = {
+	.drv = {
+		.name = "dfl-uart",
+	},
+	.id_table = dfl_uart_ids,
+	.probe = dfl_uart_probe,
+	.remove = dfl_uart_remove,
+};
+
+module_dfl_driver(dfl_uart_driver);
+
+MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(dfl, dfl_uart_ids);
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("DFL Intel UART driver");
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Intel Corporation");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
diff --git a/drivers/tty/serial/8250/Kconfig b/drivers/tty/serial/8250/Kconfig
index d0b49e15fbf5..fbb59216ce7f 100644
--- a/drivers/tty/serial/8250/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/tty/serial/8250/Kconfig
@@ -546,3 +546,12 @@ config SERIAL_OF_PLATFORM
 	  are probed through devicetree, including Open Firmware based
 	  PowerPC systems and embedded systems on architectures using the
 	  flattened device tree format.
+
+config SERIAL_8250_DFL
+	tristate "DFL bus driver for Altera 16550 UART"
+	depends on SERIAL_8250 && FPGA_DFL
+	help
+	  This option enables support for a Device Feature List (DFL) bus
+	  driver for the Altera 16650 UART.  One or more Altera 16650 UARTs
+	  can be instantiated in a FPGA and then be discovered during
+	  enumeration of the DFL bus.
diff --git a/drivers/tty/serial/8250/Makefile b/drivers/tty/serial/8250/Makefile
index bee908f99ea0..8e987b04820a 100644
--- a/drivers/tty/serial/8250/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/tty/serial/8250/Makefile
@@ -43,5 +43,6 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_PXA)		+= 8250_pxa.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_TEGRA)		+= 8250_tegra.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_BCM7271)	+= 8250_bcm7271.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_SERIAL_OF_PLATFORM)	+= 8250_of.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_DFL)		+= 8250_dfl.o
 
 CFLAGS_8250_ingenic.o += -I$(srctree)/scripts/dtc/libfdt
diff --git a/include/linux/dfl.h b/include/linux/dfl.h
index 5652879ab48e..d37636090fed 100644
--- a/include/linux/dfl.h
+++ b/include/linux/dfl.h
@@ -73,6 +73,13 @@
 #define DFHv1_PARAM_MSIX_STARTV	0x8
 #define DFHv1_PARAM_MSIX_NUMV	0xc
 
+#define DFHv1_PARAM_ID_CLK_FRQ    0x2
+#define DFHv1_PARAM_ID_FIFO_LEN   0x3
+
+#define DFHv1_PARAM_ID_REG_LAYOUT 0x4
+#define DFHv1_PARAM_ID_REG_WIDTH  GENMASK_ULL(63, 32)
+#define DFHv1_PARAM_ID_REG_SHIFT  GENMASK_ULL(31, 0)
+
 /**
  * enum dfl_id_type - define the DFL FIU types
  */
-- 
2.25.1

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