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Date:   Fri, 9 Sep 2022 12:48:50 +0100
From:   Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@....com>
To:     Lorenzo Pieralisi <lpieralisi@...nel.org>,
        Jianmin Lv <lvjianmin@...ngson.cn>
Cc:     chenhuacai@...ngson.cn, guohanjun@...wei.com, sudeep.holla@....com,
        rafael@...nel.org, lenb@...nel.org, robert.moore@...el.com,
        linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org, linux-acpi@...r.kernel.org,
        loongarch@...ts.linux.dev
Subject: Re: [PATCH V4 1/2] ACPI / scan: Support multiple dma windows with
 different offsets

On 2022-09-09 12:19, Lorenzo Pieralisi wrote:
> On Fri, Sep 09, 2022 at 05:28:10PM +0800, Jianmin Lv wrote:
>> For DT, of_dma_get_range returns bus_dma_region typed dma regions,
>> which makes multiple dma windows with different offset available
>> for translation between dma address and cpu address.
>>
>> But for ACPI, acpi_dma_get_range doesn't return similar dma regions,
>> causing no path for setting dev->dma_range_map conveniently. So the
>> patch changes acpi_dma_get_range and returns bus_dma_region typed
>> dma regions according to of_dma_get_range.
>>
>> After changing acpi_dma_get_range, acpi_arch_dma_setup is changed for
>> ARM64, where original dma_addr and size are removed as these
>> arguments are now redundant, and pass 0 and U64_MAX for dma_base
>> and size of arch_setup_dma_ops, so this is a simplification consistent
>> with what other ACPI architectures also pass to iommu_setup_dma_ops().
> 
> How about this commit log:
> 
> "In DT systems configurations, of_dma_get_range() returns struct
> bus_dma_region DMA regions; they are used to set-up devices
> DMA windows with different offset available for translation between DMA
> address and CPU address.
> 
> In ACPI systems configuration, acpi_dma_get_range() does not return
> DMA regions yet and that precludes setting up the dev->dma_range_map
> pointer and therefore DMA regions with multiple offsets.
> 
> Update acpi_dma_get_range() to return struct bus_dma_region
> DMA regions like of_dma_get_range() does.
> 
> After updating acpi_dma_get_range(), acpi_arch_dma_setup() is changed for
> ARM64, where the original dma_addr and size are removed as these
> arguments are now redundant, and pass 0 and U64_MAX for dma_base
> and size of arch_setup_dma_ops; this is a simplification consistent
> with what other ACPI architectures also pass to iommu_setup_dma_ops()."
> 
>>
>> Reviewed-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@....com>
>> Signed-off-by: Jianmin Lv <lvjianmin@...ngson.cn>
>> ---
>>   drivers/acpi/arm64/dma.c | 29 +++++++++++++---------
>>   drivers/acpi/scan.c      | 53 +++++++++++++++++-----------------------
>>   include/acpi/acpi_bus.h  |  3 +--
>>   include/linux/acpi.h     |  7 +++---
>>   4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 47 deletions(-)
>>
>> diff --git a/drivers/acpi/arm64/dma.c b/drivers/acpi/arm64/dma.c
>> index f16739ad3cc0..1ef8e7ded4cd 100644
>> --- a/drivers/acpi/arm64/dma.c
>> +++ b/drivers/acpi/arm64/dma.c
>> @@ -4,11 +4,12 @@
>>   #include <linux/device.h>
>>   #include <linux/dma-direct.h>
>>   
>> -void acpi_arch_dma_setup(struct device *dev, u64 *dma_addr, u64 *dma_size)
>> +void acpi_arch_dma_setup(struct device *dev)
>>   {
>>   	int ret;
>>   	u64 end, mask;
