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Date:   Mon, 3 Oct 2022 15:59:36 +0200
From:   Martin Tůma <tumic@...see.org>
To:     Lizhi Hou <lizhi.hou@....com>, vkoul@...nel.org,
        dmaengine@...r.kernel.org, linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org,
        trix@...hat.com
Cc:     max.zhen@....com, sonal.santan@....com, larry.liu@....com,
        brian.xu@....com
Subject: Re: [PATCH V5 XDMA 2/2] dmaengine: xilinx: xdma: Add user logic
 interrupt support

On 29. 09. 22 1:58, Lizhi Hou wrote:
> The Xilinx DMA/Bridge Subsystem for PCIe (XDMA) provides up to 16 user
> interrupt wires to user logic that generate interrupts to the host.
> This patch adds APIs to enable/disable user logic interrupt for a given
> interrupt wire index.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Lizhi Hou <lizhi.hou@....com>
> Signed-off-by: Sonal Santan <sonal.santan@....com>
> Signed-off-by: Max Zhen <max.zhen@....com>
> Signed-off-by: Brian Xu <brian.xu@....com>
> ---
>   MAINTAINERS                  |  1 +
>   drivers/dma/xilinx/xdma.c    | 65 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>   include/linux/dma/amd_xdma.h | 16 +++++++++
>   3 files changed, 82 insertions(+)
>   create mode 100644 include/linux/dma/amd_xdma.h
> 
> diff --git a/MAINTAINERS b/MAINTAINERS
> index c1be0b2e378a..019d84b2b086 100644
> --- a/MAINTAINERS
> +++ b/MAINTAINERS
> @@ -21691,6 +21691,7 @@ L:	dmaengine@...r.kernel.org
>   S:	Supported
>   F:	drivers/dma/xilinx/xdma-regs.h
>   F:	drivers/dma/xilinx/xdma.c
> +F:	include/linux/dma/amd_xdma.h
>   F:	include/linux/platform_data/amd_xdma.h
>   
>   XILINX ZYNQMP DPDMA DRIVER
> diff --git a/drivers/dma/xilinx/xdma.c b/drivers/dma/xilinx/xdma.c
> index 58a57e03bef5..13f627445c4a 100644
> --- a/drivers/dma/xilinx/xdma.c
> +++ b/drivers/dma/xilinx/xdma.c
> @@ -25,6 +25,7 @@
>   #include <linux/dmapool.h>
>   #include <linux/regmap.h>
>   #include <linux/dmaengine.h>
> +#include <linux/dma/amd_xdma.h>
>   #include <linux/platform_device.h>
>   #include <linux/platform_data/amd_xdma.h>
>   #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
> @@ -736,6 +737,7 @@ static int xdma_set_vector_reg(struct xdma_device *xdev, u32 vec_tbl_start,
>   static int xdma_irq_init(struct xdma_device *xdev)
>   {
>   	u32 irq = xdev->irq_start;
> +	u32 user_irq_start;
>   	int i, j, ret;
>   
>   	/* return failure if there are not enough IRQs */
> @@ -786,6 +788,18 @@ static int xdma_irq_init(struct xdma_device *xdev)
>   		goto failed;
>   	}
>   
> +	/* config user IRQ registers if needed */
> +	user_irq_start = xdev->h2c_chan_num + xdev->c2h_chan_num;
> +	if (xdev->irq_num > user_irq_start) {
> +		ret = xdma_set_vector_reg(xdev, XDMA_IRQ_USER_VEC_NUM,
> +					  user_irq_start,
> +					  xdev->irq_num - user_irq_start);
> +		if (ret) {
> +			xdma_err(xdev, "failed to set user vectors: %d", ret);
> +			goto failed;
> +		}
> +	}
> +
>   	/* enable interrupt */
>   	ret = xdma_enable_intr(xdev);
>   	if (ret) {
> @@ -816,6 +830,57 @@ static bool xdma_filter_fn(struct dma_chan *chan, void *param)
>   	return true;
>   }
>   
> +/**
> + * xdma_disable_user_irq - Disable user interrupt
> + * @pdev: Pointer to the platform_device structure
> + * @user_irq_index: User IRQ index
> + */
> +void xdma_disable_user_irq(struct platform_device *pdev, u32 user_irq_index)
