linux-kernel - Re: [PATCH v5 06/18] rcu: Introduce call_rcu

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Date:   Wed, 21 Sep 2022 23:52:45 +0000
From:   Joel Fernandes <joel@...lfernandes.org>
To:     Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@...nel.org>
Cc:     rcu@...r.kernel.org, linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org,
        rushikesh.s.kadam@...el.com, urezki@...il.com,
        neeraj.iitr10@...il.com, paulmck@...nel.org, rostedt@...dmis.org,
        vineeth@...byteword.org, boqun.feng@...il.com
Subject: Re: [PATCH v5 06/18] rcu: Introduce call_rcu_lazy() API
 implementation

On Wed, Sep 07, 2022 at 11:40:14AM +0200, Frederic Weisbecker wrote:
> On Wed, Sep 07, 2022 at 12:06:26AM +0000, Joel Fernandes wrote:
> > > > @@ -326,13 +372,20 @@ static bool rcu_nocb_do_flush_bypass(struct rcu_data *rdp, struct rcu_head *rhp,
> > > >   * Note that this function always returns true if rhp is NULL.
> > > >   */
> > > >  static bool rcu_nocb_flush_bypass(struct rcu_data *rdp, struct rcu_head *rhp,
> > > > -				  unsigned long j)
> > > > +				  unsigned long j, unsigned long flush_flags)
> > > >  {
> > > > +	bool ret;
> > > > +
> > > >  	if (!rcu_rdp_is_offloaded(rdp))
> > > >  		return true;
> > > >  	rcu_lockdep_assert_cblist_protected(rdp);
> > > >  	rcu_nocb_bypass_lock(rdp);
> > > > -	return rcu_nocb_do_flush_bypass(rdp, rhp, j);
> > > > +	ret = rcu_nocb_do_flush_bypass(rdp, rhp, j, flush_flags);
> > > > +
> > > > +	if (flush_flags & FLUSH_BP_WAKE)
> > > > +		wake_nocb_gp(rdp, true);
> > > 
> > > Why the true above?
> > > 
> > > Also should we check if the wake up is really necessary (otherwise it means we
> > > force a wake up for all rdp's from rcu_barrier())?
> > > 
> > >        was_alldone = rcu_segcblist_pend_cbs(&rdp->cblist);
> > >        ret = rcu_nocb_do_flush_bypass(rdp, rhp, j, flush_flags);
> > >        if (was_alldone && rcu_segcblist_pend_cbs(&rdp->cblist))
> > >        	  wake_nocb_gp(rdp, false);
> > 
> > You mean something like the following right? Though I'm thinking if its
> > better to call wake_nocb_gp() from tree.c in entrain() and let that handle
> > the wake. That way, we can get rid of the extra FLUSH_BP flags as well and
> > let the flush callers deal with the wakeups..
> 
> Ah yes that could make sense if only one caller cares.
> 
> > 
> > Anyway, for testing this should be good...
> > 
> > ---8<-----------------------
> > 
> > diff --git a/kernel/rcu/tree_nocb.h b/kernel/rcu/tree_nocb.h
> > index bd8f39ee2cd0..e3344c262672 100644
> > --- a/kernel/rcu/tree_nocb.h
> > +++ b/kernel/rcu/tree_nocb.h
> > @@ -382,15 +382,19 @@ static bool rcu_nocb_flush_bypass(struct rcu_data *rdp, struct rcu_head *rhp,
> >  				  unsigned long j, unsigned long flush_flags)
> >  {
> >  	bool ret;
> > +	bool was_alldone;
> >  
> >  	if (!rcu_rdp_is_offloaded(rdp))
> >  		return true;
> >  	rcu_lockdep_assert_cblist_protected(rdp);
> >  	rcu_nocb_bypass_lock(rdp);
> > +	if (flush_flags & FLUSH_BP_WAKE)
> > +		was_alldone = !rcu_segcblist_pend_cbs(&rdp->cblist);
> > +
> 
> You can check that outside bypass lock (but you still need nocb_lock).
> 
> >  	ret = rcu_nocb_do_flush_bypass(rdp, rhp, j, flush_flags);
> >  
> > -	if (flush_flags & FLUSH_BP_WAKE)
> > -		wake_nocb_gp(rdp, true);
> > +	if (flush_flags & FLUSH_BP_WAKE && was_alldone)
> > +		wake_nocb_gp(rdp, false);
> 
> That doesn't check if the bypass list was empty.

I am ending up with something like the below for v6, after discussing with
Paul on IRC he pointed out we only need to do the rcu_barrier() related
wakeup when all the CBs are lazy in the bypass list. Otherwise timer goes
off. I think Frederic mentioned something similar above in different words.

I prefer to keep this logic in tree_nocb.h since rcu_barrier_entrain()
shouldn't have to deal with nocb internals (in theory anyway).

Looks Ok?

thanks,

 - Joel

---8<-----------------------

From: "Joel Fernandes (Google)" <joel@...lfernandes.org>
Subject: [PATCH for v6] fixup! rcu: Introduce call_rcu_lazy() API implementation

Signed-off-by: Joel Fernandes (Google) <joel@...lfernandes.org>
---
 kernel/rcu/tree_nocb.h | 14 +++++++++++---
 1 file changed, 11 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)

diff --git a/kernel/rcu/tree_nocb.h b/kernel/rcu/tree_nocb.h
index c197534d0c99..fd056358f041 100644
--- a/kernel/rcu/tree_nocb.h
+++ b/kernel/rcu/tree_nocb.h
@@ -375,18 +375,26 @@ static bool rcu_nocb_flush_bypass(struct rcu_data *rdp, struct rcu_head *rhp,
 				  unsigned long j, unsigned long flush_flags)
 {
 	bool ret;
-	bool was_alldone;
+	bool was_alldone = false;
+	bool bypass_all_lazy = false;
 
 	if (!rcu_rdp_is_offloaded(rdp))
 		return true;
 	rcu_lockdep_assert_cblist_protected(rdp);
 	rcu_nocb_bypass_lock(rdp);
-	if (flush_flags & FLUSH_BP_WAKE)
+
+	if (flush_flags & FLUSH_BP_WAKE) {
 		was_alldone = !rcu_segcblist_pend_cbs(&rdp->cblist);
+		bypass_all_lazy =
+		  (rcu_cblist_n_cbs(&rdp->nocb_bypass) == rdp->lazy_len);
+	}
 
 	ret = rcu_nocb_do_flush_bypass(rdp, rhp, j, flush_flags);
 
-	if (flush_flags & FLUSH_BP_WAKE && was_alldone)
+	// Wake up the nocb GP thread if needed. GP thread could be sleeping
+	// while waiting for lazy timer to expire (otherwise rcu_barrier may
+	// end up waiting for the duration of the lazy timer).
+	if (flush_flags & FLUSH_BP_WAKE && was_alldone && bypass_all_lazy)
 		wake_nocb_gp(rdp, false);
 
 	return ret;
-- 
2.37.3.998.g577e59143f-goog