>> -	u64 dmaaddr = 0, size = 0, offset = 0;
>> +	u64 size = 0;
>> +	const struct bus_dma_region *map = NULL;
>>   
>>   	/*
>>   	 * If @dev is expected to be DMA-capable then the bus code that created
>> @@ -26,25 +27,31 @@ void acpi_arch_dma_setup(struct device *dev, u64 *dma_addr, u64 *dma_size)
>>   	else
>>   		size = 1ULL << 32;
>>   
>> -	ret = acpi_dma_get_range(dev, &dmaaddr, &offset, &size);
>> +	ret = acpi_dma_get_range(dev, &map);
>> +	if (!ret && map) {
>> +		const struct bus_dma_region *r = map;
>> +
>> +		for (end = 0; r->size; r++) {
>> +			if (r->dma_start + r->size - 1 > end)
>> +				end = r->dma_start + r->size - 1;
>> +		}
>> +
>> +		size = end + 1;
>> +		dev->dma_range_map = map;
>> +	}
>> +
>>   	if (ret == -ENODEV)
>>   		ret = iort_dma_get_ranges(dev, &size);
>> +
> 
> Nit: this is a spurious line change.
> 
>>   	if (!ret) {
>>   		/*
>>   		 * Limit coherent and dma mask based on size retrieved from
>>   		 * firmware.
>>   		 */
>> -		end = dmaaddr + size - 1;
>> +		end = size - 1;
>>   		mask = DMA_BIT_MASK(ilog2(end) + 1);
>>   		dev->bus_dma_limit = end;
>>   		dev->coherent_dma_mask = min(dev->coherent_dma_mask, mask);
>>   		*dev->dma_mask = min(*dev->dma_mask, mask);
>>   	}
>> -
>> -	*dma_addr = dmaaddr;
>> -	*dma_size = size;
>> -
>> -	ret = dma_direct_set_offset(dev, dmaaddr + offset, dmaaddr, size);
>> -
>> -	dev_dbg(dev, "dma_offset(%#08llx)%s\n", offset, ret ? " failed!" : "");
>>   }
>> diff --git a/drivers/acpi/scan.c b/drivers/acpi/scan.c
>> index 42cec8120f18..b4505ec467fe 100644
>> --- a/drivers/acpi/scan.c
>> +++ b/drivers/acpi/scan.c
>> @@ -20,6 +20,7 @@
>>   #include <linux/platform_data/x86/apple.h>
>>   #include <linux/pgtable.h>
>>   #include <linux/crc32.h>
>> +#include <linux/dma-direct.h>
>>   
>>   #include "internal.h"
>>   
>> @@ -1467,25 +1468,21 @@ enum dev_dma_attr acpi_get_dma_attr(struct acpi_device *adev)
>>    * acpi_dma_get_range() - Get device DMA parameters.
>>    *
>>    * @dev: device to configure
>> - * @dma_addr: pointer device DMA address result
>> - * @offset: pointer to the DMA offset result
>> - * @size: pointer to DMA range size result
>> + * @map: pointer to DMA ranges result
>>    *
>> - * Evaluate DMA regions and return respectively DMA region start, offset
>> - * and size in dma_addr, offset and size on parsing success; it does not
>> - * update the passed in values on failure.
>> + * Evaluate DMA regions and return pointer to DMA regions on
>> + * parsing success; it does not update the passed in values on failure.
>>    *
>>    * Return 0 on success, < 0 on failure.
>>    */
>> -int acpi_dma_get_range(struct device *dev, u64 *dma_addr, u64 *offset,
>> -		       u64 *size)
>> +int acpi_dma_get_range(struct device *dev, const struct bus_dma_region **map)
>>   {
>>   	struct acpi_device *adev;
>>   	LIST_HEAD(list);
>>   	struct resource_entry *rentry;
>>   	int ret;
>>   	struct device *dma_dev = dev;
>> -	u64 len, dma_start = U64_MAX, dma_end = 0, dma_offset = 0;
>> +	struct bus_dma_region *r;
>>   
>>   	/*
>>   	 * Walk the device tree chasing an ACPI companion with a _DMA
>> @@ -1510,31 +1507,28 @@ int acpi_dma_get_range(struct device *dev, u64 *dma_addr, u64 *offset,
>>   
>>   	ret = acpi_dev_get_dma_resources(adev, &list);
>>   	if (ret > 0) {
>> +		r = kcalloc(ret + 1, sizeof(*r), GFP_KERNEL);
> 
> Why (ret + 1) ?

