linux-kernel - [PATCH] usb: gadget: uvc: Fix argument to sizeof() in uvc_register

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Message-Id: <20220928201921.3152163-1-nathan@kernel.org>
Date:   Wed, 28 Sep 2022 13:19:21 -0700
From:   Nathan Chancellor <nathan@...nel.org>
To:     Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@...asonboard.com>,
        Michael Grzeschik <m.grzeschik@...gutronix.de>,
        Felipe Balbi <balbi@...nel.org>,
        Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@...uxfoundation.org>
Cc:     Kees Cook <keescook@...omium.org>, linux-usb@...r.kernel.org,
        linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org, patches@...ts.linux.dev,
        Nathan Chancellor <nathan@...nel.org>, stable@...r.kernel.org
Subject: [PATCH] usb: gadget: uvc: Fix argument to sizeof() in uvc_register_video()

When building s390 allmodconfig after commit 9b91a6523078 ("usb: gadget:
uvc: increase worker prio to WQ_HIGHPRI"), the following error occurs:

  In file included from ../include/linux/string.h:253,
                   from ../include/linux/bitmap.h:11,
                   from ../include/linux/cpumask.h:12,
                   from ../include/linux/smp.h:13,
                   from ../include/linux/lockdep.h:14,
                   from ../include/linux/rcupdate.h:29,
                   from ../include/linux/rculist.h:11,
                   from ../include/linux/pid.h:5,
                   from ../include/linux/sched.h:14,
                   from ../include/linux/ratelimit.h:6,
                   from ../include/linux/dev_printk.h:16,
                   from ../include/linux/device.h:15,
                   from ../drivers/usb/gadget/function/f_uvc.c:9:
  In function ‘fortify_memset_chk’,
      inlined from ‘uvc_register_video’ at ../drivers/usb/gadget/function/f_uvc.c:424:2:
  ../include/linux/fortify-string.h:301:25: error: call to ‘__write_overflow_field’ declared with attribute warning: detected write beyond size of field (1st parameter); maybe use struct_group()? [-Werror=attribute-warning]
    301 |                         __write_overflow_field(p_size_field, size);
        |                         ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

This points to the memset() in uvc_register_video(). It is clear that
the argument to sizeof() is incorrect, as uvc->vdev (a 'struct
video_device') is being zeroed out but the size of uvc->video (a 'struct
uvc_video') is being used as the third arugment to memset().

pahole shows that prior to commit 9b91a6523078 ("usb: gadget: uvc:
increase worker prio to WQ_HIGHPRI"), 'struct video_device' and
'struct ucv_video' had the same size, meaning that the argument to
sizeof() is incorrect semantically but there is no visible issue:

  $ pahole -s build/drivers/usb/gadget/function/f_uvc.o | grep -E "(uvc_video|video_device)\s+"
  video_device    1400    4
  uvc_video       1400    3

After that change, uvc_video becomes slightly larger, meaning that the
memset() will overwrite by 8 bytes:

  $ pahole -s build/drivers/usb/gadget/function/f_uvc.o | grep -E "(uvc_video|video_device)\s+"
  video_device    1400    4
  uvc_video       1408    3

Fix the arugment to sizeof() so that there is no overwrite.

Cc: stable@...r.kernel.org
Fixes: e4ce9ed835bc ("usb: gadget: uvc: ensure the vdev is unset")
Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@...nel.org>
---
 drivers/usb/gadget/function/f_uvc.c | 2 +-
 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/drivers/usb/gadget/function/f_uvc.c b/drivers/usb/gadget/function/f_uvc.c
index 71669e0e4d00..86bb0098fb66 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/gadget/function/f_uvc.c
+++ b/drivers/usb/gadget/function/f_uvc.c
@@ -421,7 +421,7 @@ uvc_register_video(struct uvc_device *uvc)
 	int ret;
 
 	/* TODO reference counting. */
-	memset(&uvc->vdev, 0, sizeof(uvc->video));
+	memset(&uvc->vdev, 0, sizeof(uvc->vdev));
 	uvc->vdev.v4l2_dev = &uvc->v4l2_dev;
 	uvc->vdev.v4l2_dev->dev = &cdev->gadget->dev;
 	uvc->vdev.fops = &uvc_v4l2_fops;

base-commit: f76349cf41451c5c42a99f18a9163377e4b364ff
-- 
2.37.3