> +{
> +	struct xdma_device *xdev = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
> +
> +	if (xdev->h2c_chan_num + xdev->c2h_chan_num + user_irq_index >=
> +	    xdev->irq_num) {
> +		xdma_err(xdev, "invalid user irq index");
> +		return;
> +	}
> +
> +	xdma_write_reg(xdev, XDMA_IRQ_BASE, XDMA_IRQ_USER_INT_EN_W1C,
> +		       (1 << user_irq_index));
> +}
> +EXPORT_SYMBOL(xdma_disable_user_irq);
> +
> +/**
> + * xdma_enable_user_irq - Enable user logic interrupt
> + * @pdev: Pointer to the platform_device structure
> + * @user_irq_index: User logic IRQ wire index
> + * @irq: Pointer to returning system IRQ number
> + */
> +int xdma_enable_user_irq(struct platform_device *pdev, u32 user_irq_index,
> +			 u32 *irq)
> +{
> +	struct xdma_device *xdev = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
> +	u32 user_irq;
> +	int ret;
> +
> +	user_irq = xdev->h2c_chan_num + xdev->c2h_chan_num + user_irq_index;
> +	if (user_irq >= xdev->irq_num) {
> +		xdma_err(xdev, "invalid user irq index");
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +	}
> +
> +	ret = xdma_write_reg(xdev, XDMA_IRQ_BASE, XDMA_IRQ_USER_INT_EN_W1S,
> +			     (1 << user_irq_index));
> +	if (ret) {
> +		xdma_err(xdev, "set user irq mask failed, %d", ret);
> +		return ret;
> +	}
> +	*irq = user_irq + xdev->irq_start;
> +
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +EXPORT_SYMBOL(xdma_enable_user_irq);
> +
>   /**
>    * xdma_remove - Driver remove function
>    * @pdev: Pointer to the platform_device structure
> diff --git a/include/linux/dma/amd_xdma.h b/include/linux/dma/amd_xdma.h
> new file mode 100644
> index 000000000000..91fb02ff93a7
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/include/linux/dma/amd_xdma.h
> @@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
> +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
> +/*
> + * Copyright (C) 2022, Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.
> + */
> +
> +#ifndef _DMAENGINE_AMD_XDMA_H
> +#define _DMAENGINE_AMD_XDMA_H
> +
> +#include <linux/interrupt.h>
> +#include <linux/platform_device.h>
> +
> +int xdma_enable_user_irq(struct platform_device *pdev, u32 user_irq_index,
> +			 u32 *irq);
> +void xdma_disable_user_irq(struct platform_device *pdev, u32 user_irq_index);
> +
> +#endif /* _DMAENGINE_AMD_XDMA_H */

Hi,
While rewriting our V4L2 driver to use your XDMA driver, I realized, 
that the API for the user interrupts is still not fully usable. If
the expected outcome is that the "parent" driver using the xdma driver 
knows nothing about the IRQ allocation in XDMA, then the 
xdma_enable_user_irq() function must be split into two separate functions:

int xdma_enable_user_irq(struct platform_device *pdev, u32 user_irq_index)

and

int xdma_get_system_irq(u32 user_irq_index)

that returns the system IRQ number for the given user_irq_index.
Because without it you can not get the system IRQ number without 
enabling the irq at the same time which is usually not what you want.

As a workaround, you can compute the system IRQ yourself with the 
knowledge of the XDMA internals (this is what I have to do at the moment 
in our driver), but then the "u32 *irq" parameter becomes useless and 
can be removed anyway.

M.

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