The range map is terminated by an entry with size == 0, although the 
equivalent allocations in of_dma_get_range() and dma_direct_set_offset() 
are similarly uncommented.

>> +		if (!r) {
>> +			ret = -ENOMEM;
>> +			goto out;
>> +		}
>> +
>> +		*map = r;
> 
> I don't think that's right. This function can still fail at this stage,
> we should not update the *map value yet.

The caller does at least correctly ignore the map if we return failure, 
but I guess it is still at odds with the kerneldoc saying "it does not 
update the passed in values on failure", and presumably the allocation 
also ends up being leaked in that case. Dang, sorry I missed this in my 
last review...

Cheers,
Robin.

> 
> Lorenzo
> 
>> +
>>   		list_for_each_entry(rentry, &list, node) {
>> -			if (dma_offset && rentry->offset != dma_offset) {
>> +			if (rentry->res->start >= rentry->res->end) {
>>   				ret = -EINVAL;
>> -				dev_warn(dma_dev, "Can't handle multiple windows with different offsets\n");
>> +				dev_dbg(dma_dev, "Invalid DMA regions configuration\n");
>>   				goto out;
>>   			}
>> -			dma_offset = rentry->offset;
>>   
>> -			/* Take lower and upper limits */
>> -			if (rentry->res->start < dma_start)
>> -				dma_start = rentry->res->start;
>> -			if (rentry->res->end > dma_end)
>> -				dma_end = rentry->res->end;
>> -		}
>> -
>> -		if (dma_start >= dma_end) {
>> -			ret = -EINVAL;
>> -			dev_dbg(dma_dev, "Invalid DMA regions configuration\n");
>> -			goto out;
>> +			r->cpu_start = rentry->res->start;
>> +			r->dma_start = rentry->res->start - rentry->offset;
>> +			r->size = resource_size(rentry->res);
>> +			r->offset = rentry->offset;
>> +			r++;
>>   		}
>>   
>> -		*dma_addr = dma_start - dma_offset;
>> -		len = dma_end - dma_start;
>> -		*size = max(len, len + 1);
>> -		*offset = dma_offset;
>>   	}
>>    out:
>>   	acpi_dev_free_resource_list(&list);
>> @@ -1624,20 +1618,19 @@ int acpi_dma_configure_id(struct device *dev, enum dev_dma_attr attr,
>>   			  const u32 *input_id)
>>   {
>>   	const struct iommu_ops *iommu;
>> -	u64 dma_addr = 0, size = 0;
>>   
>>   	if (attr == DEV_DMA_NOT_SUPPORTED) {
>>   		set_dma_ops(dev, &dma_dummy_ops);
>>   		return 0;
>>   	}
>>   
>> -	acpi_arch_dma_setup(dev, &dma_addr, &size);
>> +	acpi_arch_dma_setup(dev);
>>   
>>   	iommu = acpi_iommu_configure_id(dev, input_id);
>>   	if (PTR_ERR(iommu) == -EPROBE_DEFER)
>>   		return -EPROBE_DEFER;
>>   
>> -	arch_setup_dma_ops(dev, dma_addr, size,
>> +	arch_setup_dma_ops(dev, 0, U64_MAX,
>>   				iommu, attr == DEV_DMA_COHERENT);
>>   
>>   	return 0;
>> diff --git a/include/acpi/acpi_bus.h b/include/acpi/acpi_bus.h
>> index e7d27373ff71..73ac4a1d6947 100644
>> --- a/include/acpi/acpi_bus.h
>> +++ b/include/acpi/acpi_bus.h
>> @@ -613,8 +613,7 @@ enum dev_dma_attr acpi_get_dma_attr(struct acpi_device *adev);
>>   int acpi_iommu_fwspec_init(struct device *dev, u32 id,
>>   			   struct fwnode_handle *fwnode,
>>   			   const struct iommu_ops *ops);
>> -int acpi_dma_get_range(struct device *dev, u64 *dma_addr, u64 *offset,
>> -		       u64 *size);
>> +int acpi_dma_get_range(struct device *dev, const struct bus_dma_region **map);
>>   int acpi_dma_configure_id(struct device *dev, enum dev_dma_attr attr,
>>   			   const u32 *input_id);
>>   static inline int acpi_dma_configure(struct device *dev,
>> diff --git a/include/linux/acpi.h b/include/linux/acpi.h
>> index 6f64b2f3dc54..bb41623dab77 100644
>> --- a/include/linux/acpi.h
>> +++ b/include/linux/acpi.h
>> @@ -281,12 +281,12 @@ void acpi_numa_x2apic_affinity_init(struct acpi_srat_x2apic_cpu_affinity *pa);
>>   
>>   #ifdef CONFIG_ARM64
>>   void acpi_numa_gicc_affinity_init(struct acpi_srat_gicc_affinity *pa);
>> -void acpi_arch_dma_setup(struct device *dev, u64 *dma_addr, u64 *dma_size);
>> +void acpi_arch_dma_setup(struct device *dev);
>>   #else
>>   static inline void
>>   acpi_numa_gicc_affinity_init(struct acpi_srat_gicc_affinity *pa) { }
>>   static inline void
>> -acpi_arch_dma_setup(struct device *dev, u64 *dma_addr, u64 *dma_size) { }
>> +acpi_arch_dma_setup(struct device *dev) { }
>>   #endif
>>   
>>   int acpi_numa_memory_affinity_init (struct acpi_srat_mem_affinity *ma);
>> @@ -977,8 +977,7 @@ static inline enum dev_dma_attr acpi_get_dma_attr(struct acpi_device *adev)
>>   	return DEV_DMA_NOT_SUPPORTED;
>>   }
>>   
>> -static inline int acpi_dma_get_range(struct device *dev, u64 *dma_addr,
>> -				     u64 *offset, u64 *size)
>> +static inline int acpi_dma_get_range(struct device *dev, const struct bus_dma_region **map)
>>   {
>>   	return -ENODEV;
>>   }
>> -- 
>> 2.31.1
>>

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